• Title/Summary/Keyword: illuminance

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Illuminance Distribution and Photosynthetic Photon Flux Density Characteristics of LED Lighting with Periodic Lattice Arrangements

  • Jeon, Hee-Jae;Ju, Kang-Sig;Joo, Jai-Hwang;Kim, Hyun-Gyun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2012
  • LED lighting systems that combine lighting capability, emotional and physiological characteristics are required for lighting source and multifunctional applications. In this work, Simulation studies using optical analysis software packages, Light Tools, are presented. This is done to estimate the uniformity ratio of illuminance and photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD) of the periodic 2D lattice arrangements, such as square, diamond, two-way bias quadrangular, hexagonal, and Kagome lattices, under the same transmissivity, absorptance and reflectivity. It has been found out that the two-dimensional Kagome lattice arrangement exhibited high uniformity ratio of illuminance and PPFD compared to other lattices. Accordingly, these results can be used to guide a design and improve the lighting environment which in turn would maximize the uniform distributions of illuminance.

Analysis of User Preference about the Color Rendering Index, Correlated Color Temperature and Illuminance of LED Lighting in Merchandising Spaces (상업공간에서의 사용자 선호 LED 조명 연색지수와 상관색온도, 조도의 분석)

  • Lee, Su-Jung;Yoon, Hea-Kyung
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to recommend the proper Color rendering index (CRI), the Correlated Color Temperature (CCT), and illuminance levels of Light-Emitting Diode (LED) lighting based on the analysis of the criteria of the current CRI, the CCT, and illuminance levels in merchandising spaces with LED lighting conditions. It would be a basic material to apply in line with user preference for LED merchandising lighting. To this end, it examines relevant literature review on the experiments designed to test whether lighting characteristics affect brightness perception, color appearance, and pleasantness. Highly saturated colors appear brighter than low saturated colors. Two lighting applications - grocery and clothing shop - were created in elaborating the effect of LED lighting characteristics of CRI on color appearance and the CCT and illuminance on pleasantness. The findings show that the criteria of CIE Ra<80 are appropriate to provide better color appearance of illuminated products in terms of LED lighting that can enhance color saturation, particularly for the red color. Furthermore, 2700 K and less than 500 lux for grocery, 4000 K and more than 500 lux for clothing shop are found to be the proper the CCT and illuminance levels respectively to bring better preference under LED lighting.

An experimental study of the optimum location and spatial characteristics of photosensor for the improvement of daylight responsive dimming system performance (광센서 조광제어시스템의 성능향상을 위한 광센서의 방향성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 정봉근;최안섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2002
  • Daylight responsive dimming system, which is always able to automatically maintain the target illuminance, is a energy strategic system. It is importance note that the photosensor depends how to be precisely indicated workplane illuminance at any location of indoor. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to find out the optimum location and spatial characteristics of photosensor by considering the correlation for the correct calibration of workplane illuminance and photosensor signal.

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Implementation of The LED illuminance control IP based on 8bit RISC Processor (8bit RISC 프로세서를 이용한 LED Array의 조도제어 IP 구현)

  • Oh, Eun-Tack;Moon, Chul-Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.603-604
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    • 2008
  • This paper implemented The LED illuminance control IP based on 8bit RISC Processor. 8bit RISC Processor designed hardware interrupts, an interface for serial communications, a timer system with compare-capture-reload resources and a watchdog timer. LED Array consists of Red, Green, Blue, White and Warm White. The illuminance control IP is used to LED Board control with 8bit data.

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A Survey on the Current Illumination Environment of Cosmetic Shops (화장품 매장의 조명환경 실태조사)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ji;An, Ok-Hee;Choi, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2001
  • This study investigates the relationship between size of cosmetic shops, size of showcases, sorts and arrangement of light source, floor plan, and illuminance measured of interior space. From this result, the average space size of cosmetic shops were $623.2{\times}512.9{\times}258.1cm$(width, length, height), the average space size of showcases were $273.3{\times}53.8{\times}89.5cm$ (width, depth, height). The light source was most frequently used fluorescent lamp, and illuminance was the most highest nearby main showcase, and average illuminance were 722[Ix], uniformity were 0.3.

