• 제목/요약/키워드: projective space

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REMARKS ON A THEOREM OF CUPIT-FOUTOU AND ZAFFRAN

  • Kim, Jin Hong
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.591-602
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    • 2020
  • There is a well-known class of compact, complex, non-Kählerian manifolds constructed by Bosio, called the LVMB manifolds, which properly includes the Hopf manifold, the Calabi-Eckmann manifold, and the LVM manifolds. As in the case of LVM manifolds, these LVMB manifolds can admit a regular holomorphic foliation 𝓕. Moreover, later Meersseman showed that if an LVMB manifold is actually an LVM manifold, then the regular holomorphic foliation 𝓕 is actually transverse Kähler. The aim of this paper is to deal with a converse question and to give a simple and new proof of a well-known result of Cupit-Foutou and Zaffran. That is, we show that, when the holomorphic foliation 𝓕 on an LVMB manifold N is transverse Kähler with respect to a basic and transverse Kähler form and the leaf space N/𝓕 is an orbifold, N/𝓕 is projective, and thus N is actually an LVM manifold.

GALKIN'S LOWER BOUND CONJECURE FOR LAGRANGIAN AND ORTHOGONAL GRASSMANNIANS

  • Cheong, Daewoong;Han, Manwook
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.933-943
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    • 2020
  • Let M be a Fano manifold, and H🟉(M; ℂ) be the quantum cohomology ring of M with the quantum product 🟉. For 𝜎 ∈ H🟉(M; ℂ), denote by [𝜎] the quantum multiplication operator 𝜎🟉 on H🟉(M; ℂ). It was conjectured several years ago [7,8] and has been proved for many Fano manifolds [1,2,10,14], including our cases, that the operator [c1(M)] has a real valued eigenvalue 𝛿0 which is maximal among eigenvalues of [c1(M)]. Galkin's lower bound conjecture [6] states that for a Fano manifold M, 𝛿0 ≥ dim M + 1, and the equality holds if and only if M is the projective space ℙn. In this note, we show that Galkin's lower bound conjecture holds for Lagrangian and orthogonal Grassmannians, modulo some exceptions for the equality.

ON MULTISECANT PLANES OF LOCALLY NON-COHEN-MACAULAY SURFACES

  • Lee, Wanseok;Park, Euisung
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.1323-1330
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    • 2017
  • For a nondegenerate projective irreducible variety $X{\subset}{\mathbb{P}}^r$, it is a natural problem to find an upper bound for the value of $${\ell}_{\beta}(X)=max\{length(X{\cap}L){\mid}L={\mathbb{P}}^{\beta}{\subset}{\mathbb{P}}^r,\;{\dim}(X{\cap}L)=0\}$$ for each $1{\leq}{\beta}{\leq}e$. When X is locally Cohen-Macaulay, A. Noma in [10] proves that ${\ell}_{\beta}(X)$ is at most $d-e+{\beta}$ where d and e are respectively the degree and the codimension of X. In this paper, we construct some surfaces $S{\subset}{\mathbb{P}}^5$ of degree $d{\in}\{7,{\ldots},12\}$ which satisfies the inequality $${\ell}_2(S){\geq}d-3+{\lfloor}{\frac{d}{2}}{\rfloor}$$. This shows that Noma's bound is no more valid for locally non-Cohen-Macaulay varieties.

DETERMINATION OF MINIMUM LENGTH OF SOME LINEAR CODES

  • Cheon, Eun Ju
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.147-159
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    • 2013
  • Hamada ([8]) and Maruta ([17]) proved the minimum length $n_3(6,\;d)=g_3(6,\;d)+1$ for some ternary codes. In this paper we consider such minimum length problem for $q{\geq}4$, and we prove that $n_q(6,\;d)=g_q(6,\;d)+1$ for $d=q^5-q^3-q^2-2q+e$, $1{\leq}e{\leq}q$. Combining this result with Theorem A in [4], we have $n_q(6,\;d)=g-q(6,\;d)+1$ for $q^5-q^3-q^2-2q+1{\leq}d{\leq}q^5-q^3-q^2$ with $q{\geq}4$. Note that $n_q(6,\;d)=g_q(6,\;d)$ for $q^5-q^3-q^2+1{\leq}d{\leq}q^5$ by Theorem 1.2.

A Note on the Chern Classes

  • Lee, K.A.;Lee, Ho.J.;Lee, He.J.;Chun, D.S.;Jeon, W.K.;Kim, Y.W.;Kim, I.S.
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.135-147
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    • 1987
  • It is well known that there are two ways to define Chern classes of complex vector bundles. One gives the definition of Chern classes by the five axioms ([2]. [3], [4]). and an other defines Chern classes with the associated projective space bundle of a given bundle ([1]. [5]). The purpose of this paper is to describe the latter way in detail and to give new proofs of that our Chern classes satisfy the five axioms with respect to Chern classes (for example Theorem 5).

