• 제목/요약/키워드: stochastic optimal control

검색결과 130건 처리시간 0.022초

INFINITE HORIZON OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS OF BACKWARD STOCHASTIC DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN HILBERT SPACES

  • Liang, Hong;Zhou, Jianjun
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.311-330
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    • 2020
  • This paper investigates infinite horizon optimal control problems driven by a class of backward stochastic delay differential equations in Hilbert spaces. We first obtain a prior estimate for the solutions of state equations, by which the existence and uniqueness results are proved. Meanwhile, necessary and sufficient conditions for optimal control problems on an infinite horizon are derived by introducing time-advanced stochastic differential equations as adjoint equations. Finally, the theoretical results are applied to a linear-quadratic control problem.

확률론적 최적제어와 기계학습을 이용한 동적 트레이딩 전략에 관한 고찰 (Investigations on Dynamic Trading Strategy Utilizing Stochastic Optimal Control and Machine Learning)

  • 박주영;양동수;박경욱
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.348-353
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    • 2013
  • 최근들어, 확률론적 최적제어를 포함한 제어이론과 각종 기계학습 기반 인공지능 방법론은 금융공학 분야의 주요 도구로 자리를 잡아 가고 있다. 본 논문에서는 평균회귀 현상을 보이는 시장을 위한 페어 트레이딩 전략 분야와 추세 추종형 트레이딩 전략 분야에 대해 확률론적 최적제어 이론을 활용한 최신 논문 몇 편을 간단히 살펴보고, 보다 융통성 있고 접근성이 좋은 도구를 확보하기 위하여 확률론적 최적제어이론과 기계학습 기법을 동시에 응용하는 전략을 고려한다. 예시를 위하여 실시한 시뮬레이션은 본 논문에서 고려한 전략이 실제 금융시장 데이터를 대상으로 적용될 때 고무적인 결과를 제공할 수 있음을 보여준다.

Stochastic Optimal Control and Network Co-Design for Networked Control Systems

  • Ji, Kun;Kim, Won-Jong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.515-525
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we develop a co-design methodology of stochastic optimal controllers and network parameters that optimizes the overall quality of control (QoC) in networked control systems (NCSs). A new dynamic model for NCSs is provided. The relationship between the system stability and performance and the sampling frequency is investigated, and the analysis of co-design of control and network parameters is presented to determine the working range of the sampling frequency in an NCS. This optimal sampling frequency range is derived based on the system dynamics and the network characteristics such as data rate, time-delay upper bound, data-packet size, and device processing time. With the optimal sampling frequency, stochastic optimal controllers are designed to improve the overall QoC in an NCS. This co-design methodology is a useful rule of thumb to choose the network and control parameters for NCS implementation. The feasibility and effectiveness of this co-design methodology is verified experimentally by our NCS test bed, a ball magnetic-levitation (maglev) system.

Control of an stochastic nonlinear system by the method of dynamic programming

  • Choi, Wan-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we consider an optimal control problem of a nonlinear stochastic system. Dynamic programming approach is employed for the formulation of a stochastic optimal control problem. As an optimality condition, dynamic programming equation so called the Bellman equation is obtained, which seldom yields an analytical solution, even very difficult to solve numerically. We obtain the numerical solution of the Bellman equation using an algorithm based on the finite difference approximation and the contraction mapping method. Optimal controls are constructed through the solution process of the Bellman equation. We also construct a test case in order to investigate the actual performance of the algorithm.

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FINITE ELEMENT APPROXIMATIONS OF THE OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS FOR STOCHASTIC STOKES EQUATIONS

  • Choi, Youngmi;Kim, Soohyun;Lee, Hyung-Chun
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.847-862
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    • 2014
  • Finite element approximation solutions of the optimal control problems for stochastic Stokes equations with the forcing term perturbed by white noise are considered. Error estimates are established for the fully coupled optimality system using Brezzi-Rappaz-Raviart theory. Numerical examples are also presented to examine our theoretical results.

