• Title/Summary/Keyword: linear equations

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USING CROOKED LINES FOR THE HIGHER ACCURACY IN SYSTEM OF INTEGRAL EQUATIONS

  • Hashemiparast, S.M.;Sabzevari, M.;Fallahgoul, H.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.1_2
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    • pp.145-159
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    • 2011
  • The numerical solution to the linear and nonlinear and linear system of Fredholm and Volterra integral equations of the second kind are investigated. We have used crooked lines which includ the nodes specified by modified rationalized Haar functions. This method differs from using nominal Haar or Walsh wavelets. The accuracy of the solution is improved and the simplicity of the method of using nominal Haar functions is preserved. In this paper, the crooked lines with unknown coefficients under the specified conditions change the system of integral equations to a system of equations. By solving this system the unknowns are obtained and the crooked lines are determined. Finally, error analysis of the procedure are considered and this procedure is applied to the numerical examples, which illustrate the accuracy and simplicity of this method in comparison with the methods proposed by these authors.

Exact Static Element Stiffness Matrix of Nonsymmetric Thin-walled Elastic Curved Beams (비대칭 박벽 탄성 곡선보의 엄밀한 정적 요소강도행렬)

  • Yoon Hee-Taek;Kim Moon-Young;Kim Young-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1165-1170
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    • 2005
  • In order to perform the spatial buckling analysis of the curved beam element with nonsymmetric thin-walled cross section, exact static stiffness matrices are evaluated using equilibrium equations and force-deformation relations. Contrary to evaluation procedures of dynamic stiffness matrices, 14 displacement parameters are introduced when transforming the four order simultaneous differential equations to the first order differential equations and 2 displacement parameters among these displacements are integrated in advance. Thus non-homogeneous simultaneous differential equations are obtained with respect to the remaining 8 displacement parameters. For general solution of these equations, the method of undetermined parameters is applied and a generalized linear eigenvalue problem and a system of linear algebraic equations with complex matrices are solved with respect to 12 displacement parameters. Resultantly displacement functions are exactly derived and exact static stiffness matrices are determined using member force-displacement relations. The buckling loads are evaluated and compared with analytic solutions or results by ABAQUS's shell element.

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AN ALGORITHM FOR SYMMETRIC INDEFINITE SYSTEMS OF LINEAR EQUATIONS

  • YI, SUCHEOL
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1999
  • It is shown that a new Krylov subspace method for solving symmetric indefinite systems of linear equations can be obtained. We call the method as the projection method in this paper. The residual vector of the projection method is maintained at each iteration, which may be useful in some applications.

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A MATRIX FORMULATION OF THE MIXED TYPE LINEAR VOLTERRA-FREDHOLM INTEGRAL EQUATIONS

  • Fazeli, S.;Shahmorad, S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.5_6
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    • pp.1409-1420
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we present an operational method for solving linear Volterra-Fredholm integral equations (VFIE). The method is con- structed based on three matrices with simple structures which lead to a simple and high accurate algorithm. We also present an error estimation and demonstrate accuracy of the method by numerical examples.

INEXACT-NEWTON METHOD FOR SOLVING OPERATOR EQUATIONS IN INFINITE-DIMENSIONAL SPACES

  • Liu Jing;Gao Yan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.22 no.1_2
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    • pp.351-360
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we develop an inexact-Newton method for solving nonsmooth operator equations in infinite-dimensional spaces. The linear convergence and superlinear convergence of inexact-Newton method under some conditions are shown. Then, we characterize the order of convergence in terms of the rate of convergence of the relative residuals. The present inexact-Newton method could be viewed as the extensions of previous ones with same convergent results in finite-dimensional spaces.

GRADIENT ESTIMATES AND HARNACK INEQUALITES OF NONLINEAR HEAT EQUATIONS FOR THE V -LAPLACIAN

  • Dung, Ha Tuan
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.1285-1303
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    • 2018
  • This note is motivated by gradient estimates of Li-Yau, Hamilton, and Souplet-Zhang for heat equations. In this paper, our aim is to investigate Yamabe equations and a non linear heat equation arising from gradient Ricci soliton. We will apply Bochner technique and maximal principle to derive gradient estimates of the general non-linear heat equation on Riemannian manifolds. As their consequence, we give several applications to study heat equation and Yamabe equation such as Harnack type inequalities, gradient estimates, Liouville type results.

Short-Ended Electromagnetically Coupled Coaxial Dipole Array Antenna

  • Kim, Joong-Pyo;Lee, Chang-Won
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2002
  • A short-ended electromagnetically coupled coaxial dipole array antenna is investigated theoretically. The antenna has an advantage of structural simplicity. The integral equations are derived for the proposed structure by use of the Fourier transform and mode expansion, and the simultaneous linear equations are obtained. The slot electric field and strip current are obtained by solving the simultaneous linear equations. The effects of slot and strip numbers on the radiation efficiency, beamwidth and directivity gain of the antenna are presented.