• Title/Summary/Keyword: responsive

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Exploring Characteristics and Limitations of a Novice Teacher's Responsive Teaching Practice in Small Group Scientific Argumentation: Focus on Framing (소집단 과학 논변 활동에서 초임 교사의 반응적 교수 실행의 특징과 한계 탐색 -프레이밍을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Bongjun;Kim, Heui-Baik
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.739-753
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to explore characteristics and limitations of a novice teachers's responsive teaching practice, who framed argumentation productively. One novice teacher and two eighth-grade classes participated in this study. Two of the small student groups with active teacher intervention were selected as focus groups. Students engaged in argumentation activity where they built an argument for hearing if the eardrum was torn. We recorded the class and interviews with the teacher and the students, which were transcribed for use in the analysis of the teacher's responsive teaching practices and epistemological, positional framing. We discovered that teacher thought that he should position himself as a facilitator to encourage students to present ideas clearly and to reach consensus. His framing was consistent in responsive teaching practices. Positioning himself as a facilitator, after he framed the discussion as idea sharing discussion by eliciting and probing students' idea, he framed the discussion as argumentative discussion by taking up students' idea and pointing out disagreement between them. As a result, members of small group 1 engaged in argumentative discussion and reached consensus. However, the teacher's productive framing did not guarantee students' productive argumentation practice. In small group 2, he did not elicit and probe students' ideas successfully. As a result, members of small group 2 did not engaged in argumentative discussions. He responded limitedly to the lack of students' conceptions because of lack of understanding about learners. Also, he mainly attended to students' reasoning, and not to students' framing about argumentation because he considered argumentation only as a tool for conceptual learning. The result of this study will contribute to the establishment of responsive teaching in science classrooms.

AtERF73/HRE1, an Arabidopsis AP2/ERF Transcription Factor Gene, Contains Hypoxia-responsive Cis-acting Elements in Its Promote (애기장대의 AP2/ERF 전사인자인 AtERF73/HRE1의 프로모터에 있어서 저산소 반응 cis-조절 요소의 분석)

  • Hye-Yeon Seok;Huong Thi Tran;Sun-Young Lee;Yong-Hwan Moon
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2023
  • In a signal transduction network, from the perception of stress signals to stress-responsive gene ex- pression, binding of various transcription factors to cis-acting elements in stress-responsive promoters coordinate the adaptation of plants to abiotic stresses. Among the AP2/ERF transcription factor family genes, group VII ERF genes, such as RAP2.12, RAP2.2, RAP2.3, AtERF73/HRE1, and AtERF71/ HRE2, are known to be involved in the response to hypoxia stress in Arabidopsis. In this study, we dissected the HRE1 promoter to identify hypoxia-responsive region(s). The 1,000 bp upstream promoter region of HRE1 showed increased promoter activity in Arabidopsis protoplasts and transgenic plants under hypoxia conditions. Analysis of the promoter deletion series of HRE1, including 1,000 bp, 800 bp, 600 bp, 400 bp, 200 bp, 100 bp, and 50 bp upstream promoter regions, using firefly luciferase and GUS as reporter genes indicated that the -200 to -100 region of the HRE1 promoter is responsible for the transcriptional activation of HRE1 in response to hypoxia. In addition, we identified two putative hypoxia-responsive cis-acting elements, the ERF-binding site and DOF-binding site, in the -200 to -100 region of the HRE1 promoter, suggesting that the expression of HRE1 might be regulated via the ERF transcription factor(s) and/or DOF transcription factor(s). Collectively, our results suggest that HRE1 contains hypoxia-responsive cis-acting elements in the -200 to -100 region of its promoter.

Origami inspired Temperature Sensor based on Stimuli-Responsive Hydrogel (종이접기 기반 자극 반응성 하이드젤 온도 센서 연구)

  • Na, Jun-Hee
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2017
  • A thermally responsive hydrogel has reversibility with temperature during swelling. Here, we proposed origami inspired temperature sensor by using multi-layered hydrogel film. The formation of patterned stripes on microscale film drives bending to an angle that can be controlled linearly. Although temperature range was not wide, measured sensitivity of sensors has high resolution and accuracy. It providing a powerful platform for the design of sensitive sensors and that easily adapt other type of sensors in microscale.

An experimental study of the optimum location and spatial characteristics of photosensor for the improvement of daylight responsive dimming system performance (광센서 조광제어시스템의 성능향상을 위한 광센서의 방향성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 정봉근;최안섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2002
  • Daylight responsive dimming system, which is always able to automatically maintain the target illuminance, is a energy strategic system. It is importance note that the photosensor depends how to be precisely indicated workplane illuminance at any location of indoor. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to find out the optimum location and spatial characteristics of photosensor by considering the correlation for the correct calibration of workplane illuminance and photosensor signal.

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Impact of Special Causes on EWMA Feedback Process Adjustment (EWMA 피드백 공정 조정에서 이상원인의 영향)

  • 이재준;전상표;이종선
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2003
  • A special cause producing temporary deviation in the underlying process can influence on process adjustment in responsive feedback control system. In this paper, the impact of special causes on the EWMA(Exponentially Weighted Moving Average) forecasts and the process adjustment that is based on the EWMA forecasts are derived. For some special causes with patterned type of contamination, the influence of the causes on the output process are explicitly investigated. A data set, contaminated by a special cause of level shift, is analyzed to evaluate the impact numerically.

Modeling of Indoor Geometry and Environment Sensor for Responsive Virtual URS Service (반응형 가상 URS 서비스를 위한 실내 기하구조 및 환경 센서 모델링)

  • Jeon, Kyeong-Won;Ki, Jeong-Seok;Kwon, Yong-Moo
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents URS (Ubiquitous Robotic Space) Modeling and service technique for the robotic security service while bridging between virtual space and physical space. First, this paper introduces a concept of virtual URS and responsive virtual URS. Second, this paper addresses modeling of URS which covers modeling of indoor geometry and environment sensor. Third, this paper describes virtual URS services including interactive virual-physical bridging service.

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A optimization of photosensor shape for daylight responsive dimming systems (광센서 조광제어시스템의 효율적인 광센서 형상에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Keun-Tak;Park, Byeong-Cheol;Choi, An-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2004
  • The most important role of photosensor is to measure on exact workplan illuminance of room when daylight responsive dimming systems are used. The shape of most optimal photosensor must be able to measure exact luminous flux without changing setting position corresponding to the change of room situations. That is, shape and positioning of optimal photosensor should be corresponded to the optimal luminous flux measurement.

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Agonists of the Dioxin Receptor: Environmental Contaminants, Food Constituents, Microbial Metabolites, and Tumor Promoters

  • Schrenk, Dieter
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.90-105
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    • 2002
  • The dioxin- or aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a member of the Per-Arnt-Sim family of nuclear transcription factors exhibiting a basic helix-loop-helix structure. In its non-ligated state the AhR is associated with hsp 90 and the immunophilin-type XAP2. Upon ligand binding the associated proteins are released, the receptor dimerizes with the AhR nuclear trans locator protein Arnt, and binds to XREs (xenobiotic-responsive elements) in the 5'-flanking region of responsive genes thus modulating their transcription.(omitted)

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