• Title/Summary/Keyword: phase half bridge inverter

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A New Single-Phase Asymmetrical Cascaded Multilevel DC-Link Inverter

  • Ahmed, Mahrous;Hendawi, Essam
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1504-1512
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a new single-phase asymmetrical cascaded multilevel DC-link inverter. The proposed inverter comprises two stages. The main stage of the inverter consists of multiple similar cells, each of which is a half-bridge inverter consisting of two switches and a single DC source. All cells are connected in a cascaded manner with a fixed neutral point. The DC source values are not made equal to increase the performance of the inverter. The second circuit is a folded cascaded H-bridge circuit operating at a line frequency. One of the main advantages of this proposed topology is that it is a modular type and can thus be extended to high stages without changing the configuration of the main stage circuit. Two control schemes, namely, low switching with selective harmonic elimination and sinusoidal pulse width modulation, are employed to validate the proposed topology. The detailed approach of each control scheme and switching pulses are discussed in detail. A 150W prototype of the proposed system is implemented in the laboratory to verify the validity of the proposed topology.

Fuel Cell Generation Systems with Active Clamp Current fed Half Bridge Converter (능동 클램프 전류형 하프 브리지 컨버터를 적용한 연료전지 발전시스템)

  • Jang S. J.;Kim J. T.;Lee T. W.;Lee B. K.;Won C. Y.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2005
  • Recently, a fuel cell with low voltage and high current output characteristics is remarkable for new generation system. It needs both a dc-dc boost converter and dc-ac inverter to be used in fuel cell generation system. Therefore, this paper presents dc-dc active clamp current-fed half-bridge converter with ZVS for fuel cell generation system. The proposed converter has outstanding advantages over the conventional dc-dc converters with respect to high efficiency and high component utilization. The Fuel Cell generation system consist of active clamp current-fed half-bridge converter to boost the Fuel Cell(PEMFC) voltage(28∼43[Vdc]) to 380[Vdc]. A single phase full-bridge inverter is implemented to produce 220[Vac], 60[Hz] AC outputs.

Single-Phase Multilevel PWM Inverter Based on H-bridge and its Harmonics Analysis

  • Choi, Woo-Seok;Nam, Hae-Kon;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1227-1234
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    • 2015
  • The efficient electric power demand management in electric power supply industry is currently being changed by distributed generation. Meanwhile, small-scale distributed generation systems using renewable energy are being constructed worldwide. Several small-scale renewable distributed generation systems, which can supply electricity to the grid at peak load of the grid as per policy such as demand response programs, could help in the stability of the electric power demand management. In this case, the power quality of the small-scale renewable distributed generation system is more significant. Low prices of power semiconductors and multilevel inverters with high power quality have been recently investigated. However, the conventional multilevel inverter topology is unsuitable for the small-scale renewable distributed generation system, because the number of devices of such topology increases with increasing output voltage level. In this paper, a single-phase multilevel inverter based on H-bridge, with DC_Link divided by bi-directional switches, is proposed. The proposed topology has almost half the number of devices of the conventional multilevel inverter topology when these inverters have the same output voltage level. Double Fourier series solution is mainly used when comparing PWM output harmonic components of various inverter topologies. Harmonic components of the proposed multilevel inverter, which have been analyzed by double Fourier series, are compared with those of the conventional multilevel inverter. An inverter prototype is then developed to verify the validity of the theoretical analysis.

Low-cost Single-Phase Half-bridge Active Power Filter with One Current Sensor (단일 전류센서를 갖는 저가의 단상 반브릿지 능동전력필터)

  • 김희중;한병문;박용식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a low-cost single-phase active power filter, which consists of a half-bridge P\A미1 inverter with a s simple control circuit. In order to verify the performance of proposed active power filter, many computer simulations w with EMTP codes and experimental works with a hardware prototype were done. Both results confirm that the p proposed active power filter shows excellent performance to eliminate the harmonics generated in the single-phase non l linear‘ load. The active power filter has advantage of low implementation cost and compact size. using a half-bridge i inverter and a simple control circuit with only one current sensor. So. it can be fabricated as a plug-in type.

