• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.489-498
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• 2015

본 연구에서는 초등학교의 알고리즘 교육에 필요한 교육 내용과 교육 방법, 평가 유형을 제안하였다. 첫째, 교육 내용으로는 한국정보교육학회에서 제안한 정보교육과정을 보완하여 알고리즘의 표현, 알고리즘의 이해, 알고리즘과 순서도, 알고리즘의 구조, 알고리즘의 결과, 알고리즘의 수정, 알고리즘의 개선으로 구분하였다. 둘째, 교육 방법으로는 생활 속 코딩, 언플러그 활동, 블록 프로그래밍, 체감형 프로그래밍을 제안하였다. 셋째, Code.org에서 제공하는 'Hour of Code'의 모든 미션을 분석한 후 평가 유형을 알고리즘 선택하기, 알고리즘 채우기, 알고리즘 수정하기, 알고리즘 예측하기로 구성하였다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.219-227
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• 2004

This study aims to investigate science teaching and learning for the gifted in comparison with regular classrooms in elementary schools. A questionnaire was developed to survey gifted and general students＇ perceptions to elementary science teaching and teaming with employing a teaching and learning model for the gifted by Maker and Neilson (1995, 1996). The 28 item questionnaire consisted of four categories of content, teaching and teaming process, student product, and learning environment, and each category included six to nine items. Randomly selected 114 students from gifted classes and 99 students for regular classes responded to the questionnaire through the use of five-point Likert scale. It was found that there are significant differences between gifted and regular classes of science at all four categories of the teaching and learning model for the gifted. Therefore, science teaching and teaming for the gifted seemed to be differentiated from regular classes and emphasized students＇ creativity. However, no differences were appeared in a few items: study of gifted people and research methods (gifted=3.0; regular=.21 F=2.54), students＇ freedom of choice for topics of lessons, tasks, etc., (gifted=3.1; regular=3.0, F=0.31), student product addressed to real audience (gifted=2.8, regular=2.6, F=0.96), and students＇ high mobility to seek for data in library, etc. during class periods (gifted=2.3, regular= 2.3, F=0.01). It was concluded that science education for the gifted in Korea calls for quality improvement in terms of teaching and teaming in various aspects.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.643-649
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• 2016

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between professor trust and learning flow in allied health students and to provide the basic data for the improvement of curriculum and teaching method. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 263 allied health students. The questionnaire consisted of 27 questions of professor trust by Likert 5 scale and 29 questions of learning flow by Likert 6 scale. Cronbach's alpha in this study was 0.97 in professor trust, 0.96 in learning flow. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation and stepwise multiple regressions. Results: The score was 3.72 in professor trust and 3.46 in learning flow. There were positive correlations between learning flow and professor trust including intimacy, professional, teaching skills and leadership. Stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed that learning flow was related with professor trust. Conclusions: The learning flow depends on professor trust. Based on the research, improvement directions that put strong emphasis on low section of professor trust and learning flow must be placed.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.31-36
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• 2013

본 연구는 종합설계 교과목의 교수-학습 방법에 따른 수업결과를 분석하고, 시사점을 도출하여 실제 종합설계 수업에서 실행 가능한 효과적인 교수-학습 방법을 제안하는 것이다. 이를 위해 서울 소재 A대학교 공과대학교 B프로그램 4학년 재학생 총 40명을 대상으로 동일한 교수자가 종합설계 교과목을 프로젝트 중심 수업과 상황학습 중심 수업으로 운영하여 두개 반의 수업 후 수업결과에 대한 전수조사를 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 상황학습 중심 수업은 프로젝트 중심 수업에 비해 수업만족도, 교과목 학습성과 달성도, 학업성취도에서 높은 점수를 나타냈으며, 학업성취도 결과는 통계적으로 유의미한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과에 기초하여 실제 종합설계 수업에서 실행 가능한 효과적인 교수-학습 전략을 제안하였다.

• 융합신호처리학회논문지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.23-31
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• 2009

e-러닝 시스템에서 사용자가 원하는 교수-학습 기능의 지원 정도는 학습효과 향상을 위한 중요한 요소이다. 그러나 e-러닝의 기획, 개발, 운영, 평가 등에 있어서 시스템이 지원하는 기능에 기반 한 명세화된 참조 모델에 관한 연구는 이루어지지 않고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 웹 기반의 e-러닝 시스템에서 효과적인 교수-학습 기능 지원을 위한 명세화된 참조 모형을 제안한다 제안한 명세화된 참조 모형의 유효성은 e-러닝을 수강한 학생을 대상으로 설문조사에 의해서 검증한 결과, 이전의 e-러닝 시스템보다 $11%{\sim}23%$의 효율성 향상을 기대할 수 있다. 또한 제안 모델의 활용성 검증을 위해서 기존의 e-러닝 시스템을 참조 모형에서 제시된 교수-학습 기능의 지원 정도에 따라서 사전 평가한 결과, 실제 해당 사이트를 경험한 수요자들의 서비스 요구도에 의한 만족도와 부합하는 결과를 보였다.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.120-126
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• 2021

