• Title/Summary/Keyword: 변성아민

Search Result 12, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on the Chemical Integration between Coating Sheets of Complex Waterproofing Method Using Modified Amine-Treated Nonwoven Fabric (변성아민 처리된 부직포를 이용한 복합방수공법의 도막·시트 간 화학적 일체화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Do;Kim, Jin-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2017.11a
    • /
    • pp.118-119
    • /
    • 2017
  • The combined waterproofing method is an excellent method to overcome the disadvantages of the single waterproofing method by composing two or more materials to complement each other, but it is a method that can cause defects such as separation and peeling between materials due to the heterogeneity of the applied two materials. In order to improve this, in this study, we aimed to develop a technology for inducing chemical unification between materials through a urea reaction with a coating material applied on the lower side by laminating a nonwoven fabric treated with a modified amine on the back surface of the sheet material, The adhesion performance test was carried out with the presence or absence of denatured amine treated nonwovens as variables. As a result of the test, it was confirmed that the adhesion performance of the specimen to which the modified amin - treated nonwoven fabric was applied was improved by about 60% or more as compared with the specimens not having the denatured amine treated specimen.

  • PDF

A study on the evaluation of field application for the waterproofing or corrosion proof construction method, as coating high quality filtration plant with ozone resistance paints of phenol degeneration polyamine (페놀 변성 폴리아민계 내오존도료를 이용한 고도정수처리장의 방수$\cdot$방식 공법에 대한 현장 적용성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jung Mun-Jung;Kwon Shi-Won;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2005
  • It is applied in the high quality equipment construction by introduction of this high duality treating technology (ozone treating, activated carbon treating, high quality oxidation treating, UV treating etc.)waterproofing or corrosion proof method caused secondary economy damage of operation discontinuance and high quality treating equipment for applying existent waterproofing method that corrosion proof ability (ozone resistance performance, chemical resistance etc.) and abrasion resistance performance by comprehension insufficiency of user and designer. Therefor, In this study, we will analyze problem of waterproofing and corrosion material of existing construction application by high quality treating, and measure physical performance change by various condition. It is required to waterproofing and corrosion system and application of the field valuation.

  • PDF

Variation of Morphology and Its Effect on Physical Properties in Thermoplastic Ternary Blends (열가소성 삼성분계 블렌드의 구조 조절 및 구조 조절이 물성에 미치는 효과)

  • 차국헌
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.170-179
    • /
    • 1993
  • 결정성 고분자/비결정성 고분자/충격보강재의 조합으로 이루어진 열가소성 삼성분계 블렌드의 미세구조 조절이 기계적 및 열적 거시물성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 결정성 고분자로는 나일론6를 비결정성 고분자로는 변성폴리페닐린 옥사이드(PPO)를 충격 보강재 로는 스티렌-에틸렌부틸렌-스티렌(SEBS) 삼중블록 공중합체를 사용하였고 비상용인 나일 론6와 변성 PPO 사이의 상용화를 위해 반능 상용화(reactive compatibilization)방법을 사용 하였다. 반응 사용화에 사용된 반응기로는 나일론의 말단기에 있는 친핵성기인 아민기와 반 응성이 높은 친전자성기인 무수말레인산(MAH)을 충격보강 고부 SEBS에 그라프트시켜 충 격보강 고무내의 SEBS-MAH의 함량을 증가시킴에 따라 처음에 PPO 분산상에 있던 고무 가 나일론 연속상으로 이동하는 현상을 관찰하였다. 이러한 충격보강 고부의 SEBS-MAH 함량 증가에 의한 PPO 분산상에서 나일론상으로의 이동이 내충격성의 향상 및 내열성의 저 하와 밀접한 관계가 있다는 것을 알았다.

