• Title/Summary/Keyword: transportation system

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A Study on the Development of Optimal System of Canal Barge System (운하 운송 barge 시스템의 최적 시스템 개발 연구)

  • 조규남;조관희
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.162-174
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    • 1998
  • Construction of the Kyung-Inn Canal between Inchon and Han River water way of 18 kilometer length is considered recently. The canal may reduce traffic congestions between Seoul and Inchon, remarkably. Since the type of transportation system of the canal will be barge system, an analysis on the canal barge characteristics is carried out in this paper. The merits and demerits of various canal barge transportation systems are studied, respectively. Also, several barge connecting systems are studied and the corresponding characteristics are analyzed and compared. Optimal barge system is selected based on the simple modeling of the several barge systems and the relevant evaluations. Primitive design issue of the barge transportation system of the canal is also presented.

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An Analysis on the Emission Reduction Effect of Diesel Light-duty Truck by Introducing Electronic Toll Collection System on Highways (고속도로 영업소의 자동 요금 징수 시스템 도입에 따른 소형 경유 화물트럭의 배출가스 저감 효과 분석)

  • Park, Junhong;Lee, Jongtae;Lee, Taewoo;Kim, Jiyoung;Kim, Jeongsoo;Kil, Jihoon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.506-517
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    • 2012
  • Electronic Toll Collection System (ETCS), so called "Hi-Pass" in Korea, has improved traffic flow at toll gate of highways. It is known that the improvement of traffic flow should reduce air pollutants and $CO_2$ from vehicles. In this study, real driving emission of a light duty truck with Portable Emission Measurement System(PEMS) has been measured to evaluate the emission reduction effect due to ETCS. The correlations between driving variables and emissions have been analyzed to verify its effect on traffic flow improvement and emission reduction at toll gate. We considered average vehicle speed, Relative Positive Acceleration (RPA), and the distance of queue as driving variables. Compared to passing Manual Toll Collection System (MTCS) lane without queue, ETCS was able to reduce 38.7% of $NO_x$, 21.6% of soot, and 27.7% of $CO_2$. The results showed that the higher the average vehicle speed, the lower RPA and no queue in ETCS contributed to the emission reductions. Linear equation models with RPA and queue have been established by the multiple linear regression method. The linear models resulted in the higher coefficient of determination than those with only average vehicle speed used for establishing vehicle emission factors.

A Study on the User's Satisfaction Level for Remote Island Services (낙도보조항로 이용자의 서비스 만족도에 관한 실증연구)

  • Noh Chang-Kyun;Ki Hoe-Won;Chung Kun-Myung;Kim Hyung-Geun;Jung Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.11 no.2 s.23
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2005
  • Current operating system and passenger satisfaction level of remote island route are examined in this study. A large quantity of survey was conducted among remote island route passengers and the result was examined in depth The survey result slightly exceeded average effectiveness rating; 2.8 based on a five-point scale was obtained. The survey shows that the service satisfaction level is not very high When long term remote island route development plan is established, a support from the government is expected for survey result to reflect on the development plan.

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A Study on the Analysis of Dangerous Elements In Navigational Areas Adjacent to Mokpo port (목포인근해역 항행 위험요소에 관한 분석)

  • Park Jung-Ho;Keum Jong-Soo;Noh Chang-Keun;Yun Myung-Oh;Sin Chul-Ho;Jeong Jae-Yong;Park Gyei-Kark
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.10 no.1 s.20
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2004
  • The navigation area approach to Mokpo port consists of narrow channels with 30mile section, and the route is crossed with many fairways. In particular, fairway routeing except Mokpogu is not assigned and there are many threatening factors against the safe operation of vessel because fishing and mining areas are designated. Therefore, this paper proposed elements for safe passage through a marine traffic environmental assessment with the analysis of surrounding environment, dangerous elements, traffic survey and marine casualty.

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Feasibility Study on Introduction of Piggy-back System by Applying Transport Database

  • Lee, Yong-Jae;Lee, Chulung;Kim, Yong-Hoon;Han, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2022
  • In this study, The goal is to analyze the feasibility of introducing a Piggyback system that can reduce the time and cost incurred by transshipment work and improve the transportation speed when transporting complex cargo by rail. To this end, the feasibility analysis methodology is reviewed through domestic and international literature review. In order to quantitatively derive the feasibility analysis values, a transportation database was applied to develop a freight transport simulation model and a freight demand prediction model for major freight transport O-D routes with a transportation distance of 200 km or more. As a result of analyzing economic feasibility by setting the analysis period to 15 years on the premise that the Piggyback System will be introduced on major cargo transport O-D routes in 2025, the NPV value was positive and the B/C value was 1.18, indicating that the Piggyback system was economical. The proposed research method can be meaningful data for establishing transportation policies that can improve the competitiveness of railroad transportation.

