• 제목/요약/키워드: laplace

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TROTTER-KATO TYPE CONVERGENCE FOR SEMIGROUPS

  • LEE YOUNG S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제17권1_2_3호
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we establish the convergence of semigroups that are strongly continuous on (0, $\infty$). By using Laplace transform theory, we show some properties of semigroups and the convergence result.

Remarks on volterra equations in Banach spaces

  • Kim, Mi-Hi
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1039-1064
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    • 1997
  • Existence and Uniqueness for Volterra equations (VE) with a weak regularity assumption on A, the relative closedness of A are investigaed by means of the Laplace transform theory. Also, (VE) are studied by means of the method of convoluted solution operator families.

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On The Product of Laplace and Bessel Random Variables

  • Nadarajah, Saralees;Ali, M. Masoom
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1011-1017
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    • 2004
  • The distribution of the product |XY| is derived when X and Y are Laplace and Bessel random variables distributed independently of each other.

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Hierarchical Bayes Estimators of Exchangeable Poisson Mean using Laplace Approximation

  • Chung, Youn-Shik
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 1995
  • Hierarchical Bayes estimations of exchangeable mean vector of a multivariate Poisson distribution are obtained. Since sophiscated analytic integration procedures are needed, the Laplace method is employed in order tocompute these estimations approximately. An example is presented.

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APPLICATIONS OF THE REPRODUCING KERNEL THEORY TO INVERSE PROBLEMS

  • Saitoh, Saburou
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.371-383
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    • 2001
  • In this survey article, we shall introduce the applications of the theory of reproducing kernels to inverse problems. At the same time, we shall present some operator versions of our fundamental general theory for linear transforms in the framework of Hilbert spaces.

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SOME CLASSES OF INTEGRAL EQUATIONS OF CONVOLUTIONS-PAIR GENERATED BY THE KONTOROVICH-LEBEDEV, LAPLACE AND FOURIER TRANSFORMS

  • Tuan, Trinh
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.485-494
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    • 2021
  • In this article, we prove the existence of a solution to some classes of integral equations of generalized convolution type generated by the Kontorovich-Lebedev (K) transform, the Laplace (𝓛) transform and the Fourier (F) transform in some appropriate function spaces and represent it in a closed form.

개별요소법을 이용한 삼각망 생성기법 개발 (Development of Generating Technique for Triangular Mesh by using Distinct Element Method)

  • 김남형;윤현철;허영택
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 2010
  • 수치해석을 수행할 경우 좀 더 정확한 수치모의를 위하여 해석영역의 특성에 따라 적절하게 요소를 배치하는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구에서 사용한 개별요소법(DEM)은 입자의 마찰력 및 항력을 제외한 반발력과 인장력만을 적용하였다. 초기 쿼드트리(Quad-tree)형식으로 충진된 입자들을 DEM을 이용하여 재배치할 경우 입자의 형상이 원형이기 때문에 입자사이에 존재하는 빈 공간을 최소화 할 수 있다. 결국 입자 중심점의 배치가 정삼각형에 가깝게 되는 특징을 보여준다. 이 재배치된 입자를 대상으로 Delaunay 삼각기법을 이용하여 삼각망을 구성하고, Laplace 보간을 수행하여 격자 품질을 향상시켰다. Laplace 보간 전 후의 형상비(Aspect Ratio: AR)를 비교한 결과 DEM을 이용하여 작성한 격자의 품질도 우수하지만, Laplace보간을 수행한 이후 보다 높은 품질의 격자가 생성되는 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 기법은 기존의 삼각격자망 생성기법에 비해 다소 계산시간이 오래 걸리는 단점이 있지만, 복잡한 형상과 정확한 지형의 재현을 필요로 하는 파랑 해석용 유한요소 격자망 작성 및 다양한 수치모의 분야에서 그 적용 가능성이 매우 높다고 사료된다.

Application of the Laplace transformation for the analysis of viscoelastic composite laminates based on equivalent single-layer theories

  • Sy, Ngoc Nguyen;Lee, Jaehun;Cho, Maenghyo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.458-467
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the linear viscoelastic response of a rectangular laminated plate is investigated. The viscoelastic properties, expressed by two basic spring-dashpot models, that is Kelvin and Maxwell models, is assumed in the range to investigate the influence of viscoelastic coefficients to mechanical behavior. In the present study, viscoelastic responses are performed for two popular equivalent single-layered theories, such as the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) and third-order shear deformation theory (TSDT). Compliance and relaxation modulus of time-dependent viscoelastic behavior are approximately determined by Prony series. The constitutive equation for linear viscoelastic material as the Boltzmann superposition integral equation is simplified by the convolution theorem of Laplace transformation to avoid direct time integration as well as to improve both accuracy and computational efficiency. The viscoelastic responses of composite laminates in the real time domain are obtained by applying the inverse Laplace transformation. The numerical results of viscoelastic phenomena such as creep, cyclic creep and recovery creep are presented.

Determination of Orbital Elements and Ephemerides using the Geocentric Laplace's Method

  • Espitia, Daniela;Quintero, Edwin A.;Arellano-Ramirez, Ivan D.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.171-185
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a methodology for Initial Orbit Determination (IOD) based on a modification of the Laplace's geocentric method. The orbital elements for Near-Earth asteroids (1864) Daedalus, 2003 GW, 2019 JA8, a Hungaria-type asteroid (4690) Strasbourg, and the asteroids of the Main Belt (1738) Oosterhoff, (2717) Tellervo, (1568) Aisleen and (2235) Vittore were calculated. Input data observations from the Minor Planet Center MPC database and Astronomical Observatory of the Technological University of Pereira (OAUTP; MPC code W63) were used. These observations cover observation arcs of less than 22 days. The orbital errors, in terms of shape and orientation for the estimated orbits of the asteroids, were calculated. The shape error was less than 53 × 10-3 AU, except for the asteroid 2019 JA8. On the other hand, errors in orientation were less than 0.1 rad, except for (4690) Strasbourg. Additionally, we estimated ephemerides for all bodies for up to two months. When compared with actual ephemerides, the errors found allowed us to conclude that these bodies can be recovered in a field of vision of 95' × 72' (OAUTP field). This shows that Laplace's method, though simple, may still be useful in the IOD study, especially for observatories that initiate programs of minor bodies observation.