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THE CRITICAL PODS OF PLANAR QUADRATIC POLYNOMIAL MAPS OF TOPOLOGICAL DEGREE 2

  • Misong Chang;Sunyang Ko;Chong Gyu Lee;Sang-Min Lee
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제60권3호
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    • pp.659-675
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    • 2023
  • Let K be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 and let f be a non-fibered planar quadratic polynomial map of topological degree 2 defined over K. We assume further that the meromorphic extension of f on the projective plane has the unique indeterminacy point. We define the critical pod of f where f sends a critical point to another critical point. By observing the behavior of f at the critical pod, we can determine a good conjugate of f which shows its statue in GIT sense.

공면 점을 포함한 원형 특징의 3차원 자세 및 위치 추정 (3D Pose Estimation of a Circular Feature With a Coplanar Point)

  • 김헌희;박광현;하윤수
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 3차원 공간의 원형 물체에 대한 자세 및 위치 추정 문제를 다룬다. 원형 특징은 실세계의 다양한 물체들로부터 관찰될 수 있으며, 비전 기반의 물체 식별 및 위치 인식을 위한 주요한 단서를 제공한다. 일반적으로 3차원 공간상의 원형 특징은 카메라에 의해 투영될 때 원근 변화에 따라 투영된 곡선 정보로부터 원형 특징에 대한 완전한 3차원 자세 및 위치 파라미터를 결정하는 것이 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문은 공면 점(共面鮎)을 활용한 원형 특징의 3차원 자세/위치 추정 방법을 제안한다. 본 논문은 우선 원형 특징과 공면 점에 대한 기하학적 변환 관계를 사영 공간 및 3차원 공간에서 해석하고, 이를 토대로 3차원 자세 및 위치 파라미터의 추정 절차를 기술한다. 제안된 방법은 수치 예제를 통해 검증되고, 정확도 및 민감도 분석을 위한 실험을 통해 평가된다.

Fast, Accurate Vehicle Detection and Distance Estimation

  • Ma, QuanMeng;Jiang, Guang;Lai, DianZhi;cui, Hua;Song, Huansheng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.610-630
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    • 2020
  • A large number of people suffered from traffic accidents each year, so people pay more attention to traffic safety. However, the traditional methods use laser sensors to calculate the vehicle distance at a very high cost. In this paper, we propose a method based on deep learning to calculate the vehicle distance with a monocular camera. Our method is inexpensive and quite convenient to deploy on the mobile platforms. This paper makes two contributions. First, based on Light-Head RCNN, we propose a new vehicle detection framework called Light-Car Detection which can be used on the mobile platforms. Second, the planar homography of projective geometry is used to calculate the distance between the camera and the vehicles ahead. The results show that our detection system achieves 13FPS detection speed and 60.0% mAP on the Adreno 530 GPU of Samsung Galaxy S7, while only requires 7.1MB of storage space. Compared with the methods existed, the proposed method achieves a better performance.

A CONSTRUCTION OF TWO-WEIGHT CODES AND ITS APPLICATIONS

  • Cheon, Eun Ju;Kageyama, Yuuki;Kim, Seon Jeong;Lee, Namyong;Maruta, Tatsuya
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 2017
  • It is well-known that there exists a constant-weight $[s{\theta}_{k-1},k,sq^{k-1}]_q$ code for any positive integer s, which is an s-fold simplex code, where ${\theta}_j=(q^{j+1}-1)/(q-1)$. This gives an upper bound $n_q(k,sq^{k-1}+d){\leq}s{\theta}_{k-1}+n_q(k,d)$ for any positive integer d, where $n_q(k,d)$ is the minimum length n for which an $[n,k,d]_q$ code exists. We construct a two-weight $[s{\theta}_{k-1}+1,k,sq^{k-1}]_q$ code for $1{\leq}s{\leq}k-3$, which gives a better upper bound $n_q(k,sq^{k-1}+d){\leq}s{\theta}_{k-1}+1+n_q(k-1,d)$ for $1{\leq}d{\leq}q^s$. As another application, we prove that $n_q(5,d)={\sum_{i=0}^{4}}{\lceil}d/q^i{\rceil}$ for $q^4+1{\leq}d{\leq}q^4+q$ for any prime power q.

On the spectral rigidity of almost isospectral manifolds

  • Pak, Hong-Kyung
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 1992
  • Let (M, g, J) be a closed Kahler manifold of complex dimension m > 1. We denote by Spec(M,g) the spectrum of the real Laplace-Beltrami operator. DELTA. acting on functions on M. The following characterization problem on the spectral rigidity of the complex projective space (CP$^{m}$ , g$_{0}$ , J$_{0}$ ) with the standard complex structure J$_{0}$ and the Fubini-Study metric g$_{0}$ has been attacked by many mathematicians : if (M,g,J) and (CP$^{m}$ ,g$_{0}$ ,J$_{0}$ ) are isospectral then is it true that (M,g,J) is holomorphically isometric to (CP$^{m}$ ,g$_{0}$ ,J$_{0}$ )\ulcorner In [BGM], [LB], it is proved that if (M,J) is (CP$^{m}$ , J$_{0}$ ) then the answer to the problem is affirmative. Tanno ([Ta]) has proved that the answer is affirmative if m .leq. 6. Recently, Wu([Wu]) has showed in a more general sense that if (M, g) and (CP$^{m}$ ,g$_{0}$ ) are (-4/m)-isospectral, m .geq. 4, and if the second betti number b$_{2}$(M) is equal to b$_{2}$(CP$^{m}$ ).

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