• Title/Summary/Keyword: full feedback

Search Result 278, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A Nonlinear Observer for the Estimation of the Full State of a Sawyer Motor (평판 모터 상태 관측을 위한 비선형 관측기)

  • Kim, Won-Hee;Chung, Chung-Choo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.59 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2292-2297
    • /
    • 2010
  • To improve the performances of Sawyer motors and to regulate yaw rotation, various feedback control methods have been developed. Almost all of these methods require information on the position, velocity or full state of the motor. Therefore, in this paper, a nonlinear observer is designed to estimate the full state of the four forcers in a Sawyer motor. The proposed method estimates the full state using only positional feedback. Generally, Sawyer motors are operated within a yaw magnitude of several degrees; outside of this range, Sawyer motors step out. Therefore, this observer design assumes that the yaw is within ${\pm}90^\b{o}$. The convergence of the estimation error is proven using the Lyapunov method. The proposed observer guarantees that the estimation error globally exponentially converges to zero for all arbitrary initial conditions. Furthermore, since the proposed observer does not require any transformation, it may result in a reduction in the commutation delay. The simulation results show the performance of the proposed observer.

An LMI Approach to Output Feedback Sliding Mode Controller Design (출력 궤환 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계를 위한 선형행렬부등식 접근법)

  • Choi, Han-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1298-1301
    • /
    • 2007
  • The problem of designing dynamic output feedback sliding mode controllers for uncertain multivariable linear systems is considered. Using linear matrix inequalities(LMIs), a feasibility condition for the design problem is derived. Explicit fomulas of the gain matrices of a full order output feedback sliding mode controller in terms of the solution matrices of the LMI condition is given. A simple LMI-based algorithm for designing output feedback sliding mode controllers is also given. Finally, numerical design examples are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A Performance Comparison of the Current Feedback Schemes with a New Single Current Sensor Technique for Single-Phase Full-Bridge Inverters

  • Choe, Jung-Muk;Lee, Young-Jin;Cho, Younghoon;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.621-630
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, a single current sensor technique (SCST) is proposed for single-phase full-bridge inverters. The proposed SCST measures the currents of multiple branches at the same time, and reconstructs the average inductor, capacitor, and load current in a single switching cycle. Since all of the branches' current in the LC filter and the load are obtained using the SCST, both the inductor and the capacitor current feedback schemes can be selectively applied while taking advantages of each other. This paper also analyzes both of the current feedback schemes from the view point of the closed-loop output impedance. The proposed SCST and the analysis in this paper are verified through experiments on a 3kVA single-phase uninterruptible power supply (UPS).

Asmptotic Decoupled Control of Induction Motors for High Dynamic Performance (고성능 응답을 위한 유도 전동기의 근사적 비간섭 제어)

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Ko, Myoung-Sam;Ha, In-Joong;Park, Jae-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1988.07a
    • /
    • pp.921-925
    • /
    • 1988
  • An attractive approach to speed of induction motors is to achieve full linearization via appropriate feedback. However, the prior results toward this direction are based on full feedback. In practice, rotor fluxes are not directly measurable but can be estimated using observers. We propose a nonlinear feedback controller with an observer. As t${\rightarrow}{\infty}$, the closed-loop system with our controller becomes as if it were a linearly decoupled system. We provide the stability analysis of our control method. Simulation and experimental results are also included to demonstrate the practical significance of our results.

  • PDF

A comparative study of full-band and sub-band approaches to acoustic echo cancellation (음향 피드백 제거를 위한 전대역, 협대역 적응 필터의 비교)

  • 신민철;김상명
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.645-651
    • /
    • 2003
  • The system in which a microphone and a loudspeaker are simultaneously used can cause an echo. The echo is caused by feedback between the output of the loudspeaker and the input of the microphone. The acoustic echo canceller is a device to cancel the echo in a communication system. Its general procedure for cancellation is first estimating the plant response of the feedback path and then eliminating the feedback signal from the input signal. In this paper, full-band and sub-band approaches are compared by using some simulation examples.

  • PDF

A new Dynamic Switching Function for Output feedback Variable Structure Control (출력궤환가변구조제어를 위한 동적스위칭함수의 제안과 응용)

  • 이기상;송명현;조상호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.40 no.7
    • /
    • pp.706-717
    • /
    • 1991
  • In order to remove the assumption of full state availability which is one of the major difficulties with the practical realization of variable structure control systems,a new switching function with a dynamic structure is proposed. And the control performances of the output feedback variable structure control systems with the dynamic switching function are evaluated through simulation studies. The proposed dynamic switching function is driven by small number of measured output and input variables while conventional static switching function requires full state information. Therefore, the proposition of the dynamic swiching function makes practical implementation of output feedback variable structure control scheme possible for the systems with unmeasurable state variables, high order systems and large scale systems that the conventional variable structure control schemes with static switching function cannot be applied. In the variable structure control systems with the dynamic switching function, desired control performance can be guaranteed by proper choice of design parameters such as poles of switching function dynamic equation and switching control gains even though small number of measured output and input variables are provided as shown in simulation resuls.

  • PDF

Adaptive Channel-Matched Extended Alamouti Space-Time Code Exploiting Partial Feedback

  • Badic, Biljana;Rupp, Markus;Weinrichter, Hans
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.443-451
    • /
    • 2004
  • Since the publication of Alamouti's famous space-time block code, various quasi-orthogonal space-time block codes (QSTBC) for multi-input multi-output (MIMO) fading channels for more than two transmit antennas have been proposed. It has been shown that these codes cannot achieve full diversity at full rate. In this paper, we present a simple feedback scheme for rich scattering (flat Rayleigh fading) MIMO channels that improves the coding gain and diversity of a QSTBC for 2$^n$ (n=3, 4, ${\cdots}$) transmit antennas. The relevant channel state information is sent back from the receiver to the transmitter quantized to one or two bits per code block. In this way, signal transmission with an improved coding gain and diversity near to the maximum diversity order is achieved. Such high diversity can be exploited with either a maximum-likelihood receiver or low-complexity zero-forcing receiver.

  • PDF

Design of the Anti-windup and Bumpless Transfer Controller with Application to Nonlinear Boiler Systems (누적방지 무충돌 전환 제어기의 설계와 비선형 보일러 시스템 적용)

  • Lee, Young-Sam;Lee, Myung-Eui;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.247-253
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we deal with the full range control problem of nonlinear boiler systems subject to complex actuator constraints. Firstly, $H\infty$ loop shaping design procedure[10] is used for the controller design. Secondly, modified high-gain feedback[11] for the loop shaping controller is adopted for the anti-windup function and the bumpless transfer technique between controllers is proposed for the full range control of nonlinear systems. Finally, the performance of the proposed controller is demonstrated through the simulation studies.

  • PDF

Orbital maneuvers by using feedback linearization method

  • Lee, Sanguk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1993.10b
    • /
    • pp.480-485
    • /
    • 1993
  • A method for obtaining optimal orbital maneuvers of a space vehicle has been developed by combining feedback linearization method with the elegance of the Lambert's theorem. To obtain solutions to nonlinear orbital maneuver problems. The full nonlinear equations of motion for space vehicle in polar coordinate system are transformed exactly into a controllable linear set in Brunovsky canonical form by using feedback linearization by choosing position vector as fully observable output vector. These equations are used to pose a linear optimal tracking problem with a solutions to Lambert's problem and a linear analytical solution of continuous low thrust problem as reference trajectories.

  • PDF