• 제목/요약/키워드: procurement management

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How to develop corporate real estate? A decision support tool for CREM

  • Dorr, Anne;Pfnur, Andreas
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2017
  • Various forms of procurement are open to companies when constructing new owner-occupied properties. The selection of a form of procurement is an important decision-making problem for companies and their Corporate Real Estate Management (CREM) departments. With this in mind, a decision support tool has been developed to optimise the outcome and success of company's proposed real estate development projects and is presented in this paper. This model can also be used for current real estate portfolios to optimise returns in the long term. In pursuit of this objective and in order to provide an academic basis for this study, decision-relevant goals and parameters were initially identified from the referenced literature used in our research. These were subsequently evaluated in a case study of a corporate development project and identified as specific decision criteria from the perspective of the CREM. The investigation identified 15 criteria that are relevant to the corporate decision-making process in procuring and/or developing property. A model for supporting and resolving decision-making problems of this type was derived from decision theory. In this paper, a decision-making tool is presented that takes into account all the decision criteria from the CREM point of view for the first time. This model should therefore serve as an aid in implementing the decision-making process for the development of real estate projects in a more structured and transparent manner.

건설업 산업안전보건관리비 사용 실태조사 및 분석 (Analysis and Survey on Occupational Safety and Health Management Expenses in the Construction Industry)

  • 강성윤;오세욱;김창원;정기효
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2023
  • Occupational safety and health management expenses in the construction industry are statutory and separately included in the cost statement to prevent occupational accidents and health problems. The expenses are determined by multiplying the standard amount by the rate decided according to construction types and scales. However, the current expense appropriation method does not properly reflect the recent changes in the construction industry such as industry size, industry diversification, and social atmosphere about safety reinforcement. This study surveyed 1579 questionnaires in total and analyzed expense execution rate and proportion of each expense category. The expense execution rate was relative higher in complex construction (e.g., heavy construction = 126%, civil engineering = 125%) and long-period project (equal to or over 48 months construction = 133%) compared to general construction (98~116%) and short-period project (less than 48 months construction = 115%). The proportion of spending expenses was higher in the category of safety manager labor costs (25~52%), safety facility costs (22~40%), and personal protective equipment costs (10~25%). The analysis results of the study can be utilized in revising the standard expense appropriation method by reflecting the current usages of the occupational safety and health management expenses in the construction industry.

소방재원의 조달여건 및 조달방안에 대한 소방공무원의 인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Understanding of Fire Service Officers to the Procurement Circumstances and the Alternatives for Procuring Fire Service Funds)

  • 최낙순;안상봉
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 현행 소방재원의 조달여건의 문제점을 조명해보고 지방자치시대에 부응하는 주민의 소방수요에 안정적으로 대처할 수 있는 소방재원의 조달방안을 강구하고자 하는 목적을 갖고 이루어졌다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 대다수의 소방공무원들은 우리나라 소방재원의 조달여건이 아직 미성숙단계로 조달여건의 개선이 필요하다 인식하였으며, 소방본부 공무원들이 일선소방관서의 공무원들보다 부정적으로 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 소방재원의 조달방안을 분석한 결과, 소방재원 조달시 추진계획에 있어서는 장기추진계획을 선호하였으며, 소방재원조달의 추진주체는 새롭게 신설된 소방방재청과 중앙정부가 가장 선호되었다. 재정제도의 개선방안으로는 현행 공동시설세를 현실화하고 운용방법을 개선하여야 한다는 의견이 가장 긍정적이었다. 구체적인 재원확보방안으로는 두집단 모두에서 공동시설세 세율을 인상하자는 의견이 가장 긍정적이었으며, 현행 재정 조정제도를 개편하여 소방재원을 확보하자는 의견과 소방병원 및 소방정비고를 신설하여 소방재원을 확보하자는 의견이 뒤를 이었다.

대형 건설업체 자재수급관리시스템 효율적 운영방안 (An Efficient Operation Scheme for the Material Procurement System in Construction Firms)

  • 김태겸;박종혁;박찬식
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2003
  • 대형 건설업체에서는 전산화를 통해 구축된 통합관리시스템을 현장에 적용하고 있으며 자재수급관리 분야도 그 일부분이다. 이러한 자재수급관리시스템은 건설업체마다 개별적인 체계와 방식을 달리하여 운영되고 있으나, 건설업체별 자재수급관리의 효율성 향상보다 시스템을 구축하는데 중점을 두었기 때문에 시스템의 구성, 운영, 관리에 문제가 있다고 하겠다. 자재수급관리시스템의 문제점을 개선하기 위한 노력이 일부에서 진행되고 있으나 기존 시스템의 테두리에서 효율성을 향상시키기 위한 근본적인 처방이라 보기 힘들다. 대형 건설업체 자재수급관리시스템의 해결방안은 통합관리적 시각에서 바라보아야 한다. 따라서 현재 우리나라의 대형 건설업체에서 운영되고 있는 자재수급관리시스템을 대상으로 문헌연구와 전문가 면담조사를 통해 시스템의 체계, 구성, 운영 및 관리의 실태분석을 통하여 시스템의 효율성 제고를 위한 개선방안을 제시하였다.

