• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제33권5_6호
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• pp.699-721
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• 2015

This paper investigates the existence of mild solution for a fractional integro-differential equations with a deviating argument and nonlocal initial condition in an arbitrary separable Hilbert space H via technique of approximations. We obtain an associated integral equation and then consider a sequence of approximate integral equations obtained by the projection of considered associated nonlocal fractional integral equation onto finite dimensional space. The existence and uniqueness of solutions to each approximate integral equation is obtained by virtue of the analytic semigroup theory via Banach fixed point theorem. Next we demonstrate the convergence of the solutions of the approximate integral equations to the solution of the associated integral equation. We consider the Faedo-Galerkin approximation of the solution and demonstrate some convergenceresults. An example is also given to illustrate the abstract theory.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.439-442
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• 1995

Let ${X_n : n = 1,2,\cdots}$ be a sequence of pairwise independent identically distributed random vectors taking values in a separable Hilbert space H such that $E \Vert X_1 \Vert = \infty$. Let $S_n = X_1 + X_2 + \cdots + X_n$ and for any real $\alpha$ with $0 < \alpha < 1$ define a sequence ${\gamma_n(\alpha)}$ as $\gamma_n(\alpha) = inf {r : P(\Vert S_n \Vert \leq r) \geq \alpha}$. Then $$ lim_{n \to \infty} sup \Vert S_n \Vert/\gamma_n(\alpha) = \infty $$ holds. This is a generalization of Vvedenskaya[2].

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.831-836
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• 1994

In this paper we characterize the quasiaffine transforms of quasisubscalar operators. Let H and K be separable, complex Hilbert spaces and L(H,K) denote the space of all linear, bounded operators from H to K. If H = K, we write L(H) in place of L(H,K). A linear bounded operators S on H is called scalar of order m if there is a continuous unital morphism of topological algebras $$ \Phi : C^m_0(C) \to L(H) $$ such that $\Phi(z) = S$, where as usual z stands for identity function on C, and $C^m_0(C)$ stands for the space of compactly supproted functions on C, continuously differentiable of order m, $0 \leq m \leq \infty$.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.809-823
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• 2020

Let C[0, T] denote the space of continuous, real-valued functions on the interval [0, T] and let C₀[0, T] be the space of functions x in C[0, T] with x(0) = 0. In this paper, we introduce a Banach algebra ${\bar{\mathcal{S}}}_{{\alpha},{\beta};{\varphi}}$ on C[0, T] and its equivalent space ${\bar{\mathcal{F}}}({\mathcal{H}}) $, a space of transforms of equivalence classes of measures, which generalizes Fresnel class 𝓕(𝓗), where 𝓗 is an appropriate real separable Hilbert space of functions on [0, T]. We also investigate their properties and derive an isomorphism between ${\bar{\mathcal{S}}}_{{\alpha},{\beta};{\varphi}}$ and ${\bar{\mathcal{F}}}({\mathcal{H}}) $. When C[0, T] is replaced by C₀[0, T], ${\bar{\mathcal{F}}}({\mathcal{H}}) $ and ${\bar{\mathcal{S}}}_{{\alpha},{\beta};{\varphi}}$ reduce to 𝓕(𝓗) and Cameron-Storvick's Banach algebra 𝓢, respectively, which is the space of generalized Fourier-Stieltjes transforms of the complex-valued, finite Borel measures on L²[0, T].

• 대한수학회지
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• 제47권2호
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• pp.351-361
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• 2010

For a bounded linear operator T on a separable complex infinite dimensional Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, we say that T is a quasi-class (A, k) operator if $T^{*k}|T^2|T^k\;{\geq}\;T^{*k}|T|^2T^k$. In this paper we prove that if T is a quasi-class (A, k) operator and f is an analytic function on an open neighborhood of the spectrum of T, then f(T) satisfies Weyl's theorem. Also, we consider the tensor product for quasi-class (A, k) operators.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.659-667
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• 1994

Let $H$ be a separable, infinite dimensional, complex Hilbert space and let $L(H)$ be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on $H$. A dual algebra is a subalgebra of $L(H)$ that contains the identity operator $I_H$ and is closed in the ultraweak operator topology on $L(H)$. Note that the ultraweak operator topology coincides with the weak topology on $L(H) (cf. [6]). Several functional analysists have studied the problem of solving systems of simultaneous equations in the predual of a dual algebra (cf. [3]). This theory is applied to the study of invariant subspaces and dilation theory, which are deeply related to the classes $A_{m,n}$ (that will be defined below) (cf. [3]). An abstract geometric criterion for dual algebras with property $(A_{\aleph_0}, {\aleph_0})$ was first given in [1].