The importance of mathematics is emerging to create new values and secure competitiveness in an intelligent information society based on the Fourth Industrial Revolution. This study was conducted with the aim of improving the academic performance and increasing interest of electronics majors in mathematics subjects. In order to develop learners' mathematical capabilities in major fields that utilize mathematics that electronics majors do not prefer, we have proposed a new teaching method to promote employment in mathematics-based electronics fields. In addition, to enhance learners' self-directed learning, we developed teaching methods for efficient mathematics subjects with programming languages as tools in electronics engineering and applied them to real-world teaching sites to effectively cultivate academic performance improvement of majors. Finally, we conducted a survey and statistically analyze the effectiveness of the developed teaching methods to present effective operational measures for mathematics education, an essential tool in intelligent information technology.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제6권7호
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• pp.99-110
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• 2006

지식을 직접적으로 경험하고, 느끼는 것을 통해 배우는 학습자 중심의 참여 교육이 강조되기 시작했다. 그리하여 교육현장에서는 이를 뒷받침하기 위해서 기존의 교수법이 아닌 새로운 창의적인 교수법이 필요하게 되었다. 하지만 컴퓨터 교육에 있어서 그와 같은 교수법 관련 연구가 미흡한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 컴퓨터 교수법에 대한 이론적 고찰을 통해서 현장에 적용할 수 있는 교수법을 개발하고, 이를 적용한 학습이 학생의 컴퓨터 활용 능력 및 학습태도 신장에 미치는 긍정적인 효과를 규명하는 데에 목적이었다. 창의적 교수법은 학생에게 최대한 주도권을 주고, 학생 상호간의 작용을 적극 이용하여 참여를 이끌어내는 학생 참여 중심의 교수법을 말한다. 본 연구의 결과 컴퓨터 활용 능력 및 학습 태도 향상을 위한 창의적 교수법은 컴퓨터 소양 교수법의 부재를 겪고 있는 학교 현장에 제공함으로써 컴퓨터 소양 교육의 실효성을 거둘 수 있음이 입증되었다. 연구 대상과 적용된 교육 주제에 한계가 있다. 그러므로 차후 실험집단의 확대와 교육 주제 등의 확대를 통한 창의적 교수법 개발 연구가 계속적으로 필요하다.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.122-132
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• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of cooperative learner-centered methods of sex education. Methods: This study was carried out on 5th grade elementary school students in D-district. Nine classes were divided into 3 groups using each different teaching methods: group A (a cooperative learning), group B (a lecture) and group C (a control group for a comparison). The study period was from Oct. 17 to Dec. 2 in 2011. Both groups A and B received sex education lessons for 40 minutes for 4 weeks and were tested their sex knowledge and attitude to compare the differences. Results: The scores of sex knowledge for all three groups were increased and their sex attitude was increased as well. The points of sex knowledge between pre and post test in group A are greater than the group B's. Thus, the cooperative learning approach with Group A was more effective to improve student's sex knowledge. But the difference between the sex attitude scores was not statistically significant. Group A and B showed a positive improvement in both their sex knowledge and attitudes compared with the control group. Conclusion: This experiment shows that an active teaching methods is more effective to improve student sex knowledge than a passive approach. Thus, a cooperative learning method results in increases of both student's sex knowledge and interests in learning sex education. It needs to develop more diverse teaching methods and programs on sex education that are more systematic and tailored.

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.154-159
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• 2014

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of team-based learning (TBL) program on problem solving ability, critical thinking disposition and self-directed learning in junior nursing students caring for patients with respiratory diseases. Methods: One-group pretest-posttest design was used. TBL program was carried out for 2 hours a week for 6 weeks. Data were collected by questionnaires from 167 nursing students from March 6 to June 5, 2013. Data were analyzed by paired t-test and Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: At the completion of TBL program, significant improvement was found in problem solving ability (t=-6.04, p<.001), critical thinking disposition (t=5.02, p<.001) and self-directed learning (t=5.96, p<.001). There was a significant positive correlation among problem solving ability, critical thinking disposition and self-directed learning. Conclusion: In conclusion, TBL is a useful teaching and learning method on nursing students. We suggest that it is needed to measure the educational effects of TBL against other teaching methods in the future studies.

• 한국어교육
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.93-112
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to deal with vocabulary in KFL. As a result of this study, learners learned vocabulary on average 43 points through contextual inference and introduction of the class to activate background knowledge. In particular, the implicit method showed the highest learning rate of 52 points, and the thematic method had a 41 point-learning rate. In contrast, the semantic method was the lowest with a 25 point-learning rate. There was no significant difference in the improvement rate of upper vocabulary learners, but in the case of the lower learner, there was significant difference in the improvement rate. The difference was not significant in the post-test relative gain rate of upper learners, but there was significant in lower learners. In the delayed test relative gain rate, the difference was significant in all groups. There was correlation between vocabulary difficulty and score, but there was no correlation with the thematic method. And there was no correlation between vocabulary difficulty, improvement rate and relative gain rate in all three classes. However, content understanding, lexical grade, improvement rate, and relative gain rate showed a significant correlation.