• 제목/요약/키워드: gender design

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대전 스카이로드 미디어 파사드의 공공 디자인 평가와 감성 평가의 특성 (Characteristics of Public Design Evaluation and User's Sensibility Evaluation of the Daejeon Skyroad Media Facade)

  • 백영주;김보성;김성훈
    • 감성과학
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 대전 스카이로드 미디어 파사드의 공공 디자인 평가와 감성 평가의 특성을 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해, 대전 스카이로드 미디어 파사드 영상물을 시청하여 대상자들이 미디어 파사드의 공공 디자인 평가 항목과 감성 어휘로 구성된 감성 평가 항목에 응답하도록 하였다. 그리고 인구통계학적 변인에 따른 대전 스카이로드 미디어 파사드의 공공 디자인 평가 결과의 평균 비교를 진행하고, 감성 어휘의 요인 구조를 도출하여 각 요인에 포함되는 감성 어휘를 바탕으로 공공 디자인 평가 요인과의 상관분석을 진행하였다. 그 결과, 대상자들의 성별, 미디어 파사드 경험 여부, 연령에 따라 일부 차이 및 경향성을 보이는 공공 디자인 평가 항목이 존재하는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 감성 어휘의 요인 구조로는 총 14개의 어휘가 4개의 요인 구조로 구성되었으며, 모든 공공 디자인 평가 요인에 걸쳐 공통으로 관련성이 높은 감성 어휘로는 "쾌적한-불쾌한"이 존재하는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 주관적으로 쾌적하다고 인식되는 감성이 공공디자인으로서 대전 스카이로드 미디어 파사드의 주된 가치로 평가될 수 있음을 시사한다. 다만, 성별과 연령을 고려한 정책이 반영되어 대전 스카이로드가 운영된다면 공공 디자인으로서의 가치가 더 향상될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

중국, 일본, 미국 여행자의 쇼핑만족도가 여행만족도 및 여행후행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Shopping Satisfaction on China, Japan and US Tourists' Travel Satisfaction and Post-tour Behavior)

  • 전양진
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.207-219
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    • 2016
  • This study was performed to investigate shopping behavior of Chinese, Japanese, and US tourists in Korea. For this purpose, travel activities and shopping items were identified first. And thereafter the shopping satisfaction, travel satisfaction, intention to word-of-mouth, and intention to re-visit were compared by country, gender and age. Finally, the effect of shopping satisfaction on travel evaluations as well as the effect of demographics on shopping satisfaction were examined. Secondary data were used for this survey, while ${\chi}^2$ test, t-test, ANOVA, Duncan test and regression analysis were applied to analyze data. The results were listed below. First, main travel activities were shopping, followed by enjoying natural scenery and visiting historic sites. Apparel, cosmetics, leather goods, and shoes were major shopping products. Chinese and Japanese tourists preferred cosmetics and apparel most, while US travellers bought lots of apparel and shoes. Men and older tourists tended to buy food products more than women and younger people did. Second, degree of shopping satisfaction significantly differed by country and age. The US tourists showed highest satisfaction, followed by Japanese and Chinese ones. Younger people tended to be satisfied more than older people significantly. In terms of travel satisfaction and intention for word-of-mouth, the US tourists, women, and younger people revealed higher scores than the other counterparts. Intention to re-visit Korea were significantly different, based on country and gender, showing higher for the US people and women. Third, shopping satisfaction was found to affect travel satisfaction, intention for word-of- mouth, and intention to revisit Korea significantly. In turn, travel satisfaction was also shown significantly to affect on intention for word-of-mouth, and intention to re-visit Korea.

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아티스트와 콜라보레이션 패션기업 간의 파트너쉽 성장에 관한 연구 - 아티스트의 특성과 패션기업 선택기준을 중심으로 - (Partnership Growth of Collaborating Artists With Collaborating Fashion Companies - Focus on Characteristics of Artists and the Selection Criteria of Fashion Companies -)

  • 최소라;정성지;김동건
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2017
  • The main purpose of the study was to explore effects of selection criteria of collaborating fashion companies on the partnership growth of collaborating artists with those companies. Secondly was to find differences in the selection criteria of collaborating fashion companies and the partnership growth of collaborating artists according to the characteristics of artists including gender, age, frequency and time period of collaboration. The questionnaire was developed by the researchers and was collected from 50 artists with experience in collaboration with fashion companies. The questionnaire was composed of three parts including the selection criteria of fashion companies, partnership growth measured by a Likert-type scale, and characteristics of artists measured by a nominal scale. Data were analyzed by a frequency test, factor analysis, reliability test, regression analysis, and independent sample t-test using SPSS Win 18.0. The results of the study showed that significant effects of the selection criteria of collaborating fashion companies on the partnership growth of collaborating artists with the companies. Also, there were differences in the selection criteria of collaborating fashion companies and the partnership growth of collaborating artists between artist groups according to the characteristics of the artists including gender, age, frequency and time period of collaboration.

