• Title/Summary/Keyword: refueling

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A Study on Taxonomy and RCM Strategy Establishment for Performance Evaluation of Hydrogen Compression System at Hydrogen Vehicle Refueling Stations (수소자동차충전소의 수소압축장치 성능평가를 위한 분류체계 및 RCM 전략수립 연구)

  • Seong-jun Bae;Ha-neul Yim;Seo-yeon Na;Chung-keun Chae;Jin-hyeok Choi;Jin-woo Lee;Sang-bong Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2023
  • Currently, Hydrogen compressor is maintained and managed according to the safety management regulations of the operator. But it is not based on technical standards, so it is necessary to establish based on reliability. In this paper, hydrogen compressor taxonomy by ISO 14224 standard reviewed for hydrogen compressor operated by KOGAS-Tech hydrogen vehicle refueling station to establish 9-stage taxonomy, and FMEA was conducted to establish RCM strategy specified in SAE JA1011, and 1012. It is expected that results of taxonomy and RCM strategy will be used as basic data for development of standards for verifying the performance of compressors.

Exposure to Benzene Associated with Gasoline and Environmental Tobacco Smoke (휘발유 및 환경 담배 연기 관련 벤젠 노출)

  • 조완근;문경조
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 1999
  • This study was designed to evaluate the exposure to benzene by residents in neighborhoods near a major roadways, by persons waiting buses, and by drivers and service station attendants while refueling. It was confirmed that the outdoor air benzene concentrations near the major roadways were higher than those further away from the sources. However, neither the indoor air nor breath concentrations were different for two specified residential areas. Smoking was confirmed as an important factor for the indoor air benzene levels. Persons waiting buses, drivers and service station attendants were exposed to elevated benzene levels compared to even the residents in neighborhoods near a major roadways. The mean benzene concentration at bus stop was 2.7 to 6.9 times higher than the mean ambient air concentration. The mean benzene concentrations in the breathing zone of drivers and service station attendants were 95 to 160 and 120 to 202 times higher than the mean ambient air concentrations, respectively.

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Systems Engineering Method to Develop Multiple BMI Nozzle Inspection System for APR1400

  • Abdallah, Khaled Atya Ahmed;Nam, GungIhn
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.25-40
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    • 2016
  • The Systems Engineering (SE) approach is characterized by the application of a structured engineering methodology for the design of a complex system or component. In this study, the SE methodology is used to design a nondestructive inspection system for Bottom Mounted Instrumentation (BMI) nozzles. We developed a system that enables nondestructive inspection of BMI nozzles during regular refueling outage without removing the reactor internals. A special ultrasonic (UT) probe is introduced to scan and detect cracks within the weld region of the nozzle. A 3D model of the inspection structure system was developed along with the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) and internals which permits a virtual 3D simulation of the operation to check the design concept and effectiveness of the system and to provide a good visualization of the system. This approach allows for a virtual walk through to verify the proposed BMI nozzle inspection system.

Study on the Fire Hazard and Risk Analysis Derived from the Plant Configuration Change During the Shutdown Period at Nuclear Power Plants

  • Jee Moon-Hak;Hong Sung-Yull;Sung Chang-Kyung;Jung Hyun-Jong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2003
  • Fire hazard and risk analysis at Nuclear Power Plants is implemented on the basis of the normal operational configuration. This steady configuration, however, can be changed due to the temporary displacement of equipment, electric cable and irregular movement of workers through the fire compartments when the on-line maintenance is processed during the power operation mode or the scheduled outage mode for the refueling. With the consequence of this configuration change, the fire analysis condition and the evaluation result will be different from those that were analyzed based on the steady configuration. In this context, at this paper, the general items for the reassessment are categorized when the configuration has changed. The contemporary zone models for the detail fire analysis are also illustrated for their application for each classified condition.

THE DESIGN FEATURES OF THE ADVANCED POWER REACTOR 1400

  • Lee, Sang-Seob;Kim, Sung-Hwan;Suh, Kune-Yull
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.995-1004
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    • 2009
  • The Advanced Power Reactor 1400 (APR1400) is an evolutionary advanced light water reactor (ALWR) based on the Optimized Power Reactor 1000 (OPR1000), which is in operation in Korea. The APR1400 incorporates a variety of engineering improvements and operational experience to enhance safety, economics, and reliability. The advanced design features and improvements of the APR1400 design include a pilot operated safety relief valve (POSRV), a four-train safety injection system with direct vessel injection (DVI), a fluidic device (FD) in the safety injection tank, an in-containment refueling water storage tank (IRWST), an external reactor vessel cooling system, and an integrated head assembly (IHA). Development of the APR1400 started in 1992 and continued for ten years. The APR1400 design received design certification from the Korean nuclear regulatory body in May of2002. Currently, two construction projects for the APR1400 are in progress in Korea.

