• Title/Summary/Keyword: finite volume methods

Search Result 187, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Finite volumes vs finite elements. There is a choice

  • Demirdzic, Ismet
    • Coupled systems mechanics
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.5-28
    • /
    • 2020
  • Despite a widely-held belief that the finite element method is the method for the solution of solid mechanics problems, which has for 30 years dissuaded solid mechanics scientists from paying any attention to the finite volume method, it is argued that finite volume methods can be a viable alternative. It is shown that it is simple to understand and implement, strongly conservative, memory efficient, and directly applicable to nonlinear problems. A number of examples are presented and, when available, comparison with finite element methods is made, showing that finite volume methods can be not only equal to, but outperform finite element methods for many applications.

MULTIGRID CONVERGENCE THEORY FOR FINITE ELEMENT/FINITE VOLUME METHOD FOR ELLIPTIC PROBLEMS:A SURVEY

  • Kwak, Do-Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-79
    • /
    • 2008
  • Multigrid methods finite element/finite volume methods and their convergence properties are reviewed in a general setting. Some early theoretical results in simple finite element methods in variational setting method are given and extension to nonnested-noninherited forms are presented. Finally, the parallel theory for nonconforming element[13] and for cell centered finite difference methods [15, 23] are discussed.

  • PDF

Comparing Two Approaches of Analyzing Mixed Finite Volume Methods

  • Chou, So-Hsiang;Tang, Shengrong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-78
    • /
    • 2001
  • Given the anisotropic Poisson equation $-{\nabla}{\cdot}{\mathcal{K}}{\nabla}p=f$, one can convert it into a system of two first order PDEs: the Darcy law for the flux $u=-{\mathcal{K}{\nabla}p$ and conservation of mass ${\nabla}{\cdot}u=f$. A very natural mixed finite volume method for this system is to seek the pressure in the nonconforming P1 space and the Darcy velocity in the lowest order Raviart-Thomas space. The equations for these variables are obtained by integrating the two first order systems over the triangular volumes. In this paper we show that such a method is really a standard finite element method with local recovery of the flux in disguise. As a consequence, we compare two approaches in analyzing finite volume methods (FVM) and shed light on the proper way of analyzing non co-volume type of FVM. Numerical results for Dirichlet and Neumann problems are included.

  • PDF

A STABILIZED CHARACTERISTIC FINITE VOLUME METHOD FOR TRANSIENT NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS

  • Zhang, Tong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.29 no.5_6
    • /
    • pp.1205-1219
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this work, a stabilized characteristic finite volume method for the time-dependent Navier-Stokes equations is investigated based on the lowest equal-order finite element pair. The temporal differentiation and advection term are dealt with by characteristic scheme. Stability of the numerical solution is derived under some regularity assumptions. Optimal error estimates of the velocity and pressure are obtained by using the relationship between the finite volume and finite element methods.

FINITE VOLUME ELEMENT METHODS FOR NONLINEAR PARABOLIC PROBLEMS

  • LI, QIAN;LIU, ZHONGYAN
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.85-97
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, finite volume element methods for nonlinear parabolic problems are proposed and analyzed. Optimal order error estimates in $W^{1,p}$ and $L_p$ are derived for $2{\leq}p{\leq}{\infty}$. In addition, superconvergence for the error between the approximation solution and the generalized elliptic projection of the exact solution (or and the finite element solution) is also obtained.

  • PDF

FINITE VOLUME ELEMENT METHODS FOR NONLINEAR PARABOLIC INTEGRODIFFERENTIAL PROBLEMS

  • Li, Huanrong;Li, Qian
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-49
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, finite volume element methods for nonlinear parabolic integrodifferential problems are proposed and analyzed. The optimal error estimates in $L^p\;and\;W^{1,p}\;(2\;{\leq}\;p\;{\leq}\;{\infty})$ as well as some superconvergence estimates in $W^{1,p}\;(2\;{\leq}\;p\;{\leq}\;{\infty})$ are obtained. The main results in this paper perfect the theory of FVE methods.

  • PDF

DIFFERENT VOLUME COMPUTATIONAL METHODS OF GRAPH POLYTOPES

  • Ju, Hyeong-Kwan;Kim, Sangwook;Lee, Daeseok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.55 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1405-1417
    • /
    • 2018
  • The aim of this work is to introduce several different volume computational methods of graph polytopes associated with various types of finite simple graphs. Among them, we obtained the recursive volume formula (RVF) that is fundamental and most useful to compute the volume of the graph polytope for an arbitrary finite simple graph.

Direct Simulations of Aerodynamic Sounds by the Finite Difference and Finite Volume Lattice Boltzmann Methods

  • Tsutahara, Michihisa;Tamura, Akinori;Motizuki, Kazumasa;Kondo, Takamasa
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.22-25
    • /
    • 2006
  • Direct simulations of aerodynamic sound, especially sound emitted by rapidly rotating elliptic cylinder by the finite difference lattice Boltzmann method (FDLBM). Effect of pile-fabrics for noise reduction is also studied by the finite volume LBM (FVLBM) using an unstructured grid. Second order time integration and third order upwind scheme are shown to be enough for these simulations. Sound sources are detected to be doublets for both cases. For the elliptic cylinder, the doublet is generated in the interaction between the vortex and the edge. For the circular cylinders, they are generated synchronizing with the Karman vortex street, and it is also shown that the pile-fabrics covering the surface of the cylinder reduces the strength of the source.

  • PDF

Analysis of natural convection-radiation heat transfer using the finite volume method in enclosure (유한체적법을 이용한 밀폐공간내의 자연대류-복사열전달 해석)

  • 박광수;박경우;박희용
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.95-107
    • /
    • 1998
  • Natural convection and radiation heat transfer in a square enclosure containing absorbing, emitting, and isotopically scattering(participating) media is studied numerically using the finite volume method. Various numerical methods are employed to analyze the radiative heat transfer. However, it is very difficult to choose the proper method. In present study, a finite volume method(FVM) and a discrete ordinates method(DOM) are compared in rectangular enclosure. The SIMPLER algorithm is used to solve the momentum and energy equations. Thermal and flow characteristics are investigated according to the variation of radiation parameters such as optical thickness and scattering albedo. The result shows that the accuracy and the computing time of FVM are better than those of DOM in regular geometry.

  • PDF

CONSERVATIVE FINITE VOLUME METHOD ON BOUNDARY TREATMENTS FOR FLOW NETWORK SYSTEM ANALYSES (유동망 시스템 해석을 위한 경계처리에 대한 보존형 유한체적법)

  • Hong, S.W.;Kim, C.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-44
    • /
    • 2009
  • To adequately analyze flows in pipe or duct network system, traditional node-based junction coupling methods require the junction loss which is specified by empirical or analytic correlations. In this paper, a new finite volume junction coupling method using a ghost junction cell is developed by considering the interchange of linear momentum as well as the important wall-effect at junction without requiring any correlation on the junction loss. Also, boundary treatment is modified to preserve the stagnation enthalpy across boundaries, such as pipe-end and the interface between junction and branch. Also, the computational accuracy and efficiency of the Godunov-type finite volume schemes are investigated by tracing the total mechanical energy of rapid transients due to sudden closure of valve at downstream end.