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.907-911
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• 2014

Given vectors x and y in a separable complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, an interpolating operator is a bounded operator A such that Ax = y. We show the following: Let $Alg{\mathcal{L}}$ be a tridiagonal algebra on $\mathcal{H}$ and let $x=(x_i)$ and $y=(y_i)$ be vectors in $\mathcal{H}$. Then the following are equivalent: (1) There exists a unitary operator $A=(a_{ij})$ in $Alg{\mathcal{L}}$ such that Ax = y. (2) There is a bounded sequence $\{{\alpha}_i\}$ in $\mathbb{C}$ such that ${\mid}{\alpha}_i{\mid}=1$ and $y_i={\alpha}_ix_i$ for $i{\in}\mathbb{N}$.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제36권3_4호
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• pp.237-244
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• 2018

Let ${\mathcal{H}}$ be an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space with a fixed orthonormal base $\{e_1,e_2,{\cdots}\}$. Let L be the subspace lattice generated by the subspaces $\{[e_1],[e_1,e_2],[e_1,e_2,e_3],{\cdots}\}$ and let $Alg{\mathcal{L}}$ be the algebra of bounded operators which leave invariant all projections in ${\mathcal{L}}$. Let p and q be natural numbers (p < q). Let ${\mathcal{A}}$ be a linear manifold in $Alg{\mathcal{L}}$ such that $T_{(p,q)}=0$ for all T in ${\mathcal{A}}$. If ${\mathcal{A}}$ is a Lie ideal, then $T_{(p,p)}=T_{(p+1,p+1)}={\cdots}=T_{(q,q)}$ and $T_{(i,j)}=0$, $p{\eqslantless}i{\eqslantless}q$ and i < $j{\eqslantless}q$ for all T in ${\mathcal{A}}$.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제43권4호
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• pp.715-722
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• 2006

In this paper, we show that if T is a hyponormal operator on a non-separable Hilbert space H, then $Re\;{\omega}^0_{\alpha}(T)\;{\subset}\;{\omega}^0_{\alpha}(Re\;T)$, where ${\omega}^0_{\alpha}(T)$ is the weighted Weyl spectrum of weight a with ${\alpha}\;with\;{\aleph}_0{\leq}{\alpha}{\leq}h:=dim\;H$. We also give some conditions under which the product of two ${\alpha}-Weyl$ operators is ${\alpha}-Weyl$ and its converse implication holds, too. Finally, we show that the weighted Weyl spectrum of a hyponormal operator satisfies the spectral mapping theorem for analytic functions under certain conditions.

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제39권1호
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• pp.93-100
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• 2017

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space with a fixed orthonormal base $\{e_1,e_2,{\cdots}\}$. Let $\mathcal{L}$ be the subspace lattice generated by the subspaces $\{[e_1],[e_1,e_2],[e_1,e_2,e_3],{\cdots}\}$ and let $Alg{\mathcal{L}}$ be the algebra of bounded operators which leave invariant all projections in $\mathcal{L}$. Let p and q be natural numbers($p{\leqslant}q$). Let $\mathcal{B}_{p,q}=\{T{\in}Alg\mathcal{L}{\mid}T_{(p,q)}=0\}$. Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a linear manifold in $Alg{\mathcal{L}}$ such that $\{0\}{\varsubsetneq}{\mathcal{A}}{\subset}{\mathcal{B}}_{p,q}$. If $\mathcal{A}$ is an ideal in $Alg{\mathcal{L}}$, then $T_{(i,j)}=0$, $p{\leqslant}i{\leqslant}q$ and $i{\leqslant}j{\leqslant}q$ for all T in $\mathcal{A}$.