Computational solution for the problem of a stochastic optimal switching control

  • Choi, Won-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of a stochastic optimal switching control, which can be applied to the control of a system with uncertain demand such as a control problem of a power plant. The dynamic programming method is applied for the formulation of the optimal control problem. We solve the system of Quasi-Variational Inequalities(QVI) using an algoritlim which involves the finite difference approximation and contraction mapping method. A mathematical example of the optimal switching control is constructed. The actual performance of the algorithm is also tested through the solution of the constructed example.

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Approximate Dynamic Programming-Based Dynamic Portfolio Optimization for Constrained Index Tracking

  • Park, Jooyoung;Yang, Dongsu;Park, Kyungwook
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the constrained index tracking problem, in which the task of trading a set of stocks is performed so as to closely follow an index value under some constraints, has often been considered as an important application domain for control theory. Because this problem can be conveniently viewed and formulated as an optimal decision-making problem in a highly uncertain and stochastic environment, approaches based on stochastic optimal control methods are particularly pertinent. Since stochastic optimal control problems cannot be solved exactly except in very simple cases, approximations are required in most practical problems to obtain good suboptimal policies. In this paper, we present a procedure for finding a suboptimal solution to the constrained index tracking problem based on approximate dynamic programming. Illustrative simulation results show that this procedure works well when applied to a set of real financial market data.

Stochastic control approach to reliability of elasto-plastic structures

  • Au, Siu-Kui
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2009
  • An importance sampling method is presented for computing the first passage probability of elasto-plastic structures under stochastic excitations. The importance sampling distribution corresponds to shifting the mean of the excitation to an 'adapted' stochastic process whose future is determined based on information only up to the present. A stochastic control approach is adopted for designing the adapted process. The optimal control law is determined by a control potential, which satisfies the Bellman's equation, a nonlinear partial differential equation on the response state-space. Numerical results for a single-degree-of freedom elasto-plastic structure shows that the proposed method leads to significant improvement in variance reduction over importance sampling using design points reported recently.

A stochastic optimal time-delay control for nonlinear structural systems

  • Ying, Z.G.;Zhu, W.Q.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2009
  • The time delay in active and semi-active controls is an important research subject. Many researches on the time-delay control for deterministic systems have been made (Hu and Wang 2002, Yang et al. 1990, Abdel-Mooty and Roorda 1991, Pu 1998, Cai and Huang 2002), while the study on that for stochastic systems is very limited. The effects of the time delay on the control of nonlinear systems under Gaussian white noise excitations have been studied by Bilello et al. (2002). The controlled linear systems with deterministic and random time delay subjected to Gaussian white noise excitations have been treated by Grigoriu (1997). Recently, a stochastic averaging method for quasi-integrable Hamiltonian systems with time delay has been proposed (Liu and Zhu 2007). In the present paper, a stochastic optimal time-delay control method for stochastically excited nonlinear structural systems is proposed based on the stochastic averaging method for quasi Hamiltonian systems with time delay and the stochastic dynamical programming principle. An example of stochastically excited and controlled hysteretic column is given to illustrate the proposed control method.

확률 최적 제어문제에서 발생되는 Elliptic Type H-J-B 방정식의 수치해 (Numerical Solution of an Elliptic Type H-J-B Equation Arising from Stochastic Optimal Control Problem)

  • Wan Sik Choi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.703-706
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 확률 최적 제어문제에서 발생되는 Elliptic type H-J-B(Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman) 방정식에 대한 수치해를 구하였다. 수치해를 구하기 위하여 Contraction 사상 및 유한차분법을 이용하였으며, 시스템은 It/sub ∧/ 형태의 Stochastic 방정식으로 취하였다. 수치해는 수학적인 테스트 케이스를 설정하여 검증하였으며, 최적제어 Map을 방정식의 해를 구하면서 동시에 구하였다.

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