• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.75-85
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• 2003

Let M be 3 Semi-invariant submanifold of codimension 3 with lift-flat normal connection in a complex projective space. Further, if the mean curvature of M is constant, then we prove that M is a real hypersurface of a complex projective space of codimension 2 in the ambient space.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제47권5호
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• pp.951-960
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• 2010

We provide the set of left-invariant minimal unit vector fields on the semi-direct product $\mathbb{R}^n\;{\rtimes}_p\mathbb{R}$, where P is a nonsingular diagonal matrix and on the 7 classes of 4-dimensional solvable Lie groups of the form $\mathbb{R}^3\;{\rtimes}_p\mathbb{R}$ which are unimodular and of type (R).

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.309-323
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• 2003

In this paper, We characterize a semi-invariant sub-manifold of codimension 3 satisfying ∇$\varepsilon$A = 0 in a complex projective space CP$\^$n+1/, where ∇$\varepsilon$A is the covariant derivative of the shape operator A in the direction of the distinguished normal with respect to the structure vector field $\varepsilon$.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.1331-1339
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• 2018

In this paper the decomposition of basic equations of $(LCS)_n$-manifolds is carried out into horizontal and vertical projections. Further, we study the integrability of the distributions $D,D{\oplus}[{\xi}]$ and $D^{\perp}$ totally geodesic of semi-invariant submanifolds of $(LCS)_n$-manifold.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제46권5호
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• pp.979-998
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• 2009

Involving the Ricci curvature and the squared mean curvature, we obtain a basic inequality for a submanifold of an S-space form tangent to structure vector fields. Equality cases are also discussed. As applications we find corresponding results for almost semi-invariant submanifolds, $\theta$-slant submanifolds, anti-invariant submanifold and invariant submanifolds. A necessary and sufficient condition for a totally umbilical invariant submanifold of an S-space form to be Einstein is obtained. The inequalities for scalar curvature and a Riemannian invariant $\Theta_k$ of different kind of submanifolds of a S-space form $\tilde{M}(c)$ are obtained.

• Korean Journal of Mathematics
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.425-434
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• 2021

The object of the present paper is to deduce some important results on generic submanifolds and generic product of trans-Sasakian manifolds with concurrent vector fields.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.649-668
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• 2000

In this paper we prove the following : Let M be a real (2n-1)-dimensional compact minimal semi-invariant submanifold in a complex projective space P(sub)n+1C. If the scalar curvature $\geq$2(n-1)(2n+1), then m is a homogeneous type $A_1$ or $A_2$. Next suppose that the third fundamental form n satisfies dn = 2$\theta\omega$ for a certain scalar $\theta$$\neq$c/2 and $\theta$$\neq$c/4 (4n-1)/(2n-1), where $\omega$(X,Y) = g(X,øY) for any vectors X and Y on a semi-invariant submanifold of codimension 3 in a complex space form M(sub)n+1 (c). Then we prove that M has constant principal curvatures corresponding the shape operator in the direction of the distingusihed normal and the structure vector ξ is an eigenvector of A if and only if M is locally congruent to a homogeneous minimal real hypersurface of M(sub)n (c).

• 대한수학회보
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• 제50권3호
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• pp.951-962
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• 2013

We introduce semi-slant submersions from almost Hermitian manifolds onto Riemannian manifolds as a generalization of slant submersions, semi-invariant submersions, anti-invariant submersions, etc. We obtain characterizations, investigate the integrability of distributions and the geometry of foliations, etc. We also find a condition for such submersions to be harmonic. Moreover, we give lots of examples.

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.91-111
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• 2001

In this paper we prove the following : Let M be a semi-invariant submanifold with almost contact metric structure (${\phi}$, ${\xi}$, g) of codimension 3 in a complex hyperbolic space $H_{n+1}{\mathbb{C}}$. Suppose that the third fundamental form n satisfies $dn=2{\theta}{\omega}$ for a certain scalar ${\theta}({\leq}{\frac{c}{2}})$, where ${\omega}(X,\;Y)=g(X,\;{\phi}Y)$ for any vectors X and Y on M. Then M has constant eigenvalues correponding the shape operator A in the direction of the distinguished normal and the structure vector ${\xi}$ is an eigenvector of A if and only if M is locally congruent to one of the type $A_0$, $A_1$, $A_2$ or B in $H_n{\mathbb{C}}$.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.235-243
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• 2010

In a Riemannian manifold, the existence of a new connection is proved. In particular cases, this connection reduces to several symmetric, semi-symmetric and quarter symmetric connections, even some of them are not introduced so far. So, in this paper, we define a quarter symmetric semi-metric connection in an almost r-paracontact Riemannian manifold and consider invariant, non-invariant and anti-invariant hypersurfaces of an almost r-paracontact Riemannian manifold with that connection.