• 제목/요약/키워드: second-order hyperbolic equation

검색결과 15건 처리시간 0.025초

ON THE APPLICATION OF MIXED FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR A STRONGLY NONLINEAR SECOND-ORDER HYPERBOLIC EQUATION

  • Jiang, Ziwen;Chen, Huanzhen
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.23-40
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    • 1998
  • Mixed finite element method is developed to approxi-mate the solution of the initial-boundary value problem for a strongly nonlinear second-order hyperbolic equation in divergence form. Exis-tence and uniqueness of the approximation are proved and optimal-order $L\infty$-in-time $L^2$-in-space a priori error estimates are derived for both the scalar and vector functions approximated by the method.

PERTURBATION RESULTS FOR HYPERBOLIC EVOLUTION SYSTEMS IN HILBERT SPACES

  • Kang, Yong Han;Jeong, Jin-Mun
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to derive a perturbation theory of evolution systems of the hyperbolic second order hyperbolic equations. We give an example of a partial functional equation as an application of the preceding result in case of the mixed problems for hyperbolic equations of second order with unbounded principal operators.

NONHOMOGENEOUS DIRICHLET PROBLEM FOR ANISOTROPIC DEGENERATE PARABOLIC-HYPERBOLIC EQUATIONS WITH SPATIALLY DEPENDENT SECOND ORDER OPERATOR

  • Wang, Qin
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.1597-1612
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    • 2016
  • There are fruitful results on degenerate parabolic-hyperbolic equations recently following the idea of $Kru{\check{z}}kov^{\prime}s$ doubling variables device. This paper is devoted to the well-posedness of nonhomogeneous boundary problem for degenerate parabolic-hyperbolic equations with spatially dependent second order operator, which has not caused much attention. The novelty is that we use the boundary flux triple instead of boundary layer to treat this problem.

AN EFFICIENT SECOND-ORDER NON-ITERATIVE FINITE DIFFERENCE SCHEME FOR HYPERBOLIC TELEGRAPH EQUATIONS

  • Jun, Young-Bae;Hwang, Hong-Taek
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.289-298
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a second-order prediction/correction (SPC) domain decomposition method for solving one dimensional linear hyperbolic partial differential equation $u_{tt}+a(x,t)u_t+b(x,t)u=c(x,t)u_{xx}+{\int}(x,t)$. The method can be applied to variable coefficients problems and singular problems. Unconditional stability and error analysis of the method have been carried out. Numerical results support stability and efficiency of the method.

RICCATI EQUATION IN QUADRATIC OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEM OF DAMPED SECOND ORDER SYSTEM

  • Ha, Junhong;Nakagiri, Shin-Ichi
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 2013
  • This paper studies the properties of solutions of the Riccati equation arising from the quadratic optimal control problem of the general damped second order system. Using the semigroup theory, we establish the weak differential characterization of the Riccati equation for a general class of the second order distributed systems with arbitrary damping terms.

MacCormack 방법의 개량에 대한 연구 (Some Modifications of MacCormark's Methods)

  • 하영수;유승재
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2005
  • MacCormack 방법은 hyperbolic 편미분 방정식의 근을 구하는데 많이 쓰이는 방법으로 그 정확도가 2차 오더가 된다. 하지만 이 방법으로 편미분방정식을 풀 경우 불연속인 점에서는 엔트로피를 만족하지 않는 경우가 있어 우리는 임의의 항을 첨가하여 근을 구해야한다. 이 임의의 항을 첨가하지 않고 직접 방정식으로부터 구하는 방법을 생각하는데 있어서 기존의 MacCormack 방법에 새 central scheme의 개념을 이용하면 전형적인 MacCormack 방법의 정확도와 장점을 보존할 수 있다. 이 새로운 방법을 이용하여 1D Burgers' 방정식과 1D Euler gas dynamic 방정식에 활용하여 그 결과를 살펴본다.

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ON AN EQUATION CONNECTED WITH THE THEORY FOR SPREADING OF ACOUSTIC WAVE

  • Zikirov, O.S.
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2011
  • In the paper, we study questions on classical solvability of nonlocal problems for a third-order linear hyperbolic equation in a rectangular domain. The Riemann method is applied to the Goursat problem and solution is obtained in the integral form. Investigated problems are reduced to the uniquely solvable Volterra-type equation of second kind. Influence effects of coefficients at lowest derivatives on correctness of studied problems are detected.

TRAVELING WAVE SOLUTIONS FOR HIGHER DIMENSIONAL NONLINEAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS USING THE $(\frac{G'}{G})$- EXPANSION METHOD

  • Zayed, E.M.E.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제28권1_2호
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    • pp.383-395
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    • 2010
  • In the present paper, we construct the traveling wave solutions involving parameters of nonlinear evolution equations in the mathematical physics via the (3+1)- dimensional potential- YTSF equation, the (3+1)- dimensional generalized shallow water equation, the (3+1)- dimensional Kadomtsev- Petviashvili equation, the (3+1)- dimensional modified KdV-Zakharov- Kuznetsev equation and the (3+1)- dimensional Jimbo-Miwa equation by using a simple method which is called the ($\frac{G'}{G}$)- expansion method, where $G\;=\;G(\xi)$ satisfies a second order linear ordinary differential equation. When the parameters are taken special values, the solitary waves are derived from the travelling waves. The travelling wave solutions are expressed by hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational functions.

Parameter Estimation for Age-Structured Population Dynamics

  • Cho, Chung-Ki;Kwon, YongHoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.83-104
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    • 1997
  • This paper studies parameter estimation for a first-order hyperbolic integro-differential equation modelling one-sex population dynamics. A second-order finite difference scheme is used to estimate parameters such as the age-specific death-rate and the age-specific fertility from fully discrete observations on the population. The function space parameter estimation convergence of this scheme is proved. Also, numerical simulations are performed.

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