• 성인간호학회지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.37-46
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• 2007

Purpose: The purpose of this descriptive study was to identify predictors on health promoting behaviors of university students. Methods: The participants were 310 students by convenience sampling in G city. The data were collected through a questionnaire given to the students between September 10 to November 6, 2006. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression were used to analyze the data. Results: The mean score for the level of health promoting behaviors and optimism was 2.60(${\pm} .31$) and 2.70(${\pm} .55$) respectively. The most frequently used coping skill was the pursuit of social support. There were positive correlations between health promoting behaviors and optimism, between health promoting behaviors and active coping skill, and between health promoting behaviors and passive coping skill. In stepwise multiple regression analysis, the most powerful predictor of health promoting behaviors was active coping skill. Conclusion: The results suggest that coping skills with optimism can be considered when developing a health promotion program for university students.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권9호
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• pp.329-338
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• 2018

본 연구는 간호대학생의 핵심기본간호술 수행자신감을 임상실습 시기별로 조사하여 시기적 특성에 따른 변화양상을 파악하고자 시도된 종단연구이다. 자료수집은 2016년 3월 9일부터 12월 16일까지 J도 소재 간호대학생 94명을 대상으로 총 4회에 걸쳐 조사하였다. 자료분석은 빈도분석, 기술통계, paired t-test를 사용하였다. 연구결과 임상실습 시기별 핵심기본 간호술 수행자신감은 대체적으로 임상실습 전이 가장 낮고 시간의 경과 및 임상실습경험 정도에 따라 점차 상승하는 양상이었으나, 2학기 첫 실습 후에는 모든 항목에서 1학기 첫 실습 후보다 오히려 하락하는 양상을 보였다. 또한 임상실습 시기간 핵심기본간호술 수행자신감 차이는 1학기 첫 실습 후는 임상실습 전보다 높았고, 학년 말 실습 후는 2학기 첫 실습 후보다 높았다. 본 연구 결과 간호대학생의 핵심기본간호술 수행자신감을 향상시키기 위해서는 임상실습의 시기적 특성을 반영한 효율적이고 체계적인 임상실습 교육전략이 필요함을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.202-212
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• 2010

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of the JigsawⅣ cooperative learning in a facilitative communication class of nursing students. Achievement, communication skill, self-directed learning and experience during the class were measured. Method: This study was a pretest and posttest design with two subject groups. 43 students were in experimental (JigsawⅣ) group and 47 ones were in control (general small discussion) group. Classes were conducted over a 6-week period. The collected data was analyzed by the SPSS 12.0 program. Result: After taking part in the educational program, the experimental group had significantly more improvement in communication skill (F=6.81, p=.002) and self-directed learning (F=11.81, p=.000). In addition, the experimental group showed significantly higher scores for concentration in the class (t=2.26, p=.27), positive emotional state (t=3.01, p=.003) and active participation (t=2.78, p=.007) compared to the control group. However, the achievement between the two groups was not significantly different (F=3.29, p=.073). Conclusion: The findings of this study show that JigsawⅣ cooperative learning has positive effects in improvement of communication skill and self-directed learning. Also, students were excited and interested in the class during cooperative learning. Based on these findings, the author suggests developing additional educational programs focusing on nursing students.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권8호
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• pp.311-321
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• 2017

본 연구는 간호학생들의 학습동기, 의사소통능력, 학업적 자기효능감, 자기주도학습능력 정도를 파악하고 자기주도학습능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하고자 수행하였다. 연구방법은 서술적 조사연구로서 연구대상은 4년제 대학교 2학년 간호학생 194명이었고 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 2015년 11월 2일부터 11월 30일까지 자료수집을 하였다. 연구결과, 자기주도학습능력은 성별, 성격성향, 간호학과 지원동기, 전공 만족도, 대학생활 만족도, 성적에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였고, 자기주도학습능력은 학습동기, 의사소통능력, 학업적 자기효능감에 정적 상관관계를 나타냈다. 대상자의 자기주도학습능력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 학습동기, 의사소통능력, 학업적 자기효능감, 전공 만족도, 성적으로 자기주도 학습능력을 53.1%를 설명하였다. 결론적으로 간호학생의 자기주도학습능력을 높이기 위해서는 학습동기, 의사소통능력, 학업적 자기효능감을 높이는 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제9권11호
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• pp.539-547
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• 2018

본 연구는 간호대학생의 공감능력과 의사소통 능력이 임상실습 스트레스에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위하여 시도하였다. 간호학과 학생 211명으로, 통계자료는 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation, Multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 여학생, 학교만족도, 전공만족도, 실습만족도가 낮을수록, 수간호사와의 관계를 어렵게 느낄수록 임상실습 스트레스 점수가 높았다. 임상실습 스트레스는 의사소통 능력과 강한 부적 상관관계를 나타내었다. 임상실습 스트레스의 주 영향 요인은 실습 만족도, 의사소통 능력과 성별로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생의 임상실습 스트레스를 감소시키기 위해서 의사소통 능력 향상을 위한 교육과정이나 중재프로그램 등 다양한 방법을 모색하고 실습만족도를 높여줄 수 있는 관련변수 파악과 다각적인 방안의 연구가 요구된다.

