• Title/Summary/Keyword: parabolic boundary value problem

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MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS FOR THE NONLINEAR PARABOLIC PROBLEM

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2009
  • We investigate the multiple solutions for the nonlinear parabolic boundary value problem with jumping nonlinearity crossing two eigenvalues. We show the existence of at least four nontrivial periodic solutions for the parabolic boundary value problem. We restrict ourselves to the real Hilbert space and obtain this result by the geometry of the mapping.

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SOLVABILITY FOR THE PARABOLIC PROBLEM WITH JUMPING NONLINEARITY CROSSING NO EIGENVALUES

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.545-551
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    • 2008
  • We investigate the multiple solutions for a parabolic boundary value problem with jumping nonlinearity crossing no eigenvalues. We show the existence of the unique solution of the parabolic problem with Dirichlet boundary condition and periodic condition when jumping nonlinearity does not cross eigenvalues of the Laplace operator $-{\Delta}$. We prove this result by investigating the Lipschitz constant of the inverse compact operator of $D_t-{\Delta}$ and applying the contraction mapping principle.

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TOPOLOGICAL APPROACH FOR THE MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS OF THE NONLINEAR PARABOLIC PROBLEM WITH VARIABLE COEFFICIENT JUMPING NONLINEARITY

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2011
  • We get a theorem which shows that there exist at least two or three nontrivial weak solutions for the nonlinear parabolic boundary value problem with the variable coefficient jumping nonlinearity. We prove this theorem by restricting ourselves to the real Hilbert space. We obtain this result by approaching the topological method. We use the Leray-Schauder degree theory on the real Hilbert space.

LERAY-SCHAUDER DEGREE THEORY APPLIED TO THE PERTURBED PARABOLIC PROBLEM

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.219-231
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    • 2009
  • We show the existence of at least four solutions for the perturbed parabolic equation with Dirichlet boundary condition and periodic condition when the nonlinear part cross two eigenvalues of the eigenvalue problem of the Laplace operator with boundary condition. We obtain this result by using the Leray-Schauder degree theory, the finite dimensional reduction method and the geometry of the mapping. The main point is that we restrict ourselves to the real Hilbert space instead of the complex space.

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NOTE ON LOCAL ESTIMATES FOR WEAK SOLUTION OF BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR SECOND ORDER PARABOLIC EQUATION

  • Choi, Jongkeun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.1123-1148
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this note is to provide detailed proofs for local estimates near the boundary for weak solutions of second order parabolic equations in divergence form with time-dependent measurable coefficients subject to Neumann boundary condition. The corresponding parabolic equations with Dirichlet boundary condition are also considered.

SUPERCONVERGENT GRADIENT RECOVERY FOR THE PARABOLIC INITIAL BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM

  • LAKHANY, AM;WHITEMAN, JR
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1999
  • Gradient recovery techniques for the second order elliptic boundary value problem are well known. In particular, the Midpoint and the Vertex Recovery Operator have been studied by various authors and under suitable assumptions on the regularity of the unknown solution superconvergence property of these recovered gradients have been proved. In this paper we extend these results to the recovered gradient of the finite element approximation to a model initial-boundary value problem, and go on to prove superconvergence result for this recovered gradient in a discrete (in time) error norm.

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EXISTENCE OF MULTIPLE PERIODIC SOLUTIONS FOR SEMILINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATIONS WITH SUBLINEAR GROWTH NONLINEARITIES

  • Kim, Wan-Se
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.691-699
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we establish a multiple existence result of T-periodic solutions for the semilinear parabolic boundary value problem with sublinear growth nonlinearities. We adapt sub-supersolution scheme and topological argument based on variational structure of functionals.

EXTINCTION AND POSITIVITY OF SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF SEMILINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATIONS WITH GRADIENT SOURCE TERMS

  • Yi, Su-Cheol
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.397-409
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we investigated the extinction, positivity, and decay estimates of the solutions to the initial-boundary value problem of the semilinear parabolic equation with nonlinear gradient source and interior absorption terms by using the integral norm estimate method. We found that the decay estimates depend on the choices of initial data, coefficients and domain, and the first eigenvalue of the Laplacean operator with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition plays an important role in the proofs of main results.

BLOW-UP PHENOMENA FOR A QUASILINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATION WITH TIME-DEPENDENT COEFFICIENTS UNDER NONLINEAR BOUNDARY FLUX

  • Kwon, Tae In;Fang, Zhong Bo
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.287-308
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with blow-up phenomena for an initial boundary value problem of a quasilinear parabolic equation with time-dependent coefficient in a bounded star-shaped region under nonlinear boundary flux. Using the auxiliary function method and differential inequality technique, we establish some conditions on time-dependent coefficient and nonlinear functions for which the solution u(x, t) exists globally or blows up at some finite time $t^*$. Moreover, some upper and lower bounds for $t^*$ are derived in higher dimensional spaces. Some examples are presented to illustrate applications of our results.