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양중계획입안 프로세스의 구조화를 통한 프로젝트 정보관리 방안 (A Plan of Project Information Management through Analysis of Drafting Process for Transportation Planning)

  • 김진호
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2008
  • As the number of high-rise building construction projects grows up, the subject of the transportation planning has become one of the grave issue. however important decision making are made by the experience of the a planner without the rational plans for information sharing. therefore, the purpose of this study is to suggest a plan of prefect information management not only for describing drafting process for transportation planning but also for systematizing information used in the procurement, transportation and construction phase to achieve these objectives, this study 1)analyzes the prior theory about transportation planning, 2)performs a case study of actual project to embody the problems of site management by analyzing the results of interviewing experts. In conclusion, the following factors are systematized : 1)the structure of drafting process for transportation planning, 2)the contents of information used in the procurement, transportation and construction phase, 3)the actual condition of code breakdown structure in transportation Planning phase. It is anticipated that the proposed methodology would be able to improve information management among the related engineers and accumulated data that might be used in similar construction projects in Korea.

시공단계 위험요소 분류체계 구축을 통한 건설 프로젝트 관리모듈 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on Development of Construction Management Module based on Risk factor classification system at Construction Phase)

  • 이주성;문성곤;전영진;김주형;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 학계
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2009
  • Turn-key and CMF(CM for Fee) have been selected as procurement paths of large public projects in Korea. However, recently, researches and discussions on CMR(CM at Risk) have been popular as the Korean government seeks for alternative procurement paths to enhance the performance. In the CMR projects, the part who is responsible for construction management should predict and control the potential risks for guaranteeing benefits. In this research, CMR projects in which a general contractor plays the role as CMr is mainly analyzed. We give attentions to risk management during construction process given that subcontractors, main parts in this phase, work in various ways and thus more chances for faults exist. In this case, CMr manages risks to control the procedure of project. So, potential risk factors can constitute the database, and that database can be matched to following activity. And construction manager can forecast measures of risk using the result of matching. This chain of activities increase efficiency in roles of CMr on CMR(CM at Risk). Furthermore this study will propose one of the solution of Construction Management Module.

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발주처 관점의 시설물 생애주기 관리를 위한 BIM 기반 건설 프로젝트 사례 분석 (BIM based Construction Project Case Analysis for Facility Life Cycle Management from the Perspective of the Client)

  • 함남혁;김웅기;김재준
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2020
  • From the perspective of the client, the value of information for use in facility management is very low at the point of use. This is because the facility owner, who is a non-professional, cannot accurately request necessary information from the perspective of long-term facility life cycle management. The purpose of this study is to define the information necessary for facility management and to analyze the project operation method to procur this information to the client using BIM. To this end, this study analyzed the role of client and contractor, project delivery process, standards, and submissions in the BIM-based procurement area through USACE Air Force Hospital project case analysis. As a result of the analysis, if the client, who is the subject of facility operation, defines in advance the type and input method of necessary information in the operation stage, the client can receive the BIM optimized for operation from the contractor. The results of this study can be used to establish standards for receiving information necessary for establishment of procurement process and facility management of public institutions considering BIM introduction.

WHEN CM AT RISK MEETS VIRTUAL DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION (VDC) IN CONSTRUCTION PHASE: CASE STUDY OF PRACTICIES IN U.S.

  • Joo-Sung, Lee;Sung-Kon, Moon;Ju-Hyung, Kim;Jae-Jun, Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.566-572
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    • 2009
  • Turn-key and CMF(CM for Fee) have been selected as procurement paths of large public projects in Korea. However, recently, researches and discussions on CMR(CM at Risk) have been popular as the Korean government seeks for alternative procurement paths to enhance the performance. In the CMR projects, the part who is responsible for construction management should predict and control the potential risks for guaranteeing benefits. In this paper, CMR projects in which a general contractor plays the role as CMr is mainly analyzed. We give attentions to risk management during construction process given that subcontractors, main parts in this phase, work in various ways and thus more chances for faults exist. In this case, for the general contractor, to recognize potential risks in previous to start construction works of subcontractor by means of virtual design and construction (VDC) must be essential to this end. The case study of practices on VDC in U.S in which CMR has been introduced can provide considerable aspects to implement it in Korea.

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중소기업의 기술혁신 촉진을 위한 우수조달물품 지정제도 평가항목 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Technology Evaluation Index for Superior Product Selection in the Public Procurement System : Focusing SME Technological Innovation)

  • 조대명;이세헌
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2014
  • With the radical changes and advancements of industrial economy, it is required to secure product competitiveness through technological innovations to overcome uncertain environments and generate a driving force for sustainable growth. So the Korea government introduced the superior product selection system in 1996 and has granted such incentives as priority purchasing and contracts the products of SME whose technological capabilities have passed the screening criteria. After analyzing the ambiguity of the evaluation procurement used in designation of excellent product, this study proposed seven detailed indexes for evaluation.

A Mechanism to Derive Optimal Contractor-type & Action Comginations of a Single-source Procurement Contract

  • 정승호
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 1999
  • In sole-source procurement contraction for government goods and services, the buyer (government) needs to derive the optimal actions from the contractor so the buyer can obtain the maximum utility and the contractor, or single-source supplier, is guaranteed the equivalent of a minimum level of profit. Under the assumption of risk-neutrality for both the buyer and the contractor and the buyer's unobservability of the contractor's action, it is necessary for the buyer to design a (mathematical) model to achieve the above objective. This paper considers the mathematical formulation in which two problems - moral hazard and adverse selection - are present simultaneously; furthermore, from the formulation, a GAMS (General Algebraic Modeling System) program is used for a possible buyer to obtain the optimal actions.

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