• Title/Summary/Keyword: semiprime

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The Fuzzy Jacobson Radical of a κ-Semiring

  • Kim, Chang-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.423-429
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    • 2007
  • We define and study the fuzzy Jacobson radical of a ${\kappa}$-semiring. Also it is shown that the Jacobson radical of the quotient semiring R/FJR(R) of a ${\kappa}$-semiring by the fuzzy Jacobson radical FJR(R) is semisimple. And the algebraic properties of the fuzzy ideals FJR(R) and FJR(S) under a homomorphism from R onto S are also discussed.

ON LEFT REGULAR po-SEMIGROUPS

  • Lee, Sang-Keun;Jung, Jae-Hong
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1998
  • The paper refers to ordered semigroups in which $x^2 (x \in S)$ are left ideal elements. We mainly show that this $po$-semigroup is left regular if and only if S is a union of left simple subsemigroups of S.

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ON RINGS CONTAINING A P-INJECTIVE MAXIMAL LEFT IDEAL

  • Kim, Jin-Yong;Kim, Nam-Kyun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.629-633
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    • 2003
  • We investigate in this paper rings containing a finitely generated p-injective maximal left ideal. We show that if R is a semiprime ring containing a finitely generated p-injective maximal left ideal, then R is a left p-injective ring. Using this result we are able to give a new characterization of von Neumann regular rings with nonzero socle.

ON L-FUZZY SEMI-PRIME IDEALS OF A POSET AND SEPARATION THEOREMS

  • Engidaw, Derso Abeje;Alemu, Tilahun Bimerew
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.305-320
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, the relations between L-fuzzy semi-prime (respectively, L-fuzzy prime) ideals of a poset and L-fuzzy semi-prime (respectively, L-fuzzy prime) ideals of the lattice of all ideals of a poset are established. A result analogous to Separation Theorem is obtained using L-fuzzy semi-prime ideals.

ON FULLY FILIAL TORSION RINGS

  • Andruszkiewicz, Ryszard Romuald;Pryszczepko, Karol
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2019
  • Rings in which all accessible subrings are ideals are called filial. A ring R is called fully filial if all its subrings are filial (that is rings in which the relation of being an ideal is transitive). The present paper is devoted to the study of fully filial torsion rings. We prove a classification theorem for semiprime fully filial torsion rings.

On 2-absorbing Primary Ideals of Commutative Semigroups

  • Mandal, Manasi;Khanra, Biswaranjan
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.425-436
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    • 2022
  • In this paper we introduce the notion of 2-absorbing primary ideals of a commutative semigroup. We establish the relations between 2-absorbing primary ideals and prime, maximal, semiprimary and 2-absorbing ideals. We obtain various characterization theorems for commutative semigroups in which 2-absorbing primary ideals are prime, maximal, semiprimary and 2-absorbing ideals. We also study some other important properties of 2-absorbing primary ideals of a commutative semigroup.

The Integer Factorization Method Based on Congruence of Squares (제곱합동 기반 소인수분해법)

  • Lee, Sang-Un;Choi, Myeong-Bok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2012
  • It is almost impossible to directly find the prime factor, p,q of a large semiprime, n=pq. So Most of the integer factorization algorithms uses a indirect method that find the prime factor of the p=GCD(a-b,n),q=GCD(a+b,n) after getting the congruence of squares of the $a^2{\equiv}b^2$(mod n). Many methods of getting the congruence of squares have proposed, but it is not easy to get with RSA number of greater than a 100-digit number. This paper proposes a fast algorithm to get the congruence of squares. The proposed algorithm succeeded in getting the congruence of squares to a 19-digit number.

CHARACTERIZATIONS OF ELEMENTS IN PRIME RADICALS OF SKEW POLYNOMIAL RINGS AND SKEW LAURENT POLYNOMIAL RINGS

  • Cheon, Jeoung-Soo;Kim, Eun-Jeong;Lee, Chang-Ik;Shin, Yun-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.277-290
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    • 2011
  • We show that the ${\theta}$-prime radical of a ring R is the set of all strongly ${\theta}$-nilpotent elements in R, where ${\theta}$ is an automorphism of R. We observe some conditions under which the ${\theta}$-prime radical of coincides with the prime radical of R. Moreover we characterize elements in prime radicals of skew Laurent polynomial rings, studying (${\theta}$, ${\theta}^{-1}$)-(semi)primeness of ideals of R.

A GENERALIZED IDEAL BASED-ZERO DIVISOR GRAPHS OF NEAR-RINGS

  • Dheena, Patchirajulu;Elavarasan, Balasubramanian
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we introduce the generalized ideal-based zero-divisor graph structure of near-ring N, denoted by $\widehat{{\Gamma}_I(N)}$. It is shown that if I is a completely reflexive ideal of N, then every two vertices in $\widehat{{\Gamma}_I(N)}$ are connected by a path of length at most 3, and if $\widehat{{\Gamma}_I(N)}$ contains a cycle, then the core K of $\widehat{{\Gamma}_I(N)}$ is a union of triangles and rectangles. We have shown that if $\widehat{{\Gamma}_I(N)}$ is a bipartite graph for a completely semiprime ideal I of N, then N has two prime ideals whose intersection is I.

Nil-COHERENT RINGS

  • Xiang, Yueming;Ouyang, Lunqun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.579-594
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    • 2014
  • Let R be a ring and $Nil_*$(R) be the prime radical of R. In this paper, we say that a ring R is left $Nil_*$-coherent if $Nil_*$(R) is coherent as a left R-module. The concept is introduced as the generalization of left J-coherent rings and semiprime rings. Some properties of $Nil_*$-coherent rings are also studied in terms of N-injective modules and N-flat modules.