Vehicle Waiting Time Information Service using Vehicle Object Detection at Fuel Charging Station

  • Rijayanti, Rita;Muhammad, Rifqi Fikri;Hwang, Mintae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we created a system that can determine the number of vehicles entering and departing a charging station in real time for solving waiting time problems during refueling. Accordingly, we use the You Only Look Once object detection algorithm to detect and count the number of vehicles in the charging station and send the data to the Firebase Realtime Database. The result is shown using an Android application that provides a map function with the Kakao Maps API at the user interface side. Our system has an accuracy of 91% and an average response time of 3.1 s. Therefore, this system can be used by drivers to determine the availability of a charging station and to identify the charging station with the least waiting time for charging their vehicle.

A Seismic Stability Design by the KEPIC Code of Main Pipe in Reactor Containment Building of a Nuclear Power Plant (원자력 발전소 RCB 내 중요배관의 KEPIC 코드에 의한 내진 안전성 설계)

  • Yi, Hyeong-Bok;Lee, Jin-Kyu;Kang, Tae-In
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2011
  • In piping design of nuclear power plant facilities, the load stress according to self-weight is important for design values in test run(shutdown and starting). But sometimes it needs more studies, such as seismic analysis of an earthquake of power plant area and fatigue life and stress of thermal expansion and anchor displacement in operating run. In this paper, seismic evaluations were performed to nuclear piping system of Shin-Kori NO. 3&4 being built in Pusan lately. Results of seismic analysis are evaluated on basis of KEPIC MN code. The structural integrity on RCB piping system was proved.

A Study on Vehicle Application and Performance of LNG-Diesel Dual Fuel Engine (LNG-디젤 혼소엔진의 성능 및 실차 적용성 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Hwan;Kim, Hong-Suk;Cho, Gyu-Baek;Hong, Sun-Cheol;Lee, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2011
  • The electronically controlled diesel engine was converted to dual fuel engine system. Test engine was set up for investigating the power output, thermal efficiency and emissions. ND 13-mode tests were employed for the engine test cycle. The emission result of dual fuel mode meets Euro-4 (K2006) regulation and the engine performance of dual fuel engine was comparable to the performance of diesel engine. To estimate economical efficiency, test vehicles have been operated on a certain driving route repeatedly. Fuel economy, maximum driving distance per refueling and driveability were examined on the road including free ways. Developed vehicle can be operated over 500 km with dual fuel mode and shows 80% of diesel substitution ratio. Driveability of dual fuel mode is similar with that of diesel mode.

Consequence Assessment for Emergency Release of LNG Bunkering (액화천연가스 연료 급유 중 발생하는 사고 평가)

  • Park, Yongtae;Kim, Kijung;Lee, Jaeik
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2013.12a
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    • pp.94-96
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    • 2013
  • Since LNG has explosive properties and difficulty to handle, it was avoided using LNG as fuel. However, recently LNG has been considered as alternative fuel of HFO. Several LNG fuel supply system has developed. Furthermore, STX ONS is developing LNG fuel bunkering system and bunkering shuttle. Bunkering shuttle carries out refueling LNG fuel while LNG fuel ship is on cargo work. In case of emergency, bunkering shuttle breakaway from the ship but a little amount of LNG falls down on deck. It can disperse to cargo work area also can explode. In this case LNG dispersed on deck was not considerable.

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A Study on the Development of Operation Base System for Bimodal Tram (바이모달트램 운행을 위한 운영기반시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Hee-Taek;Park, Young-Kon;Byun, Yun-Sup;Lee, Kang-Won;Hong, Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1937-1942
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    • 2007
  • Bimodal tram is being developed to be completed in 2010 and the infrastructure needs to be developed to make the operation in time. Through the study of infrastructure reflecting domestic condition, dedicated lane, station, connection center, automated operation, precise docking, ticketing system, information system, management system for operation and maintenance, and refueling station will be developed and their performances will be also verified through the construction of test bed. The economical, safe and environment-friendly operation of the bimodal tram will be established through the present study.

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