• Title/Summary/Keyword: fixed design

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Generation of Split Plot Design of Fixed Factors by Random, Crossed, and Nested Models (랜덤, 교차, 지분인자 모형에 의한 고정인자 분할구 실험설계의 생성)

  • Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 2011
  • The paper reviews three Split Plot Designs (SPDs) of fixed factors, and those are SPD (RCBD, RCBD), SPD (CRD, RCBD) and SBD (Split Block Design). RCBD (Randomized Complete Block Design) and CRD (Completely Randomized Design) are used to deploy whole plot and sub plot. The models explained in this study are derived from random, crossed and nested models.

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Optimization of Link-level Performance and Complexity for the Floating-point and Fixed-point Designs of IEEE 802.16e OFDMA/TDD Mobile Modem (IEEE 802.16e OFDMA/TDD 이동국 모뎀의 링크 성능과 복잡도 최적화를 위한 부동 및 고정 소수점 설계)

  • Sun, Tae-Hyoung;Kang, Seung-Won;Kim, Kyu-Hyun;Chang, Kyung-Hi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.11 s.353
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    • pp.95-117
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we describe the optimization of the link-level performance and the complexity of floating-point and fixed-point methods in IEEE 802.16e OFDMA/TDD mobile modem. In floating-point design, we propose the channel estimation methods for downlink traffic channel and select the optimized method using computer simulation. So we also propose efficent algorithms for time and frequency synchronization, Digital Front End and CINR estimation scheme to optimize the system performance. Furthermore, we describe fixed-point method of uplink traffic and control channels. The superiority of the proposed algorithm is validated using the performances of Detection, False Alarm, Missing Probability and Mean Acquisition Time, PER Curve, etc. For fixed-point design, we propose an efficient methodology for optimized fixed-point design from floating-point At last, we design fixed-point of traffic channel, time and frequency synchronization, DFE block in uplink and downlink. The tradeoff between performance and complexity are optimized through computer simulations.

Optimization of Fixed-point Design on the Digital Front End in IEEE 802.16e OFDMA-TDD System (IEEE 802.16e OFDMA-TDD 시스템 Digital Front End의 Fixed-point 설계 최적화)

  • Kang Seung-Won;Sun Tae-Hyoung;Chang Kyung-Hi;Lim In-Gi;Eo Ik-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.7C
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    • pp.735-742
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we explain the operation scheme and fixed-point design method of DFE (Digital Front End), which performs DC offset compensation, automatic frequency control, and automatic gain control over the input signal to the UE (User Equipment) receiver of IEEE 802.16e OFDMA-TDD system. Then, we analyze the performance of DFE under ITU-R M. 1225 Veh-A 60km/h channel environment. To optimize the fixed-point design of DFE, we reduce the number of bit resulted from calculation without performance degradation, leading to the decreased complexity of the operation in H/W, and design the Loop filter with considering trade-off between the Acquisition time and the Stability.

A Study on Non-Fragile Controller Design for Parameter Uncertain Systems (파라미터 불확실성 시스템에 대한 비약성 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박성욱;오준호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.272-272
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    • 2000
  • since the controller is part or the overall closed-Loop system, it is necessary that the designed controller be able to tolerate some uncertainty in its coefficients. The adequate stability and performance margins are required for the designed nominal controllers. In the paper. we study the method to design the non-fragile fixed-structured controller for real parametric uncertain systems. When we impose the controller parameter perturbation, the structure of the controller must be given. Therefore, we assume that the controller has fixed-structure. The fixed-structure controller is practically necessary especially when the robust controller synthesis results in a high-order controller. In SISO systems, we propose the robust controller design method using the Mapping theorem. In the method, the plant uncertainty and controller Parameter are of the multilineal form in the stability and performance conditions. Then, the controller synthesis problem is easily recast to Linear Programming Problem.

