• Title/Summary/Keyword: local uniform convergence

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The Variable Amplitude Coefficient Fireworks Algorithm with Uniform Local Search Operator

  • Li, Lixian;Lee, Jaewan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2020
  • Fireworks Algorithm (FWA) is a relatively novel swarm-based metaheuristic algorithm for global optimization. To solve the low-efficient local searching problem and convergence of the FWA, this paper presents a Variable Amplitude Coefficient Fireworks Algorithm with Uniform Local Search Operator (namely VACUFWA). Firstly, the explosive amplitude is used to adjust improving the convergence speed dynamically. Secondly, Uniform Local Search (ULS) enhances exploitation capability of the FWA. Finally, the ULS and Variable Amplitude Coefficient operator are used in the VACUFWA. The comprehensive experiment carried out on 13 benchmark functions. Its results indicate that the performance of VACUFWA is significantly improved compared with the FWA, Differential Evolution, and Particle Swarm Optimization.

Near-tip grid refinement for the effective and reliable natural element crack analysis

  • Cho, J.R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.70 no.3
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 2019
  • This paper intends to introduce a near-tip grid refinement and to explore its usefulness in the crack analysis by the natural element method (NEM). As a sort of local h-refinement in FEM, a NEM grid is locally refined around the crack tip showing the high stress singularity. This local grid refinement is completed in two steps in which grid points are added and Delaunay triangles sharing the crack tip node are divided. A plane-state plate with symmetric edge cracks is simulated to validate the proposed local grid refinement and to examine its usefulness in the crack analysis. The crack analysis is also simulated using a uniform NEM grid for the sake of comparison. The near-tip stress distributions and SIFs that are obtained using a near-tip refined NEM grid are compared with the exact values and those obtained using uniform NEM grid. The convergence rates of global relative error to the total number of grid points between the refined and non-refined NEM grids are also compared.

Error Control Strategy in Error Correction Methods

  • KIM, PHILSU;BU, SUNYOUNG
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.301-311
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present the error control techniques for the error correction methods (ECM) which is recently developed by P. Kim et al. [8, 9]. We formulate the local truncation error at each time and calculate the approximated solution using the solution and the formulated truncation error at previous time for achieving uniform error bound which enables a long time simulation. Numerical results show that the error controlled ECM provides a clue to have uniform error bound for well conditioned problems [1].

EXISTENCE AND ASYMPTOTICS FOR THE TOPOLOGICAL CHERN-SIMONS VORTICES OF THE CP(1) MODEL

  • NAM HEE-SEOK
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.3 s.29
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we study the existence and local asymptotic limit of the topological Chern-Simons vortices of the CP(1) model in $\mathbb{R}^2$. After reducing to semilinear elliptic partial differential equations, we show the existence of topological solutions using iteration and variational arguments & prove that there is a sequence of topological solutions which converges locally uniformly to a constant as the Chern­Simons coupling constant goes to zero and the convergence is exponentially fast.

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HÖLDER CONVERGENCE OF THE WEAK SOLUTION TO AN EVOLUTION EQUATION OF p-GINZBURG-LANDAU TYPE

  • Lei, Yutian
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.585-603
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    • 2007
  • The author studies the local $H\ddot{o}lder$ convergence of the solution to an evolution equation of p-Ginzburg-Landau type, to the heat flow of the p-harmonic map, when the parameter tends to zero. The convergence is derived by establishing a uniform gradient estimation for the solution of the regularized equation.

A Near-tip Grid Refinement for the Effective and Reliable Crack Analysis by Natural Element Method (효율적이고 신뢰성있는 자연요소 균열해석을 위한 균열선단 그리드 세분화기법)

  • Cho, Jin-Rae
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2019
  • This paper introduces a near-tip grid refinement and explores its usefulness in the crack analysis by the natural element method(NEM). As a sort of local h-refinement in finite element method(FEM), a NEM grid is locally refined around the crack tip showing high stress singularity. This local grid refinement is completed in two steps in which grid points are added and Delaunay triangles sharing the crack tip node are divided. A plane strain rectangular plate with symmetric edge cracks is simulated to validate the proposed local grid refinement and to examine its usefulness in the crack analysis. The crack analysis is also simulated using a uniform NEM grid for comparison. Unlike the uniform grid, the refined grid provides near-tip stress distributions similar to the analytic solutions and the fine grid. In addition, the refined grid shows higher convergence than the uniform grid, the global relative error to the total number of grid points.

2-D Magnetostatic Field Analysis Using Adaptive Boundary Element Method (적응 경계요소법을 이용한 2형원 정자계 해석)

  • 고창섭;정현교;한송엽
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 1991
  • Adaptive mesh refinement scheme is incorporated with the boundary element analysis in order to get accurate solution with relatively fewer unnowns for magnetostatic field analysis. A new andsimple posteriori local error estimate is also presented. The local error is defined as an integraktion over the element of the difference between solutions from quadratic interpolation functions and linear interpolation functions and is used as the criterion for mesh refinement. Case study with a singular point reveals that adaptive meshes are more efficient in accuracy of solutions than uniform meshs generated by dividing al the elements evenly. The adaptive meshes give much better rate of convergence in global errors than the uniform meshes.

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Convergence Analysis of LU Scheme for the Euler Equations on Unstructured Meshes

  • Kim Joo Sung;Kwon Oh Joon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2003
  • The convergence characteristics of the LV scheme for the Euler equations have been investigated by using the Von Neumann stability analysis. The results indicated that the convergence rate is governed by a specific combination of CFD parameters. Based on this insight, it is shown that the convergence characteristics of the LV scheme is not deteriorated at any grid aspect-ratio as long as the local time step is defined based on the parameter combination. The numerical results demonstrated that this time step definition provide a uniform convergence for grid aspect-ratios between one to$1{\times}10^{4}$.

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Convergence Analysis of LU scheme for the Euler equations (Euler 방정식에 대한 LU implicit scheme의 수렴성 해석)

  • Kim J.S.;Kwon O.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2003
  • A comprehensive study has been made for the investigation of the convergence characteristics of the LU scheme for the Euler equations using von Neumann stability analysis. The stability results indicate that the convergence rate is governed by a specific parameter combination. Based on this insight it is shown that the LU scheme will not suffer convergence deterioration at any grid aspect ration if the local time step is defined using appropriate parameter combination. The numerical results demonstrate that this time step definition gives uniform convergence for grid aspect ratios from one to $1\times10^4$.

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