• Title/Summary/Keyword: university math education

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A Study on the Curriculum Development and the Management of Basic College Mathematics Courses (기초수학 교육과정 개발 및 운영에 대한 제언)

  • Kim, Yeon Mi
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 2013
  • Few colleges offer remedial basic math courses for college freshmen who have not passed math placement tests or whose scholastic aptitude test score in mathematics is low. This research is aiming for the curriculum development of basic college mathematics and its effective implementation. First, an in depth statistical analysis on the basic math courses for universities in Seoul area has been done. Second, diagnostic test and longitudinal study have been carried out for one institute. Based on these, basic concepts and areas critical for the success of Calculus course are extracted. Standards and contents for the remedial math courses are suggested.

Teaching & Learning of Function Based on the Class Structure Model for Integrated Education of Mathematics & Chemistry (수학과 화학 통합교육의 실행을 위한 교수.학습의 실제 - 중학교 1학년 함수단원을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jo-Ryoung;ChoiKoh, Sang-Sook
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.497-524
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    • 2011
  • This study was to understand students' learning about the function of math combined with molecular motions of science using the block scheduling. It was based on the revised Class Structure Model of Lee et al.(2010) where MBL as a tool was used to increase students' participation and understanding in the integrated concepts. The researcher provided the 6th grade students who lived in Sung Nam-Si, Kyung Gi-Do with 8 unit lessons, consisting of 5 stages of CSM. As a result of the study, the integrated education of Mathematics and Science showed synergic effect in studying both subjects and brought a positive result in gradual mathematization. It may be hard to combine all the contents of mathematics and science together. However, learning the relation between volume and pressure, and between volume and temperature of gas used as an example of function shown in our daily life was appropriate through Fogarty's integrated education model because it supported the objective of both subjects. Also, it was a good idea to develop CSM because it was composed of the contents from both subjects held in the same period of a year. Through the five stages, students were able to establish and generalize the definitions and the concepts of function.

Neurological Dynamic Development Cycles of Abstractions in Math Learning (수학학습의 추상적 개념발달에 대한 뇌신경학적 역동학습 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyungkyu
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.559-566
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    • 2014
  • This is to understand the neurological dynamic cognitive processes of math learning based on the abstract mappings( level A2), abstract systems(level A3), and single principles(level A4), which are principles of Fischer's cognitive development theory. Math learning requires flexibility to adapt existing brain function in selecting new neurophysiological activities to learn desired knowledge. This study suggests a general statistical framework for the identification of neurological patterns in different abstract learning change with optimal support. We expected that functional brain networks derived from a simple math learning would change dynamically during the supportive learning associated with different abstract levels. Task based patterns of the brain structure and function on representations of underlying connectivity suggests the possible prediction for the success of the supportive learning.

A Study of the Potentials of Math Based Convergence Instructional Model (수학 기반 융합 수업 모형의 가능성 탐색)

  • Kim, YuKyung;Pang, JeongSuk
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.107-122
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    • 2015
  • This research aims to suggest a math-based convergence instructional model. The convergence instructional model with emphasis on problem solving ability was developed based on each subject and the STEAM model. Then, the appropriateness and limit of the classroom model were investigated, through examining the aspects of its realization in each stage of the class instruction model while enacting a four part lesson on 6th graders. As a result, each stage of the classroom instruction model influenced in helping the students discover various problem solving skills, critically examine the process of the solving, and attain positive perspectives on the classroom instruction. However, appropriate intervention of the teacher was needed to lead the students to further synthesize the explored issues in mathematics and to expand the scope of their emotional experience. This paper closes with suggestions in implementing math based convergence lessons.

Effects of STEAM Program Development and Application for the 1st Grades of Elementary School (수학 기반 융합인재교육(STEAM) 프로그램 개발 및 적용 - 초등학교 1학년을 대상으로 -)

  • Jun, Mi Suk;Park, Moon Hwan
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.91-106
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study were to develop a M-STEAM program for first grades in elementary school and investigate the effects of the program on their learning motivation for the math subject and creative personality. For those purpose, this study set the following research questions. Research Question 1 : How will a M-STEAM program be devised applicable to first grades in elementary school? Research Question 2 : What kind of effect does a M-STEAM program have on the learning motivation and creative personality of students? The findings were as follows: First, lesson contents were reorganized by keeping the Unit 3 in the second semester of first grade in the current math curriculum under the convergence theme of "Build an environment friendly future city" to which the STEAM elements were added. Developed program promoted mathematical thinking ability for problem solving in the process of operating the number of blocks. Through the M-STEAM program, convergence thinking was created from a new perspective by exerting creativity in such process. Second, the STEAM program had effects on the learning motivation and creative personality of first graders in math subject. The t-test results show that the STEAM program developed in this study increased the fun and interest of students, helped with their concentration, and promoted their understanding of mathematical concepts. Therefore the M-STEAM program had positive impacts on the learning motivation and creative personality of first graders in math learning.

