• 제목/요약/키워드: mathematical structures

검색결과 955건 처리시간 0.028초

ON 2-INNER PRODUCT SPACES AND REPRODUCING PROPERTY

  • Sababe, Saeed Hashemi
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.973-984
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    • 2020
  • This paper is devoted to study the reproducing property on 2-inner product Hilbert spaces. We focus on a new structure to produce reproducing kernel Hilbert and Banach spaces. According to multi variable computing, this structures play the key role in probability, mathematical finance and machine learning.

EXISTENCE OF PERIODIC SOLUTIONS IN FERROELECTRIC LIQUID CRYSTALS

  • Park, Jinhae
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.571-588
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    • 2010
  • We introduce the Landau-de Gennes model in order to understand molecular structures in ferroelectric liquid crystals. We investigate equilibrium configurations of the governing energy functional by means of bifurcation analysis. In particular, we obtain periodic solutions of the functional, which is a signature of a rich variety of applications of ferroelectric materials.

기하학적 모델을 이용한 장, 단3화음의 수학적 구조 연구 (A Study on Mathematical Structures of Major and Minor Triads using Geometrical Model)

  • 문준희;박종률
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.219-234
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    • 2014
  • 음악과 수학은 구조적인 유사성이 많다. 음악에서 중요하게 사용하는 장,단3화음은 서로 음정의 순서가 뒤바뀐 전회(Inversion)관계가 되는데 이는 수학적으로 반사(reflection)에 해당한다. 기하학적인 표현은 수학에서뿐만 아니라 음악에서도 그 구조를 이해하는데 도움이 되는데 음악에서 조성관계를 나타낸 도표를 톤네츠(Tonnetz)라고 한다. 톤네츠를 활용하면 장,단3화음의 반사 관계를 쉽게 파악할 수 있고 또한 이도(transposition)를 평행이동(translation)으로 나타낼 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 톤네츠를 살펴보고 수학적 원리로 새롭게 구성한 S-Tonnetz를 소개한다.

ON 𝜙-PSEUDO-KRULL RINGS

  • El Khalfi, Abdelhaq;Kim, Hwankoo;Mahdou, Najib
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.1095-1106
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new class of rings that is closely related to the class of pseudo-Krull domains. Let 𝓗 = {R | R is a commutative ring and Nil(R) is a divided prime ideal of R}. Let R ∈ 𝓗 be a ring with total quotient ring T(R) and define 𝜙 : T(R) → RNil(R) by ${\phi}({\frac{a}{b}})={\frac{a}{b}}$ for any a ∈ R and any regular element b of R. Then 𝜙 is a ring homomorphism from T(R) into RNil(R) and 𝜙 restricted to R is also a ring homomorphism from R into RNil(R) given by ${\phi}(x)={\frac{x}{1}}$ for every x ∈ R. We say that R is a 𝜙-pseudo-Krull ring if 𝜙(R) = ∩ Ri, where each Ri is a nonnil-Noetherian 𝜙-pseudo valuation overring of 𝜙(R) and for every non-nilpotent element x ∈ R, 𝜙(x) is a unit in all but finitely many Ri. We show that the theories of 𝜙-pseudo Krull rings resemble those of pseudo-Krull domains.

'Modularised' Closed-Form Mathematical model for predicting the bracing performance of plasterboard clad walls

  • Liew, Y.L.;Gad, E.F.;Duffield, C.F.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.45-67
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new approach to predict the racking load-displacement response of plasterboard clad walls found in Australian light-framed residential structures under monotonic racking load. The method is based on a closed-form mathematical model, described herein as the 'Modularised' Closed-Form Mathematical model or MCFM model. The model considers the non-linear behaviour of the connections between the plasterboard cladding and frame. Furthermore, the model is flexible as it enables incorporation of different nailing patterns for the cladding. Another feature of this model is that the shape of stud deformation is not assumed to be a specific function, but it is computed based on the strain energy approach to take account of the actual load deformation characteristics of particular walls. Verification of the model against the results obtained from a detailed Finite Element (FE) model is also reported. Very good agreement between the closed form solution and that of the FE model was achieved.

COMMUTATIVE RINGS AND MODULES THAT ARE r-NOETHERIAN

  • Anebri, Adam;Mahdou, Najib;Tekir, Unsal
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제58권5호
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    • pp.1221-1233
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we introduce and investigate a new class of modules that is closely related to the class of Noetherian modules. Let R be a commutative ring and M be an R-module. We say that M is an r-Noetherian module if every r-submodule of M is finitely generated. Also, we call the ring R to be an r-Noetherian ring if R is an r-Noetherian R-module, or equivalently, every r-ideal of R is finitely generated. We show that many properties of Noetherian modules are also true for r-Noetherian modules. Moreover, we extend the concept of weakly Noetherian rings to the category of modules and we characterize Noetherian modules in terms of r-Noetherian and weakly Noetherian modules. Finally, we use the idealization construction to give non-trivial examples of r-Noetherian rings that are not Noetherian.

ON S-MULTIPLICATION RINGS

  • Mohamed Chhiti;Soibri Moindze
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.327-339
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    • 2023
  • Let R be a commutative ring with identity and S be a multiplicatively closed subset of R. In this article we introduce a new class of ring, called S-multiplication rings which are S-versions of multiplication rings. An R-module M is said to be S-multiplication if for each submodule N of M, sN ⊆ JM ⊆ N for some s ∈ S and ideal J of R (see for instance [4, Definition 1]). An ideal I of R is called S-multiplication if I is an S-multiplication R-module. A commutative ring R is called an S-multiplication ring if each ideal of R is S-multiplication. We characterize some special rings such as multiplication rings, almost multiplication rings, arithmetical ring, and S-P IR. Moreover, we generalize some properties of multiplication rings to S-multiplication rings and we study the transfer of this notion to various context of commutative ring extensions such as trivial ring extensions and amalgamated algebras along an ideal.