• Title/Summary/Keyword: stochastic integral

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ON MARTINGALE PROPERTY OF THE STOCHASTIC INTEGRAL EQUATIONS

  • KIM, WEONBAE
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.491-502
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    • 2015
  • A martingale is a mathematical model for a fair wager and the modern theory of martingales plays a very important and useful role in the study of the stochastic fields. This paper is devoted to investigate a martingale and a non-martingale on the several stochastic integral or differential equations. Specially, we show that whether the stochastic integral equation involving a standard Wiener process with the associated filtration is or not a martingale.

ON STOCHASTIC EVOLUTION EQUATIONS WITH STATE-DEPENDENT DIFFUSION TERMS

  • Kim, Jai-Heui;Song, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.1019-1028
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    • 1997
  • The integral solution for a deterministic evolution equation was introduced by Benilan. Similarly, in this paper, we define the integral solution for a stochastic evolution equation with a state-dependent diffusion term and prove that there exists a unique integral solution of the stochastic evolution euation under some conditions for the coefficients. Moreover we prove that this solution is a unique strong solution.

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STOCHASTIC CALCULUS FOR BANACH SPACE VALUED REGULAR STOCHASTIC PROCESSES

  • Choi, Byoung Jin;Choi, Jin Pil;Ji, Un Cig
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2011
  • We study the stochastic integral of an operator valued process against with a Banach space valued regular process. We establish the existence and uniqueness of solution of the stochastic differential equation for a Banach space valued regular process under the certain conditions. As an application of it, we study a noncommutative stochastic differential equation.

Stochastic finite element analysis of plate structures by weighted integral method

  • Choi, Chang-Koon;Noh, Hyuk-Chun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.703-715
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    • 1996
  • In stochastic analysis, the randomness of the structural parameters is taken into consideration and the response variability is obtained in addition to the conventional (mean) response. In the present paper the structural response variability of plate structure is calculated using the weighted integral method and is compared with the results obtained by different methods. The stochastic field is assumed to be normally distributed and to have the homogeneity. The decomposition of strain-displacement matrix enabled us to extend the formulation to the stochastic analysis with the quadratic elements in the weighted integral method. A new auto-correlation function is derived considering the uncertainty of plate thickness. The results obtained in the numerical examples by two different methods, i.e., weighted integral method and Monte Carlo simulation, are in a close agreement. In the case of the variable plate thickness, the obtained results are in good agreement with those of Lawrence and Monte Carlo simulation.

Non-statistical Stochastic Finite Element Method Employing Higher Order Stochastic Field Function (고차의 추계장 함수와 이를 이용한 비통계학적 추계론적 유한요소해석)

  • Noh, Hyuk-Chun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.2A
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a stochastic field that is compatible with Monte Carlo simulation is suggested for an expansion-based stochastic analysis scheme of weighted integral method. Through investigation on the way of affection of stochastic field function on the displacement vector in the series expansion scheme, it is noticed that the stochastic field adopted in the weighted integral method is not compatible with that appears in the Monte Carlo simulation. As generally recognized in the field of stochastic mechanics, the response variability is not a linear function of the coefficient of variation of stochastic field but a nonlinear function with increasing variability as the intensity of uncertainty is increased. Employing the stochastic field suggested in this study, the response variability evaluated by means of the weighted integral scheme is reproduced with high precision even for uncertain fields with moderately large coefficient of variation. Besides, despite the fact that only the first-order expansion is employed, an outstanding agreement between the results of expansion-based weighted integral method and Monte Carlo simulation is achieved.

ESTIMATION OF NON-INTEGRAL AND INTEGRAL QUADRATIC FUNCTIONS IN LINEAR STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS

  • Song, IL Young;Shin, Vladimir;Choi, Won
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2017
  • This paper focuses on estimation of an non-integral quadratic function (NIQF) and integral quadratic function (IQF) of a random signal in dynamic system described by a linear stochastic differential equation. The quadratic form of an unobservable signal indicates useful information of a signal for control. The optimal (in mean square sense) and suboptimal estimates of NIQF and IQF represent a function of the Kalman estimate and its error covariance. The proposed estimation algorithms have a closed-form estimation procedure. The obtained estimates are studied in detail, including derivation of the exact formulas and differential equations for mean square errors. The results we demonstrate on practical example of a power of signal, and comparison analysis between optimal and suboptimal estimators is presented.

STOCHASTIC INTEGRAL OF PROCESSES TAKING VALUES OF GENERALIZED OPERATORS

  • CHOI, BYOUNG JIN;CHOI, JIN PIL;JI, UN CIG
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.34 no.1_2
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    • pp.167-178
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we study the stochastic integral of processes taking values of generalized operators based on a triple E ⊂ H ⊂ E, where H is a Hilbert space, E is a countable Hilbert space and E is the strong dual space of E. For our purpose, we study E-valued Wiener processes and then introduce the stochastic integral of L(E, F)-valued process with respect to an E-valued Wiener process, where F is the strong dual space of another countable Hilbert space F.

SOLVABILITY OF GENERAL BACKWARD STOCHASTIC VOLTERRA INTEGRAL EQUATIONS

  • Shi, Yufeng;Wang, Tianxiao
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.1301-1321
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we study the unique solvability of backward stochastic Volterra integral equations (BSVIEs in short), in terms of both the adapted M-solutions introduced in [19] and the adapted solutions via a new method. A general existence and uniqueness of adapted M-solutions is proved under non-Lipschitz conditions by virtue of a briefer argument than the ones in [13] and [19], which modifies and extends the results in [13] and [19] respectively. For the adapted solutions, the unique solvability of BSVIEs under more general stochastic non-Lipschitz conditions is shown, which improves and generalizes the results in [7], [14] and [15].

A STATISTICS INTERPOLATION METHOD: LINEAR PREDICTION IN A STOCK PRICE PROCESS

  • Choi, U-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.657-667
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    • 2001
  • We propose a statistical interpolation approximate solution for a nonlinear stochastic integral equation of a stock price process. The proposed method has the order O(h$^2$) of local error under the weaker conditions of $\mu$ and $\sigma$ than those of Milstein' scheme.

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ON THE CONTINUITY AND GAUSSIAN CHAOS OF SELF-SIMILAR PROCESSES

  • Kim, Joo-Mok
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 1999
  • Let {X(t), $t{\geq}0$} be a stochastic integral process represented by stable random measure or multiple Ito-Wiener integrals. Under some conditions, we prove the continuity and self-similarity of these stochastic integral processes. As an application, we get Gaussian chaos which has some shift continuous function.

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