The Effect of Mathematics Classes Using AlgeoMath on Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability and Mathematical Attitude: Focusing on the 'Cuboid' Unit of the Fifth Grade in Elementary School (알지오매스 기반 수업이 수학적 문제해결력 및 태도에 미치는 효과: 초등학교 5학년 '직육면체' 단원을 중심으로)

  • Seung Dong Lee;Jong Hak Lee
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.47-62
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of classes using AlgeoMath on fifth grade elementary students' mathematical problem-solving skills and mathematical attitudes. For this purpose, the 'cuboid' section of the 5th grade elementary textbook based on AlgeoMath was reorganized. A total of 8 experimental classes were conducted using this teaching and learning material. And the quantitative data collected before and after the experimental lesson were statistically analyzed. In addition, by presenting instances of experimental lessons using AlgeoMath, we investigated the effectiveness and reality of classes using engineering in terms of mathematical problem-solving ability and attitude. The results of this study are as follows. First, in the mathematical problem-solving ability test, there was a significant difference between the experimental group and the comparison group at the significance level. In other words, lessons using AlgeoMath were found to be effective in increasing mathematical problem-solving skills. Second, in the mathematical attitude test, there was no significant difference between the experimental group and the comparison group at the significance level. However, the average score of the experimental group was found to be higher than that of the comparison group for all sub-elements of mathematical attitude.

COMMON FIXED POINT THEOREMS FOR WEAKLY COMPATIBLE MAPPINGS IN MENGER SPACES

  • Sharma, S.;Choubey, K.
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we prove common fixed point theorems for four mappings, under the condition of weakly compatible mappings in Menger spaces, without taking any function continuous. We improve results of [A common fixed point theorem for three mappings on Menger spaces. Math. Japan. 34 (1989), no. 6, 919-923], [On common fixed point theorems of compatible mappings in Menger spaces. Demonstratio Math. 31 (1998), no. 3, 537-546].

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교과서에 제시된 반성활동의 문제점 및 그 방안

  • Yoon, Dae-Won;Kim, Dong-Keun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 2011
  • Recently, for solving a math problem, and I reflect back, so much emphasis on activities which reflect the activities conducted in schools is necessary to look for. In this study, the 7th Mathematics Curriculum textbooks (10 - a, b) and 7th in mathematics and modification of curriculum textbooks (math) in the reflection type of activities that explore the resulting problems and the measures we discuss are. Therefore, textbooks reflect the type of activities were analyzed before and thinking strategies, and we will examine various types of reflective activities.

ON SPHERICALLY CONCAVE FUNCTIONS

  • KIM SEONG-A
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.3 s.29
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2005
  • The notions of spherically concave functions defined on a subregion of the Riemann sphere P are introduced in different ways in Kim & Minda [The hyperbolic metric and spherically convex regions. J. Math. Kyoto Univ. 41 (2001), 297-314] and Kim & Sugawa [Charaterizations of hyperbolically convex regions. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 309 (2005), 37-51]. We show continuity of the concave function defined in the latter and show that the two notions of the concavity are equivalent for a function of class $C^2$. Moreover, we find more characterizations for spherically concave functions.

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A Study on the Relation between Mathematics Learning Contents of High School Liberal Arts Course and Major Fields of College of Business Administration (고등학교 인문계 수학과 대학 경상계열 전공학문과의 연계성)

  • Park, Yeongyong;Lee, Heonsoo
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.423-443
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, In this paper, we study the recognition of undergraduate students and professors about the relation between mathematics learning contents of high school liberal arts course and major fields of college of business administration. We chose 155 undergraduate students and 6 professors at college of business administration in M university and investigate their recognition about the relation between mathematics learning contents of high school liberal arts course and major fields of college of business administration. We found following facts. First, mathematics education in high school should be based on understanding of mathematical conceptions and principles rather than problem-solving skills to intensifying the relation between mathematics of high school liberal arts course and major fields of college of business administration. Second, we have impressed upon them, whom are going to college of business administration, the need for more mathematics to study a major field.

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