• 제목/요약/키워드: tangent

검색결과 802건 처리시간 0.032초

COMPLETE LIFTS OF A SEMI-SYMMETRIC NON-METRIC CONNECTION FROM A RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLD TO ITS TANGENT BUNDLES

  • Uday Chand De ;Mohammad Nazrul Islam Khan
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.1233-1247
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    • 2023
  • The aim of the present paper is to study complete lifts of a semi-symmetric non-metric connection from a Riemannian manifold to its tangent bundles. Some curvature properties of a Riemannian manifold to its tangent bundles with respect to such a connection have been investigated.

Hyperbolic tangent를 이용한 충격 흡수기 감쇠력 모델 연구 (Damping Force Modeling of Shock Absorbers Using Hyperbolic tangent)

  • 서정원;한형석;노규석;허승진;김기훈
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1479-1482
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    • 2003
  • The shock absorber is a part having a direct influence on the ride comfort, stability and dynamic load prediction of a vehicle. Thus, a rationally modeled shock absorber should be required in the dynamic analysis of vehicles. This thesis presents a modified model, based on Worden's hyperbolic tangent function, in order to fit experimental data on the velocity-damping force of a shock absorber. The hyperbolic tangent function correctly indicates the characteristics of a shock absorber. and has the advantage of containing physical causality. To evaluate the method, comparative evaluations of the linear model. the 5th polynomial model and Worden's model were carried out. The function presented in this paper is not only simple but also makes it possible to estimate the function coefficients easily and visually. In addition, it has the advantage of containing physical causality. Lastly, it effectively models the damping force of a shock absorber.

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탄젠트를 이용한 biarc로의 곡선 근사화 (Approximation of Curves with Biarcs using Tangent)

  • 방주영;김재정
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2000
  • A biarc is a curve connecting two circular arcs with the constraints of tangent continuity so that it can represent the free form currie approximately connecting several biarcs with the tangent continuity. Since a biarc consists of circular arcs, the offset curve of the curve represented by biarcs can be easily obtained. Besides. if the tool path is represented by biarcs, the efficiency of machining is improved and the amount of data is decreased. When approximating a curve with biarcs, the location of the point where two circular arcs meet each other plays an important part in determining the shape of a biarc. In this thesis, the optimum point where two circular arcs meet is calculated using the tangent information of the curve to approximate so that it takes less calculation time to approximate due to the decrease of the number of iterations.

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$Al_{2}O_{3}$ crystal의 유전손실계수 측정에 관한 연구 (A study on dielectric loss tangent measurement with $Al_{2}O_{3}$ crystal)

  • 이종찬;인여훈;이래덕;박대희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1466-1468
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    • 1996
  • The standards of the capacitance arc measured and analyzed by the dry nitrogen or mica film as a dielectric. In this paper, respectively the standard capacitors of 10 pF and 100 pF for the establishment of the dielectric loss tangent are made by $Al_{2}O_{3}$ crystal disc with the low dielectric loss tangent, and then measured the dielectric loss tangent with precision. To regard for the existence of capacitances just in the dielectric, 3-terminal configuration electrode is used. With using the 2D electric field simulator, precise design values are derived in addition to stray capacitance. As stated above method, respectively the standards of the capacitances with 10 pF and 100 pF arc made with the low dielectric loss tangent less than $10^{-4}$.

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