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Psycho-physicological Effects of the Dynamic lighting on VDT workers (조명환경의 변동이 작업자에게 미치는 심리.생리적 영향)

  • 엄기수;박근상
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is conducted to evaluate the psycho-physiological effects of the dynamic lighting on VDT workers and to establish the dynamic lighting design guides. The main experimental factors are changes of illuminance. There were five conditions including 1) ripid change, 2) slow change at 300lx .approx. 500lx, 3) a static illuminance level at 300lx, and 4) rapid chante, 5) slow change at 200lx .approx. 300lx. The ranges of change were set typical illuminance level for the simple visual task requirement and reasonable to a VDT task ; 200-300-500lx. The psycho-physiological measurements used were EEG, R-R interval, CFF, near point accommodation, feeling perceived fatigue, and work performance. Analysis of psycho-physiological factors shows that higher illumination level conditions are more affirmative effects than lower on VDT workers under 500lx except for the results of feeling perceived fatigue. And about the speed of changes of illuminance level. The conditions of slow change were better than the others in terms of the work performance as well as psycho-physiological results.

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Characteristics of the Illuminance Distributions by Artificial Lighting in Different Shading Systems (쉐이딩 시스템에 따른 인공조명에 의한 조도분포 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Byoung-Chul;Choi, An-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2009
  • Daylight responsive dimming system, which is one of the method for utilizing available daylight. continuously adjusts lighting output with an algorithm of the correlation of photosensor signal and workplane illuminance levels. This system must be related with shading systems which are to control penetrating daylight. The purpose of this research is to analyze illuminance distributions by artificial lighting in different shading systems. Lighting power is changed by 5 levels in nighttime for comparing correlation between illuminance and lighting power in different shading systems.

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The Measurement Method of the Illuminance Considering Space Characteristics (공간의 특성을 고려한 조도 측정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Keun-Tak;Choi, An-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2005
  • A lighting method of our county is ordinary center concentration form. Therefore, it is usally used the Five Point Method, Multiplicity Method of KS, and Four Point Method of IES to measure a space illuminance. We can use the Five Point Method of KS when we measure a uniformity ratio or activities that happen in space is more sensitive than whole illumination. In addition, we can use the Multiplicity Method of KS and Four Point Method of IES when we measure whole illuminance like mean illuminance. Such method of measurements should be used exactly according to the kinds of space and activities.

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Validation of a Daylight Measurement System Using the CIE Guide of Recommended Practice of Daylight Measurement (CIE 권장가이드를 이용한 자연채광 기후요소 측정시스템의 유효성 검증)

  • Kong, Hyo Joo;Lee, Jong Soo;Kim, Gon;Yun, Geun Young;Kim, Jeong Tai
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2010
  • This study is to validate the K University daylight measurement system according to the CIE guide of recommended practice of daylight measurement. In this study global irradiance, illuminance, direct normal illuminance, diffuse irradiance, illuminance and vertical illuminances(North, West, South, East) were measured and compared in accordance with the CIE quality control test. Field monitoring was conducted from 1st August to 15th August 2010. Results for the CIE tests 1 to 4 showed an accuracy of 100%. This indicates that the K University daylight measurement system is reliable and the measurement data would be useful for further daylight researches.

Comparison of Measurement and Calculation Model of Solar Luminous Efficacy for All Sky Conditions in Seoul (천공구분에 따른 서울지역 일사의 발광효율 측정 및 예측모델과의 비교 연구)

  • Yoon, Kap-Chun;Yun, Gyeong;Kim, Kang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2011
  • For accurate dayligh tsimulation, accurate exterior illuminance is necessary. But, Korea Meteorological Agency provides only the solar irradiance data. Thus, there is a need for the research on luminous efficacy. In this study, global horizontal irradiance, diffuse horizontal irradiance, global horizontal illuminance, and diffuse horizontal illuminance were measured to calculate the luminous efficacy in SEOUL. And, we evaluated the applicability of the Perez's model by comparing the measured data and calculated data. As a result, measured global luminous efficacy is 126(110~129)lm/W and diffuse luminous efficacy is 127(115~133)lm/W in Seoul. Perez's model was relatively accurate with 5% difference in the diffuse luminous efficacy. But, it can be predicted about 15% lower in the global luminous efficacy.