• Title/Summary/Keyword: perturbation

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ANISOTROPY OF CMBR AND GAUGE INVARIANT COSMIC PERTURBATION THEORIES - SOME AMBIGUITIES AND PROBLEMS

  • XU CHONGMING;WU XUEJUN
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 1996
  • COBE's results on the anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) is discussed. Some ambiguities in the linear GI cosmic perturbation theory are clarified. The problem of the last scattering surface and the deficiencies of the linear cosmic perturbation theory are mentioned. The possible ways to overcome the theoretical difficulties are discussed also.

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On the Logistic Regression Diagnostics

  • Kim, Choong-Rak;Jeong, Kwang-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 1993
  • Since the analytic expression for a diagnostic in the logistic regression model is not available, one-step estimation is often used by a case-deletion point of view. In this paper, infinitesimal perturbation approach is used, and it is shown that the scale transformation of infinitesimal perturbation approach is eventually equal to the weighted perturbation of local influence approach and the replacement measure. Also, multiple cases deletion for the masking effect is considered.

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SOLUTION OF A NONLINEAR EQUATION WITH RIEMANN-LIOUVILLES FRACTIONAL DERIVATIVES BY HOMOTOPY PERTURBATION METHOD

  • Mohyud-Din, Syed Tauseef;Yildirim, Ahmet
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.1_2
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2011
  • The aim of the paper is to apply Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) for the solution of a nonlinear fractional differential equation. Finally, the solution obtained by the Homotopy perturbation method has been numerically evaluated and presented in the form of tables and then compared with those obtained by truncated series method. A good agreement of the results is observed.

Performance Improvement of a Modified Perturbation Method via a Least Square Approach for Sensor Arrays

  • Chang, Byong-Kun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4E
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 1999
  • This paper concerns a modified perturbation method and a least square approach to synthesize an optimum beam pattern of a thinned sensor array with respect to element spacing. In the modified perturbation, the antenna spacing is perturbed iteratively such that the sidelobes are equalized via a linear programming approach. The least square approach is proposed to improve the array performance for the thinned array using the fact that the number of sidelobes is more than the number of element spacings. It is demonstrated that the least square approach performs better than the modified perturbation method.

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THE CONVERGENCE OF HOMOTOPY METHODS FOR NONLINEAR KLEIN-GORDON EQUATION

  • Behzadi, Shadan Sadigh
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.5_6
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    • pp.1227-1237
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a Klein-Gordon equation is solved by using the homotopy analysis method (HAM), homotopy perturbation method (HPM) and modified homotopy perturbation method (MHPM). The approximation solution of this equation is calculated in the form of series which its components are computed easily. The uniqueness of the solution and the convergence of the proposed methods are proved. The accuracy of these methods are compared by solving an example.

Bayesian Estimation of the Normal Means under Model Perturbation

  • Kim, Dal-Ho;Han, Seung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1009-1019
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we consider the simultaneous estimation problem for the normal means. We set up the model structure using the several different distributions of the errors for observing their effects of model perturbation for the error terms in obtaining the empirical Bayes and hierarchical Bayes estimators. We compare the performance of those estimators under model perturbation based on a simulation study.

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ON SMALL PERTURBATION DUE TO COLLISION OF PARTICLES IN AXISYMMETRIC ACCRETION DISK (축대칭 강착원반에서 충돌에 의한 소 섭동에 관하여)

  • YOO KYE WHA
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2001
  • The collision effects in particles of the accretion disk are examined by the use of small perturbation. The collision force is assumed to be equal to 2 vV. From the equations governing collisions of such particles the local dispersion relation is obtained.

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Smoothed Perturbation Analysis for Performance Measures in a Markov Renewal Process

  • Park, Heung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.445-456
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we derive unbiased estimators for the sensitivities of expected performance measures in a Markov renewal process. We restrict our derivation to the performance measures during a busy cycle and apply smoothed perturbation analysis method to find those esti-mators. The results show all the terms in the derived estimators can be obtained from a single sample path.

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ANALYTICAL SOLUTION OF SINGULAR FOURTH ORDER PARABOLIC PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS OF VARIABLE COEFFICIENTS BY USING HOMOTOPY PERTURBATION TRANSFORM METHOD

  • Gupta, V.G.;Gupta, Sumit
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.31 no.1_2
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    • pp.165-177
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we apply Homotopy perturbation transform method (HPTM) for solving singular fourth order parabolic partial differential equations with variable coefficients. This method is the combination of the Laplace transform method and Homotopy perturbation method. The nonlinear terms can be easily handled by the use of He's polynomials. The aim of using the Laplace transform is to overcome the deficiency that is mainly caused by unsatisfied conditions in other semi-analytical methods such as Homotopy perturbation method (HPM), Variational iteration method (VIM) and Adomain Decomposition method (ADM). The proposed scheme finds the solutions without any discretization or restrictive assumptions and avoids the round-off errors. The comparison shows a precise agreement between the results and introduces this method as an applicable one which it needs fewer computations and is much easier and more convenient than others, so it can be widely used in engineering too.