• Title/Summary/Keyword: ratio-dependent predator-prey system

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PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF A DISCRETE TIME NON-AUTONOMOUS RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH CONTROL

  • Zeng, Zhijun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.465-474
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    • 2007
  • With the help of the coincidence degree and the related continuation theorem, we explore the existence of at least two periodic solutions of a discrete time non-autonomous ratio-dependent predator-prey system with control. Some easily verifiable sufficient criteria are established for the existence of at least two positive periodic solutions.

DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF A MODIFIED STOCHASTIC PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH GENERAL RATIO-DEPENDENT FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE

  • Yang, Yu;Zhang, Tonghua
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.103-117
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    • 2016
  • Abstract. In this paper, we study a modified stochastic predator-prey system with general ratio-dependent functional response. We prove that the system has a unique positive solution for given positive initial value. Then we investigate the persistence and extinction of this stochastic system. At the end, we give some numerical simulations, which support our theoretical conclusions well.

ASYMPTOTICAL BEHAVIORS OF A DIFFUSIVE PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH RATIO-DEPENDENT FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE AND MATURATION DELAY

  • Wonlyul Ko
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we consider a delayed ratio-dependent predator-prey reaction-diffusion system with homogenous Neumann boundary conditions. We study the existence of nonnegative solutions and the stability of the nonnegative equilibria to the system. In particular, we provide a sufficient condition for the positive equilibrium to be globally asymptotically stable.

DYNAMICS OF A RATIO-DEPENDENT PREY-PREDATOR SYSTEM WITH SELECTIVE HARVESTING OF PREDATOR SPECIES

  • Kar Tapan Kumar
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.23 no.1_2
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    • pp.385-395
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    • 2007
  • The dynamics of a prey-predator system, where predator population has two stages, juvenile and adult with harvesting are modelled by a system of delay differential equation. Our analysis shows that, both the delay and harvesting effort may play a significant role on the stability of the system. Numerical simulations are given to illustrate the results.

EXISTENCE OF NON-CONSTANT POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR A RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH DISEASE IN THE PREY

  • Ryu, Kimun
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we consider ratio-dependent predator-prey models with disease in the prey under Neumann boundary condition. We investigate sufficient conditions for the existence and non-existence of non-constant positive steady-state solutions by the effects of the induced diffusion rates.

DYNAMICS OF A DISCRETE RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM INCORPORATING HARVESTING

  • BAEK, HUNKI;HA, JUNSOO;HYUN, DAGYEONG;LEE, SANGMIN;PARK, SUNGJIN;SUH, JEONGWOOK
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.743-751
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we consider a discrete ratio-dependent predator-prey system with harvesting effect. In order to investigate dynamical behaviors of this system, first we find out all fixed points of the system and then classify their stabilities by using their Jacobian matrices and local stability method. Next, we display some numerical examples to substantiate theoretical results and finally, we show numerically, by means of a bifurcation diagram, that various dynamical behaviors including cycles, periodic doubling bifurcation and chaotic bands can be existed.

GLOBAL ASYMPTOTIC STABILITY OF POSITIVE STEADY STATES OF AN n-DIMENSIONAL RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH DIFFUSION

  • Zhou, Jun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.1847-1854
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    • 2013
  • The main concern of this paper is to study the dynamics of an n-dimensional ratio-dependent predator-prey system with diffusion. We study the dissipativeness, persistence of the system and it is shown that the unique positive constant steady state is globally asymptotically stable under some assumptions.

A BIOECONOMIC MODEL OF A RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM AND OPTIMAL HARVESTING

  • Kar T.K.;Misra Swarnakamal;Mukhopadhyay B.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.22 no.1_2
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    • pp.387-401
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the problem of a ratio-dependent prey- predator model with combined harvesting. The existence of steady states and their stability are studied using eigenvalue analysis. Boundedness of the exploited system is examined. We derive conditions for persistence and global stability of the system. The possibility of existence of bionomic equilibria has been considered. The problem of optimal harvest policy is then solved by using Pontryagin's maximal principle.

PATTERN FORMATION FOR A RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY MODEL WITH CROSS DIFFUSION

  • Sambath, M.;Balachandran, K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2012
  • In this work, we analyze the spatial patterns of a predator-prey system with cross diffusion. First we get the critical lines of Hopf and Turing bifurcations in a spatial domain by using mathematical theory. More specifically, the exact Turing region is given in a two parameter space. Our results reveal that cross diffusion can induce stationary patterns which may be useful in understanding the dynamics of the real ecosystems better.

POSITIVE COEXISTENCE FOR A SIMPLE FOOD CHAIN MODEL WITH RATIO-DEPENDENT FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE AND CROSS-DIFFUSION

  • Ko, Won-Lyul;Ahn, In-Kyung
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.701-717
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    • 2006
  • The positive coexistence of a simple food chain model with ratio-dependent functional response and cross-diffusion is discussed. Especially, when a cross-diffusion is small enough, the existence of positive solutions of the system concerned can be expected. The extinction conditions for all three interacting species and for one or two of three species are studied. Moreover, when a cross-diffusion is sufficiently large, the extinction of prey species with cross-diffusion interaction to predator occurs. The method employed is the comparison argument for elliptic problem and fixed point theory in a positive cone on a Banach space.