  • PDF

Electrorheological Properties of Aminated Polyacrylonitrile Susupension (아민화 폴리아크로니트릴 유도체 현탁액의 전기유변학적 특성)

  • Choi, Ung-Su;Kim, Choong-Hyun
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.176-181
    • /
    • 2009
  • Aminated polyacrylonitrile as the new organic disperse phases of the anhydrous ER fluid has been synthesized and ER effect of the suspension composed of aminated polyacrylonitrile in silicone oil investigated. The suspension showed a typical ER response (Bingham flow behavior) upon application of an electric field. The shear stress for the suspension exhibited the dependence with a factor equals to 1.6 power on theelectric field. The current density and the conductivity of the of aminated polyacrylonitrile suspension increase with the electric field intensity and moreover the conductivity of the suspension is about 8 order of magnitude higher than that of the silicone oil. On the basis of the the results, aminated polyacrylonitrile suspension showed the ER flow behavior upon application of the electric field due to the polarizability of the branched amine polar group of the aminated polyacrylonitrile particles.

Synthesis and Properties of Coating Agents for Automobile Parts Using Water-born Polyurethane, Polysiloxane, and UHMWPP Powder (수분산 폴리우레탄, 폴리실록산, UHMWPP 분말을 이용하여 제조한 자동차 부품용 코팅제 합성 및 물성 연구)

  • Yong-Sung Kim;Sung-Jin Park;Young-hwan Kim;Hyejin Kim;Choong-Sun Lim;Bong-kuk Seo
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.124-130
    • /
    • 2023
  • For automotive coating agents that require little change in characteristics due to changes in external temperature, changes in noise characteristics due to changes in the external environment are very important. Therefore, soft polyurethane with excellent cold resistance, weather resistance, and abrasion resistance, and polysiloxane whose -OH terminated and side chains are modified with amines, are widely used. In this study, coating agents was prepared by adding water-born polyurethane, polysiloxane, ultra high molecular weight polypropylene (UHMWPP) powder, carbon black, and a matting agent to determine the effect of each resin component on noise. To study the effect of each resin component on noise, a coating agent was prepared by adding water-born polyurethane, polysiloxane, UHMWPP powder, carbon black, and a matting agent. The hard/soft segment ratio of water-born polyurethane, the main component of the coating, was 27.1%/72.9%, and the ratio of amino siloxanes to hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane was 2:7, which produced the least noise. The difference in friction coefficient was large when the friction body moves at high speed. When UHMWPP powder replaced SiO2, noise decreased and gloss also decreased.

Synthesis of Modified Polyetherimide and Toughening of Epoxy Resin (변성 폴리에테르이미드의 합성과 이를 이용한 에폭시 수지의 강인화)

  • Lee Sin Duk;Ahn Byung Hyun;Lee Kwang Gi;Kim Won Ho
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.231-236
    • /
    • 2005
  • Amino terminated polyetherimide (AP-PEI) has been synthesized using 2,2'-bis [4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)-phenyl]propane dianhydride (BPADA) and m-phenylenediamine. Polyetherimide containing pendant carboxy group (CP-PEI) has also been synthesized by the reaction of BPADA, m-phenylenediamine and 3,5-diaminobenzoic acid. The modified PEIs were used as toughening agent for diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A epoxy resin which was cured with nadic methyl anhydride (NMA). Thermal properties, fracture toughness ($K_{IC}$) and solvent resistance of toughened epoxy resin were measured. The $K_{IC}$ of epoxy resin containing 20 phr of AT-PEI was 2.88$MPa{\cdot}m^{0.5}$ without sacrificing thermal properties. The $K_{IC}$ of epoxy resin which contained 20 phr of CP-PEI was 2.82$MPa{\cdot}m^{0.5}$.

Effect of Amino Modified Siloxane on the Properties of Epoxy Composites for MEMS Adhesives (MEMS 접착제용 에폭시 복합재의 아미노 변성 실록산 첨가에 의한 효과)

  • Lee, Donghyun;Yu, Kihwan;Kim, Daeheum
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.47 no.2
    • /
    • pp.203-207
    • /
    • 2009
  • In the NCAs(non-conductive adhesive) for adhesion of Micro Electro Mechanical System(MEMS), there are some problems such as delamination and cracking, because of the differences of CTE(coefficients of thermal expansion) between NCAs and substrates. Addition of inorganic particle or flexibilizer have been performed to solve those problems. In this study, to improve the flexibility of epoxy adhesive, epoxy/siloxane composites were prepared by adding 1, 3, or 5 phr of amino modified siloxane(AMS). Glass transition temperatures(Tg), moduli and CTE of those composites were measured to confirm effects of siloxane on thermal/mechanical properties of siloxane/epoxy-composites. Tg of AMS/epoxy-composites decreased from $134^{\circ}C$ to $122^{\circ}C$ with increasing AMS contents and moduli decreased from 2,425 MPa to 2,143 MPa with increasing AMS contents. But CTE of AMS/epoxy-composites increased from $67ppm/^{\circ}C$ to $71ppm/^{\circ}C$ with increasing AMS contents. In short, the addition of siloxane is effective for enhancing the flexibility of epoxy but leads to the decrease of Tg.