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High-Reliability Three-Phase Dual-Buck Grid-Connected Inverter without Shoot-Through Problem

  • Fu, Zhenbin;Feng, Zhihua;Chen, Xi;Zheng, Xinxin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.454-462
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    • 2019
  • When compared to traditional bridge-type inverters, the dual-buck inverter has a higher reliability due to the fact that its bridge legs do not have a shoot-through problem. In this paper, the working principle of the dual-buck inverter is analyzed. A comparison of the working modes under full-cycle and half-cycle control is discussed. With half-cycle control, the inverter can realize a higher efficiency. However, this results in current zero-crossing distortion. The corresponding control strategy of the dual-buck inverter is proposed in order to realize both high efficiency and low current harmonic distortion. In addition, the system stability is analyzed. Dead-time is unnecessary due to the advantages of the topology. Thus, the current harmonic distortion can be further reduced. An inverter with the proposed control strategy has the advantages of high reliability, high efficiency and low current harmonic distortion. Finally, simulation and experimental results are given to verify the theoretical analysis.

A Study on the Improvement of Performance and Stability of Induction Heating System (유도 가열 시스템의 성능과 안정성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Gwon, Yeong-Seop;Yu, Sang-Bong;Hyeon, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.417-425
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an effective control scheme with the voltage-fed half-bridge series resonant inverter for induction heating system, which is based upon a load-adaptive tuned frequency tracking control strategy using PLL(Phase Locked Loop) and its peripheral control circuits. The proposed control strategy ensures a stable operation characteristics of overall inverter system and ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching) irrespective of sensitive load parameter variations, specially in the non-magnetic materials as well as power regulation. The detail operation principle and the characteristics of inverter system with the proposed control scheme are described and its validity is verified by the simulation and the experimental results for a prototype induction cooking system rated at 1.2kW.

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Low-Cost Single-Phase to Three-Phase AC/DC/AC PWM Converters for Induction Motor Drives (유도전동기 구동을 위한 저가형 단상-3상 AC/DC/AC PWM 컨버터)

  • 김태윤;이지명;석줄기;이동춘
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a single-phase to three-phase PWM converter topology using a single-phase half-bridge PWM rectifier and a 2-leg inverter for low cost three-phase induction motor drives is proposed. In addition, the source voltage sensor is eliminated with a state observer which controls the deviation between the model current and the system current to be zero. The converter topology is of lower cost than the conventional one, which gives sinusoidal input current, unity power factor, dc output voltage control, bidirectional power flow and VVVF output voltage. The experimental results for V/F control of 3Hp induction motor drives have been shown.

Failure Prediction Monitoring of DC Electrolytic Capacitors in Half-bridge Boost Converter (단상 하프-브리지 부스트 컨버터에서 DC 전해 커패시터의 고장예측 모니터링)

  • Seo, Jang-Soo;Shon, Jin-Geun;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2014
  • DC electrolytic capacitor is widely used in the power converter including PWM inverter, switching power supply and PFC Boost converter system because of its large capacitance, small size and low cost. In this paper, basic characteristics of DC electrolytic capacitor vs. frequency is presented and the real-time estimation scheme of ESR and capacitance based on the bandpass filtering is adopted to the single phase boost converter of uninterruptible power supply to diagnose its split dc-link capacitors. The feasibility of this real-time failure prediction monitoring system is verified by the computer simulation of the 5[kW] singe phase PFC half-bridge boost converter.

Half-Bridge Series Resonant Inverter for Induction Cooking Applications with Load-Adaptive PFM Control Strategy

  • Kwon, Young-Sup;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Yoo, Sang-Bong;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1018-1023
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an effective control scheme incorporated in the voltage-fed half-bridge series resonant inverter for induction heating applications, which is based upon a load-adaptive tuned frequency tracking control strategy using PLL(Phase Locked Loop) and its peripheral control circuit. The proposed control strategy ensures a stable operation characteristics of overall inverter system and ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching0 operation in spite of sensitive load parameters variation as well as power regulation, specially in the non-magnetic heating loads. The simulation results and the performance characteristics in the steady-state are shown as compared with the experimental results for a prototype induction cooking system rated at 1.2kW.

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Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Novel Unified Power Flow Controller Using 3-Level Half-Bridge Inverter Modules (3-레벨 반브리지 인버터로 구성된 새로운 UPFC의 동특성 분석)

  • Baek, Seung-Taek;Soh, Yong-Chul;Han, Byung-Moon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a novel UPFC based on 3-level Half-bridge modules, isolated through single-phase multi-winding transformers. The dynamic performance of proposed system was analyzed by simulation with EMTDC, assuming that the UPFC is connected with the 138-kV transmission line of one-machine-infinite-bus power system. The proposed system can be directly connected to the transmission line without series injection transformers. It has flexibility in expanding the operation voltage by increasing the number of 3-level Half-bridge modules.