• 제목/요약/키워드: hierarchical statistical model

검색결과 174건 처리시간 0.026초

Bayes Estimation in a Hierarchical Linear Model

  • Park, Kuey-Chung;Chang, In-Hong;Kim, Byung-Hwee
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1998
  • In the problem of estimating a vector of unknown regression coefficients under the sum of squared error losses in a hierarchical linear model, we propose the hierarchical Bayes estimator of a vector of unknown regression coefficients in a hierarchical linear model, and then prove the admissibility of this estimator using Blyth's (196\51) method.

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A Hierarchical Bayesian Model for Survey Data with Nonresponse

  • Han, Geunshik
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.435-451
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    • 2001
  • We describe a hierarchical bayesian model to analyze multinomial nonignorable nonresponse data. Using a Dirichlet and beta prior to model the cell probabilities, We develop a complete hierarchical bayesian analysis for multinomial proportions without making any algebraic approximation. Inference is sampling based and Markove chain Monte Carlo methods are used to perform the computations. We apply our method to the dta on body mass index(BMI) and show the model works reasonably well.

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ON THE ADMISSIBILITY OF HIERARCHICAL BAYES ESTIMATORS

  • Kim Byung-Hwee;Chang In-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.317-329
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    • 2006
  • In the problem of estimating the error variance in the balanced fixed- effects one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) model, Ghosh (1994) proposed hierarchical Bayes estimators and raised a conjecture for which all of his hierarchical Bayes estimators are admissible. In this paper we prove this conjecture is true by representing one-way ANOVA model to the distributional form of a multiparameter exponential family.

Hierarchical Bayes Analysis of Smoking and Lung Cancer Data

  • Oh, Man-Suk;Park, Hyun-Jin
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 2002
  • Hierarchical models are widely used for inference on correlated parameters as a compromise between underfitting and overfilling problems. In this paper, we take a Bayesian approach to analyzing hierarchical models and suggest a Markov chain Monte Carlo methods to get around computational difficulties in Bayesian analysis of the hierarchical models. We apply the method to a real data on smoking and lung cancer which are collected from cities in China.

Hierarchical Bayes Estimators of the Error Variance in Two-Way ANOVA Models

  • Chang, In Hong;Kim, Byung Hwee
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2002
  • For estimating the error variance under the relative squared error loss in two-way analysis of variance models, we provide a class of hierarchical Bayes estimators and then derive a subclass of the hierarchical Bayes estimators, each member of which dominates the best multiple of the error sum of squares which is known to be minimax. We also identify a subclass of non-minimax hierarchical Bayes estimators.

A Model Comparison Method for Hierarchical Loglinear Models

  • Hyun Jip Choi;Chong Sun Hong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1996
  • A hierarchical loglinear model comparison method is developed which is based on the well kmown partitioned likelihood ratio statistiss. For any paels, we can regard the difference of the geedness of fit statistics as the variation explained by a full model, and develop a partial test to compare a full model with a reduced model in that hierarchy. Note that this has similar arguments as that of the regression analysis.

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Empirical Bayes Estimate for Mixed Model with Time Effect

  • Kim, Yong-Chul
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2002
  • In general, we use the hierarchical Poisson-gamma model for the Poisson data in generalized linear model. Time effect will be emphasized for the analysis of the observed data to be collected annually for the time period. An extended model with time effect for estimating the effect is proposed. In particularly, we discuss the Quasi likelihood function which is used to numerical approximation for the likelihood function of the parameter.

Semiparametric Bayesian Estimation under Structural Measurement Error Model

  • Hwang, Jin-Seub;Kim, Dal-Ho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.551-560
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    • 2010
  • This paper considers a Bayesian approach to modeling a flexible regression function under structural measurement error model. The regression function is modeled based on semiparametric regression with penalized splines. Model fitting and parameter estimation are carried out in a hierarchical Bayesian framework using Markov chain Monte Carlo methodology. Their performances are compared with those of the estimators under structural measurement error model without a semiparametric component.

Bayesian Hierarchical Model with Skewed Elliptical Distribution

  • 정윤식
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2000년도 추계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2000
  • Meta-analysis refers to quantitative methods for combining results from independent studies in order to draw overall conclusions. We consider hierarchical models including selection models under a skewed heavy tailed error distribution and it is shown to be useful in such Bayesian meta-analysis. A general class of skewed elliptical distribution is reviewed and developed. These rich class of models combine the information of independent studies, allowing investigation of variability both between and within studies, and weight function. Here we investigate sensitivity of results to unobserved studies by considering a hierarchical selection model and use Markov chain Monte Carlo methods to develop inference for the parameters of interest.

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위계적 선형모형의 이해와 활용 (Understanding and Application of Hierarchical Linear Model)

  • 유정진
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.169-187
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    • 2006
  • A hierarchical linear model(HLM) provides advantages over existing traditional statistical methods (e.g., ordinary least squares regression, repeated measures analysis of variance, etc.) for analyzing multilevel/longitudinal data or diary methods. HLM can gauge a more precise estimation of lower-level effects within higher-level units, as well as describe each individual's growth trajectory across time with improved estimation. This article 1) provides scholars who study children and families with an overview of HLM (i.e., statistical assumptions, advantages/disadvantages, etc.), 2) provides an empirical study to illustrate the application of HLM, and 3) discusses the application of HLM to the study of children and families. In addition, this article provided useful information on available articles and websites to enhance the reader's understanding of HLM.

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