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사회계층 변인과 여가활동에 따른 과시적 여가의복소비 (Conspicuous Consumption of Leisure Apparel according to Social Stratum Variables and Leisure Activities)

  • 박은희
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 2017
  • This study classified social stratum variables of adults in their 20s to 50s by subjective and objective measurements and classified leisure activities into groups to examine the conspicuous consumption of leisure apparel. A total of 365 adults in their 20s to 50s living in Daegu and the Kyungbuk area were selected considering their jobs and residences. SPSS PC+ 20.0 was used to analyze the data with frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability examination, cluster analysis, ANOVA, Duncan-test, Scheffe-test, and ${\chi}^2-test$. The results of this study are shown as follows. First, 'Jogging/Walking' was found to be the most favorable activity in the examination of leisure sports activities among the participants and showed a difference in gender. Second, leisure activities were pastime-culture activity, sports activities, static activity, volunteering, and relaxing, and these activities were grouped into non-participant, active and passive leisure activities. Conspicuous consumption of leisure apparel was classified into personality oriented, luxury goods-oriented, and other people-oriented. Third, there was a significant difference in the sub-factors of the conspicuous consumption of leisure apparel (personality oriented, luxury goods-oriented, other people-oriented) according to the sub-factors of subjective stratum(economic power, social position, level of consumption, cultural level and overall stratum consciousness). Fourth, there was significance in the objective social stratum variable by the types of leisure activities. Significant differences were found in personality orientation, luxury goods-oriented, and other people-oriented in conspicuous consumption of leisure apparel by the types of leisure activities. Finally, there were significant differences in economic power, level of consumption, cultural level of subjective social stratum by gender, sports activities and volunteering in leisure activities, as well as other people-oriented conspicuous consumption of leisure apparel. This study also found significant differences in economic power, level of consumption and cultural level of social stratum by age, as well as other people-oriented conspicuous consumption of leisure apparel.

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아파트 경로당의 공간구성 특성과 이용실태에 관한 연구 (A Study on Space Composition and Usage Pattern of Senior Centers in Apartment Complex)

  • 김선영;오찬옥
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2013
  • Senior centers in apartment complex have been provided since 1980 according to the Housing Act in Korea. Nowadays these senior centers are model leisure facility for the elderly. However there are no specific guidelines for space composition and usage in a senior center. This study examines the space composition and usage patterns of 16 senior centers in apartment complex, Jangyou New Town. The data were collected by means of an observation, measuring, and interviews. The results are ; 1) A senior center consisted of one living room and two rooms for men and women would be appropriate; A living room is for common activities and two rooms for casual resting of each gender. 2) A kitchen is mainly used for setting the table or making tea. Thus, the living-dining-kitchen type would be appropriate. 3) Many rest rooms are located outside of a senior center and unisex one. The restroom should be separated by gender and located within the senior center. Also, the width of all doors should be more than 80cm and the floor be flat. The grab bars should be installed near the fixtures in a restroom. 4) Design and location of the shoe shelf are not convenient for the elderly to use. It should be designed and arranged for the elderly to use conveniently. Also, space for canes, walkers or wheelchairs should be considered in entrance area.

중국 연변 지역 조선족 대학생의 의류 제품 평가 기준 (Evaluation Criteria for Garment of Korean-Chinese College Students in Yanbian, China)

  • 김순심
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.111-123
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    • 2003
  • This study is designed to understand evaluation criteria for garment depending on demographic factors among college students in Yanbian, China. Questionnaire was used for measurement tools to study the subject of the thesis. The main study was conducted against 450 college students from May 17 to June 5, 2001. The data for the study were analyzed using SAS PC program for frequency distribution, percentage, t-test, and one way ANOVA. The evaluation criteria for garment are affected by demographic factors such as gender, average monthly household income, monthly expense for clothing. The result was showed as follows: The evaluation criteria for garment based on gender showed almost no meaningful different between male and female college students. Means on factors considered highly in selecting clothes was studied. The result shows that 'fit to the body, 'quality', 'color' and 'pattern' are considered most highly and 'harmony with other clothes', 'after service', design' 'easy to manage' and 'price' are considered relatively highly, but 'brand' and 'trendy fashion' were not considered highly. A meaningful difference was showed only in one area-trendy fashion-among three different income level groups. Those with an average monthly household income between 500 and 2,000yuan showed a highest tendency compared to those with above 2,000yuan and those with 500yuan. In terms of evaluation criteria for garment based on monthly expense for clothing, 'brand' is the only area which showed a meaningful difference. Respondents with monthly clothing expense of above 100yuan showed a higher means than those with below 100yuan.