Thermal Degradation of Aqueous MEA Solution for CO2 Absorption by Nuclear Magnetics Resonance (핵자기공명분석법을 이용한 수용성 아민 CO2 흡수제인 MEA의 열적변성 분석)

  • CHOI, JEONGHO;YOON, YEOIL;PARK, SUNGYOUL;BAEK, ILHYUN;KIM, YOUNGEUN;NAM, SUNGCHAN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.562-570
    • /
    • 2016
  • At the carbon dioxide capture process using the aqueous amine solution, degradation of absorbents is main factor to reducing the process performance. Also, degradation mechanism of absorbent is important for understanding the environmental risk, route of degradation products, health risk etc. In this study, the degradation products of MEA were studied to clarify mechanism in thermal degradation process. The degradation products were analyzed using a $^1H$ NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) and $^{13}C$ NMR. The analysis methods used in this study provide guidelines that could be used to develop a degradation inhibitor of absorbent and a corrosion inhibitor.

Effect of Amino Modified Siloxanes with Two Different Molecular Weights on the Properties of Epoxy Composites for Adhesives for Micro Electronics (전자소재 접착제용 에폭시에 두 종의 다른 당량수를 갖는 아미노 변성 실록산이 미치는 영향)

  • Yu, Kihwan;Kim, Daeheum
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.104-108
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the non-conductive adhesives (NCAs) for adhesion of micro electro mechanical system (MEMS), there are some problems such as delamination and cracking resulting from the large differences of coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE) between NCAs and substrates. So, the addition of inorganic particles such as silica and nano clay to the CTEs composit have been applied to reduce the CTEs of the adhesives. Additions of the flexibilizers such as siloxanes have also been performed to improve the flexibility of epoxy composite. Amino modified siloxane (AMSs) were used to improve compatibility between epoxy and siloxane. In this study, glass transition temperatures (Tg) and moduli of those composites were measured to confirm the effects of AMS with two different equivalents on thermal/mechanical properties of AMS/epoxy composites. Tg of KF-8010/epoxy composites decreased from 148 to $122^{\circ}C$ and those of X-22-161A/epoxy composites decreased from 148 to $121^{\circ}C$. Moduli of KF-8010/epoxy composites decreased from 2648 to 2143 MPa by adding KF-8010 and moduli of X-22-161A/epoxy composites decreased from 2648 to 2014 MPa. In short, using long Si-O chain AMS leads to a greater decrease in moduli. However, haven't showed significant differences in Tg's.

Preparation and Property of POSS-Based Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Filler and Polyamide Thermoplastic Elastomer (PA-TPE)/POSS Nanocomposite (POSS 기반 유-무기 하이브리드 충전제와 폴리아미드계 TPE로 이루어진 나노복합체의 제조 및 특성)

  • Han, Jae Hee;Kim, Hyung Joong
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.34-40
    • /
    • 2013
  • Commercially available polyamide thermoplastic elastomer (PA-TPE) was blended with hybrid filler which was prepared by means of the reaction between polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) containing amine group and toluene diisocyanate (TDI)-caprolactam (CL) to explore the effect of blending the hybrid filler with the TPE. The chemical structure of the filler was identified by using FTIR and $^1H$ NMR. The composites, PA-TPE/POSS-(TDI+CL), which were the blends of TDI+CL modified POSS filler and PA-TPE up to 7 wt%, showed better elastic recovery delivered from lower tension setting compared to the PA-TPE and the PA-TPE/octaphenyl POSS blend. In addition the tensile strength and the initial modulus increased with increasing the hybrid filled content. Consequently it was assumed that the POSS-(TDI+CL) filler was a suitable material for enhancing strength and modulus without loss of elastic properties for the original PA-TPE.