The Design Guideline of the Buses as the Transportation Means to the KTX of Small/Medium Cities (중소도시 KTX와 연계교통수단으로서의 버스 디자인 가이드라인)

  • Choi, Chul-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.461-469
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    • 2011
  • Considering the traffic condition of railroad 'KTX' links to lack of service's punctuality in nation's small/ medium cities, design guidelines with practical railroad transportation policies in terms of convenient railroadbus connection and improving comfortable ride is suggested. Following the guideline and policies, operational requirements of current railroad-bus connection system, the system's design consideration, and transportation policies and laws in relation to the bus operating companies should be analyzed to decide the practicality of the railroad-bus connecting infrastructure. Also, in order to achieve practical railroad-bus connection, connecting buses' design guideline is combined with suggested optimization method of the practicality transportation system. Lastly, the design guideline of buses as 'links,' and railroad transportation policies concerning the operation of connecting bus system for nation's small/medium cities are suggested.

Packet Transmission Scheme for Collecting Traffic Information based on Vehicle Speed in u-TSN system (u-TSN 시스템의 교통정보 수집을 위한 차량 이동속도에 따른 패킷 전송 방안)

  • Bae, Jeong-Kyu;Han, Dong-Seog
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2010
  • The ubiquitous-transportation sensor network (u-TSN) system is a next generation transportation system that provides traffic information through analysis and processing periodic information from vehicles. In this paper, we propose the adequate transmission scheme from vehicles for collecting vehicular information. The conventional scheme is transmitting each vehicle information every 0.1s. A variable transmission period scheme is proposed in this paper according to vehicle speed. The proposed and conventional schemes are compared with computer simulations.

Optimal Block Transportation Scheduling Considering the Minimization of the Travel Distance without Overload of a Transporter (트랜스포터의 공주행(空走行) 최소화를 고려한 블록 운반 계획 최적화)

  • Yim, Sun-Bin;Roh, Myung-Il;Cha, Ju-Hwan;Lee, Kyu-Yeul
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.646-655
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    • 2008
  • A main issue about production management of shipyards is to efficiently manage the work in process and logistics. However, so far the management of a transporter for moving building blocks has not been efficiently performed. To solve the issues, optimal block transporting scheduling system is developed for minimizing of the travel distance without overload of a transporter. To implement the developed system, a hybrid optimization algorithm for an optimal block transportation scheduling is proposed by combining the genetic algorithm and the ant algorithm. Finally, to evaluate the applicability of the developed system, it is applied to a block transportation scheduling problem of shipyards. The result shows that the developed system can generate the optimal block transportation scheduling of a transporter which minimizes the travel distance without overload of the transporter.

Design and Implementation of Low-Floor Bus Reservation System for the Transportation Weak (교통약자를 위한 저상버스 탑승 예약 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Heo, Seongsu;Choi, Youngkon;Park, Yoohyun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2018
  • Low-floor buses service in Korea has been spreading nationwide for transportation users with wheelchair since 2004. However, there is a lot of difficulty in using this information because the low-floor bus information is insufficient. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the service of using low-floor buses for the transportation weak in order to increase the usage rate of low-floor buses for those who use wheelchairs. In this paper, we designed and implemented a low-floor bus reservation system to provide low-floor bus service and low-floor bus reservation service to improve low-floor bus service of wheelchair users. The application of this system is expected to provide a better service to the transportation weak people using low - floor buses.

IMPLEMENTATION OF TRL TOOLS TO KOREAN NATIONAL CONSTRUCTION AND TRANSPORTATION R&D PROJECTS FOR IMPROVING PRACTICAL USE

  • Namgyun Kim;Byungho An;Jaehong Choi;Hyunseok Lee;Sanghyuk Park;Yeasang Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.608-615
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    • 2013
  • The major countries including Korea extend the national investment on R&D and implement the business performance diffusion policy as the knowledge based competition age arrives recently. The necessity for risk management and systematic management system for R&D achievement have been appeared to prevent the failure as the R&D scale becomes larger as it was said. For this matter, the organization such as NASA and DoD in USA defines the Technology Readiness Level (TRL) as a quantitative accomplishment management index and utilize the Technology Readiness Assessment (TRA) system as a criterion. Such tool is evaluated as very effective in the R&D project purposed the practicalization. It is expected that the disadvantage of evaluation system which is oriented to the academic accomplishment in its contents of current research and to contribute greatly to the practicalization of outcomes when such technology readiness level concept is applied to Korean national construction and transportation R&D project. Accordingly, this study analyzed the concept of TRL·TRA, the characteristics and current evaluation management system of Korean national construction and transportation R&D project and suggested the construction and transportation R&D project TRL·TRA performance model to accomplish the practicalization purpose.

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