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남자 고등학교 교사의 인상형성에 미치는 의복 격식차림, 색 및 맥락의 영향 -대전지역 남.녀 고등학생을 대상으로- (The Effects of Garment Formality, Colors, Contexts on Male High School Teacher's Impression Male and Female High School Students' in Taejeon area -)

  • 이향미;김재숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.312-320
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    • 1998
  • The purposes of this study were 1) to extend the gestalt theory in an attempt to explain the effect of garment clues(formality, color) perceiver's gender, and contexts on impression formation of a male high school teacher, and 2) to found out high school students' attitude toward their teacher's school outfits. The experimental design was a quasi-experimental with full factorial design of 4 independent variables : 3(formality levels)x2(garment colors)x2(perceiver's gender)x2(con- texts) The experimental materials developed for the study were a set of stimuli and response scale. The stimuli consisted of 12 color photographs produced by CAD system and response scale constituted of 28 bipolar adjectives representing personal traits. In addition to the qualitative research was also performed. The subjects composed of 277 male and 291 female high school students' in Taejeon city and research was a between subject design. The data was analysed by factor analysis, ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test. The major findings drawn from this study were as follows: 1. The perceivers impression were consisted of 4 major dimensions; evaluation, sociability, attractiveness, potency. 2. All the independent variables showed some significant impression effects on selected dimensions. Garment color indicate the most significant effects among the 4 independent variables and garment formality showed least effects. 3. The subjects of the study preferred suits(highest formality level garment) to semi-formal or casual outfits for male teacher's school outfits. In conclusion, 4 independent variables affected differently 4 major impression dimensions and garment formality and contexts showed significant interaction effect, this results supported the gestalt theory of impression formation.

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아동의류에 나타난 동물표현 분석과 디자인 개발 (Analysis and Design Development of Animal Expression Methods Applied in Kids' Wear)

  • 김찬주;노미경
    • 복식
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    • 제64권8호
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 2014
  • Animals, as a part of nature, have much influence on children's emotional development and are one of children's favorite subjects of design. This study analyzes the differences in animal expression methods and types of animals, in relation to gender and item based on a collection of children's clothing and accessories that use animal as their theme. The collection consists of 148 clothing and 75 accessories (total of 223 items), which were collected from on-line shopping sites for children's clothes. Analysis results showed the following observations. Animal expression was categorized into four methods: emblem, illustration, character, and pattern.(The most common method was character, followed by pattern, illustration, and emblem. In relation to gender and clothing item, animal expression methods varied widely:(character was the most popular for) boys' t-shirts and accessories, while girls' bottoms and dresses. As for (animal) types, Mammalia was the most common, followed by birds and insects. Dogs and puppies were popular both genders.(However, differences in preferences existed as) boys liked big and wild animals such as bears, tigers, and foxes, while girls liked small and cute animals such as rabbits, cats, owls, and butterflies. Based on these results, six types of animals (rabbits, elephants, large-beaked bird Toco Toucans, fish, penguins, and bees) were selected as themes for kids' vest designs and, among them, three designs were made.

국내 시판 유아용 커버롤의 디자인 선호도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design Preferences of the Current Infant Coveralls)

  • 도월희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to provide information on how to improve the current design of infant coveralls through analysis of the design preferences of Korean consumer. In order to compile the information about preferences with the detail design of infant coveralls, a questionnaire was administered to mothers of 241 infants (aged under 36 months) living in Seoul, and analyzed using the SPSS WIN.10.0 program. The results of this study were as follows : 1) Results of buying conditions and design preference of infant coverall : To the question asking what kind of materials they preferred according to the season as material for infant coverall, the respondents preferred cotton hit as the materials for summer, but padding material for winter. The most favored design type were a flat collar, regular bodice type without cutting line, a raglan sleeves, snap front fastener, elastic band cuffs. 2) There is significant difference in preferred material and design among the month of age groups. 3) Analysis of the differences in preferred material and detail design according to gender In preferred material, it seemed as if girl baby group prefer cotton knit material, while boy baby group prefer padding material. There is definite difference in preferred neckline type, girl baby group prefer flat collar, while boy baby group prefer stand collar.

크리티컬 패션의 비평적 메시지 유형 (Messages types in critical fashion design)

  • 정정희;임은혁
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.87-103
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates critical fashion and discusses its critical messages, as it challenges the existing system of the fashion industry. This study reviews the literature on critical art and critical design and analyzes exhibition catalogs, magazines, and websites related to critical fashion practices. Thereupon, this study assumes the two distinctive messages of critical fashion design: materiality and experience, and the redefinition of the ideal body. First, materiality and experience pursues a change in perceptions of clothing materials by way of deconstructing clothes and exposing the process of production. This type of critical fashion breaks away from the traditional sartorial conventions and articulates new structures and experiences through dematerialization. Second, the redefinition of the ideal human body attempts to subvert the stereotypes of ideal beauty and introduce a variety of beauty in the human body. This type of critical design reconstructs the human body through transformation, expansion, and deconstruction and is often liberated from the dichotomy of gender norms.