• Title/Summary/Keyword: horn

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Optimal Design of Ultrasonic Horn for Ultrasonic Drilling Processing of Ceramic Material (세라믹 소재 초음파 드릴링 가공을 위한 초음파 Horn의 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Seung-hwan;Yang, Dong-ho;Lee, Sang-hyeop;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2022
  • Recently, there has been continuous technological development in the semiconductor industry, and semiconductor manufacturing technologies are being advanced and highly integrated. For this reason, ceramic material having excellent heat resistance, wear resistance, and conductivity are used as components in semiconductor manufacturing. Among them, the probe card's space transformer is used as ceramic material to prevent electronic signal noise during the electrical die sorting of semiconductor function testing. However, implementing a bulk-type space transformer with a thickness of 5.6 mm or more is challenging, and thus it is produced in a structure with a stacked ceramic film. The stacked space transformer has low productivity because it is difficult to ensure hole clogging and a precise shape. In this research, an ultrasonic horn is designed to manufacture a bulk-type ceramic space transformer through ultrasonic drilling. Vibration characteristics were analyzed according to the ultrasonic horn, and the natural frequency was measured.

Design of Patch Array Antenna for UAV with Horn Reflector (혼 반사기를 적용한 UAV용 패치배열 안테나 설계)

  • Seong-hun Kim;Ji-hwan Ko
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.828-834
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we studied an antenna that forms a wide beam width by applying a horn-shaped reflector to a patch array antenna. To implement a wide beam width, three patches were arranged in each of the four directions on a square microstrip substrate, and a horn-shaped reflector was applied to the rear of the array antenna. Through this structure, the vertical beam pattern formed from the patch was converted to a diagonal direction, and as a result, the beam widths formed in each of the four sectors were added to create a wide beam width close to a hemisphere. The proposed antenna was studied for application to UAV(unmanned aerial vehicle), and the simulation test results confirmed that the 4.5 dBi beam width was 146.8°.

The Radiation Characteristics of Corrugated Conical Horn Antennas (컬러게이트 원뿔형 혼 안테나의 복사 특성)

  • 백경훈;박영태;손태호;박병우;이상설
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 1988
  • The radiation characteristics of corrugated conical horn antenna is calculated. The electromagnetic field equations which are satisfied with boundary conditions in courrugated horn are derived. Using the eqvivalent principle, the formularsof radiation pattern are obtaind. The experiments on 8.0 ~ 13.8 GHz frequency range agree well with the theoretical results.

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An Analysis of the Characteristics of Corrugated Horn for Feeding Beam-waveguide Antenna (빔 웨이브가이드 안테나의 급전을 위한 원뿔형 컬러게이트 혼의 특성 해석)

  • 백경훈;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.666-671
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    • 1990
  • The characteristics of the corrugated conical horn antenna for the satellite communication earth station operating at C band is analyzed and its radiation patterns is measured. We obtain the characterstic equations for corrugated horn in the condition that the balanced hybrid mode is formed on born aperture and calculate radiation patterns in the Fresnel region from the aperture integral expressions obtained by the equivalence principle. The radiation patterns which are calculated for the frequency of 3.85GHz and 6.18GHz are well agreed with the measured data.

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ASTE receiver optics design using ultra wideband corrugated horn at combined ALMA band 7 and band 8 frequencies

  • Lee, Bangwon;Lee, Jung-won;Gonzalez, Alvaro
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.57.3-58
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    • 2017
  • We report the detailed design of an unprecedented wideband(band7+8) corrugated feed horn in ASTE focal plane array aiming for future ALMA receiver. We have found that such design constraints as return loss, cross-polarization level, beam width and phase curvature can be controlled by optimizing critical corrugation parameters at the throat and flare region of the horn. The success of optimization manifest itself through simulated aperture effciency over 80 % at the entire frequency range. Physical implications of the resulting corrugation parameters are discussed.

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A Frequency-Variable Ultrasonic Vibrator with Conical Horn for Ultrasonic Machining

  • Kim, Moo-Joon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3E
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 1997
  • A frequency-variable ultrasonic vibrator is designed, which is made of a multi-layered PZT vibrator with a conical horn. Transmission line equations for the conical horn are derived and analyzed using the equivalent circuit method in order to analyze the characteristics of the vibrator. The controllability of the driving characteristics by varying the electrical impedance is confirmed by the experimental results of the free admittance characteristics and the vibrational velocity distributions.

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Multi-beam Antenna Analysis

  • Lee, Jeom-Hun;Oh, Seung-Hyeub
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the antenna analysis of the multi-beam for communicationsatellite. The design core parameters of the antenna system are optimal antennadiameter, feed horn type and hom size, F/D, and the coordinate of offset horns. Thepaper deals with the method to determine design core parameters of optimal antennadiameter, feed horn type and horn size. F/D, and the coordinate of offset horns, andthe performances of design result.

A Erosion Aspect of SS400 by Cavity Collapse Fluctuation in Marine Sludge Oil (선박 슬러지유 환경에서의 캐비티 붕괴유동에 따른 SS400의 침식양상)

  • 한원희;이진열
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.328-336
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    • 2002
  • decrease in efficiency due to cavity fluid fluctuation. The purpose of this study is to examine erosion aspect on the SS400 specimen by cavitation and the effect of impact pressure generated from the demolition of the cavity of ultrasonic vibrator horn in the marine sludge oil environment. The erosion damage of specimen was investigated mainly on weight loss, weight loss rate and maximum erosion rate with variation of the vibration amplitude of $50{\mu}m, 24{\mu}m$ as well as the change of space between transducer horn and specimen. The experimental results showed that as the space between ultrasonic vibrator horn and specimen disk increased, the weight loss and weight loss rate decreased and the values were larger in SFO than in SLO. These findings would help interpret the aspect of cavitation erosion damage in metallic materials of different operating environment and material characteristics.

The Design of High Gain Waveguide Array Antenna Combining Horn Antenna (혼안테나를 결합한 고 이득 도파관 배열 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Han-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a high gain waveguide array antenna combining horn antenna on slot radiator was designed. And the fabricated antenna showed enough gain, improved efficiency and broadband characteristics for receiving satellite signals, compare to conventional microstrip antenna which has dielectric loss and radiation loss on transmission line. For easy fabrication, the waveguide structure was composed by 3-stages of radiator, signal coupler and transmission line. By experiment, the array waveguide antenna of 4 by 16 showed 28.3[dBi] gain and 2:1 of VSWR. And by combining horn antenna structure, the gain was increased 1[dB]. The received signal from Koreasat 6 by measurement showed 16[dBc] of C/N on BS(Broadcasting Satellite)-band and 14[dBc] of C/N on CS(Communication Satellite)-band.

Design and driving characteristics of Langevin type transducer for high speed processing machine (고속 가공기용 란쥬반형 진동자의 설계 및 구동특성)

  • 박민호;정동석;박태곤;김명호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2001
  • The cutting performance of a machine depends on the ability of the design of the acoustic horn to facilitate an increase in tool-tip vibration, allowing a significant amount of material to be removed. In this paper, three kinds of acoustic horns were designed and FEM was used to estimate displacement magnifications of horn tips. An optimization procedure for the profile has been followed to obtain maximum magnification, for higher rate of material removal and safe working stresses for the horn material.

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