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Design of the Fixed Size Systolic Array for the Back-propagation ANN (역전파 ANN을 위한 고정 크기 시스톨릭 어레이 설계)

  • 김지연;장명숙;박기현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.691-693
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    • 1998
  • A parallel processing systolic array reduces execution time of the Back-propagation ANN. But, systolic array must be designed whenever the number of neurons in the ANN differ. To use the systolic array which is aready designed ad a fixed size VLSI chip, partition of the problem size systolic array must be performed. This paper presents a design method of the fixed size systolic array for the Back-propagation algorthm using LSGP and LPGS partion method

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A design of the fixed duration reliability demonstration test from the viewpoint of operators (운영자 관점에서의 철도차량의 고정기간 신뢰성 입증 시험의 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Woon;Chung, In-Soo;Park, Jun-Seo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.577-581
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    • 2009
  • The fixed duration test has been widely used in the reliability demonstration test for rolling stocks. This article deals with how to design the test statistics, acceptance criteria and the fixed duration of the MTBF(Mean Time Between Failures) demonstration test considering the consumer risk. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the dependence of the consumer risk on the test duration and MTBF requirement.

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BILINEAR SYSTEMS CONTROLLER DESIGN WITH APPROXIMATION TECHNIQUES

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Lee, Keonhee
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.101-116
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    • 2005
  • Using the iterative method, we derive an controller realization of the bilinear system, which is resulted from the system reformulation. We utilize Banach Fixed Point Theorem to support proposed controller, and the simulation results are also illustrated to verify usefulness of this technique.

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Busan-Geoje Fixed Link : Durability Design of Concrete Structure (부산-거제간 연결도로 콘크리트 구조물의 내구성 설계)

  • Jeong, Sang-Kyoon;Chang, Young;Jang, Hyun-Gab
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.491-494
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    • 2005
  • The present report addresses the durability related design issues for the structural reinforced concrete of the Busan-Geoje Fixed Link - Bridges and Immersed Tunnel. The overall aim of the durability related issues is to establish the requirements to the design and the construction that will secure the stated and achieve that objective with cost effective construction. To prove that the stated design life of 100 years is valid, a performance and reliability based verification, according on the DuraCrete approach have been performed.

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Design of Hybrid Arbitration Policy and Analysis of Its Bus Efficiency and Request Time (하이브리드 버스중재방식의 설계 및 버스효율정과 요청시간에 대한 분석)

  • Lee, Kook-Pyo;Yoon, Yung-Sup
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2009
  • We propose the novel Hybrid bus arbitration policy that prevents starvation phenomenon presented in fixed priority and effectively assigns a priority to each master by mixing fixed priority and round-robin arbitration policies. The proposed arbitration policy and the others were implemented through Verilog and mapped the design into Hynix 0.18um technology and compared about gate count and design overhead. In the results of performance analysis, we confirm that our proposed policy outperforms the others in the aspect of design complexity, timing margin, bus utilization, starvation prevention, request cycle and so on.

Optimal design of a viscous inertial mass damper for a taut cable by the fixed-points method

  • Duan, Y.F.;Dong, S.H.;Xu, S.L.;Yun, C.B.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.89-106
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    • 2022
  • The negative stiffness of an active or semi-active damper system has been proven to be very effective in reducing dynamic response. Therefore, energy dissipation devices possessing negative stiffness, such as viscous inertial mass dampers (VIMDs), have drawn much attention recently. The control performance of the VIMD for cable vibration mitigation has already been demonstrated by many researchers. In this paper, a new optimal design procedure for VIMD parameters for taut cable vibration control is presented based on the fixed-points method originally developed for tuned mass damper design. A model consisting of a taut cable and a VIMD installed near a cable end is studied. The frequency response function (FRF) of the cable under a sinusoidal load distributed proportionally to the mode shape is derived. Then, the fixed-points method is applied to the FRF curves. The performance of a VIMD with the optimal parameters is subsequently evaluated through simulations. A taut cable model with a tuned VIMD is established for several cases of external excitation. The performance of VIMDs using the proposed optimal parameters is compared with that in the literature. The results show that cable vibration can be significantly reduced using the proposed optimal VIMD with a relatively small amount of damping. Multiple VIMDs are applied effectively to reduce the cable vibration with multi-modal components.