• 중환자간호학회지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.24-36
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• 2013

Propose: This study was to investigate the educational effect and retention of repeated simulation-based basic life support (BLS) training for nursing students. Methods: A comparison group design with pretest and posttest was used. A total of 35 nursing students (18 for the experimental group, 17 for the control group) participated in the study. A repeated simulationbased BLS training program which include a lecture, skills training, and two repeated sessions of simulation practice and debriefing was provided twice for experimental group. Knowledge, self-efficacy, and skill performance of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) were measured three times: at baseline, week 2, and week 6. Descriptive analysis, repeated measures ANOVA, and t-test were used for data analyses. Results: Knowledge, self-efficacy and skill performance of CPR were not significantly changed by group assignment, by the time, and interaction of group by time. Effectiveness of intervention was not maintained until Week 6. Conclusion: The results suggest that the timing of repeat education, total training time, and students' mastery of CPR performance should be considered when developing simulation-based programs to improve and maintain students' CPR knowledge, self-efficacy, and skill performance.

• 부모자녀건강학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.78-87
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• 2015

Purpose: This study attempted to determine multicultural awareness, empathy and intercultural skill communication of nursing students and to identify the variables that influence intercultural communication skills. Methods: The subjects were 238 nursing students. The research subjects were the students in the third and fourth grade of the Department of Nursing of five four-year universities located in D city, A city and Y city in Gyeongbuk region. Data were collected from March 11 to 22, 2013 by using self-report questionnaires. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS/WIN. Ver. 18.0 programs. Results: The affecting variables of intercultural communication skill were multicultural awareness (${\beta}=.47$), empathy (${\beta}=.38$), other foreign languages (${\beta}=.16$) and multicultural interests (${\beta}=.09$). These variables accounted for 67.0% of the affecting intercultural communication skill. Conclusion: Based on these findings, more systematic multicultural education that can be used for multicultural subjects is needed to be conducted at nursing schools. In particular, programs considering the subjects who do not have neither foreign friends around them nor experience of staying abroad need to be developed.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.369-388
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• 1999

This study is a descriptive research to establish a positioning strategy of nursing service image, making a perception map on each hospital's nursing service image and ranking construct factors of nursing service image. The results in this study were as follows; 1. The rank of construct factors of nursing service image which were thought important by subjects was the first 'Kindness', the second 'Reliability', the third 'Professional Knowledge', the fourth 'Responsibility', and the fifth 'Advanced Nursing Skill'. 2. The perception map for nursing service image on each hospital showed a hierarchial structure and positioned the first B hospital, the second C hospital, the third D hospital, the fourth A hospital, and the fifth E hospital. The perception map for construct factors of nursing service image and hospitals showed the first dimension : 'Reliability', the second dimension : Kindness', the third dimension : 'Mission', 'Accuracy', 'Neat Appearance', and 'Ethical Aspect', and the fourth dimension : 'Client Advocate', 'Humanistic Consideration', 'Professional Knowledge', 'Responsibility', and 'Advanced Nursing Skill'. 3. The findings of subject's characteristics which affected degree of likeness on each hospital nursing service image to make a marketing strategy were as follows : In A hospital D hospital, and E hospital, the subject group whose hospital dates were under 1 week, education level was upper graduate university, and age was between 40's and 50's, were appeared to have low nursing service image on following construct factors : 'Kindness', 'Reliability', 'Responsibility', 'Mission', 'Neat Appearance', and 'Humanistic Consideration'. In B hospital and C hospital the subject group whose hospital dates were under 1 week or over 5 weeks, sex was woman, and age was 20' s or 40's, having a admission experience on subject hospitals, were appeared to have low nursing service image on following construct factors : 'Professional Knowledge', 'Advanced Nursing Skill', 'Ethical Aspect', and 'Humanistic Consideration'. As the based on above results, nursing managers can use positioning method to develope a marketing strategy for nursing service image.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.508-517
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• 2013

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of infant CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) immediate remediation[LAB2]. Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent comparison group pre-post test design. Participants were 73 child care teachers in J district in Seoul. The experimental group (35) received immediate remediation with video learning [LAB3]for infant CPR education and the control group (38) received video learning only. We investigated confidence of infant CPR and tested single-rescuer infant CPR performance depending on a checklist (8 items). Data were collected before and right after to evaluate the confidence of infant CPR and before, right after and 2 weeks after the education to evaluate the skill performance and final acceptance. Results: There was a significant increase in confidence of infant CPR in the experimental group and control group. There was a statistically significant difference in the degree of skill performance between groups according to the amount time (F=10.58, p<.001). The degree of skill performance was tested two weeks after the education and immediate remediation was 5.35 times more effective compared to the video image demonstration (B=1.677, p<.001). Conclusion: The findings provide the necessity of immediate remediation education of infant CPR to increase confidence and skill performance ability.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.1230-1242
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• 2000

The purpose of this research was to uncover the expertise of ICU nursing in Korea, and to describe nurses' practice based on the degree of skill acquisition. A total of 18 ICU nurses participated in the study. The data was collected through individual in-depth interviews and it was managed using the NUDIST 4.0 software program. The data was analyzed using interpretive phenomenology suggested by Benner. Four properties of expertise of ICU nursing were identified. These are 1) concern and love toward patients; 2) knowledge; 3) skill, and 4) abilities in interpersonal relationships. And the characterisitcs of four levels of skill acquisition, that is advanced beginner, competent, proficient, and expert, were described with exemplars. The results of this study might help nurse researchers clarify and elaborate on the concept of expertise in ICU nursing, and enable them to understand how the process of skill acquisition occurs in the ICU setting. They might also help nurse managers establish educational goals for ICU nursing for student or novice nurses.