• Title/Summary/Keyword: fingerprint Recognition

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A Study on Drawing Direction-related characteristics of Ridge by the Scanner Input Method (스캐너 입력방식에 의한 융선의 방향성 특징추출에 관한 연구)

  • 김은영;양영수;강진석;최연성;김장형
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.1113-1119
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, it was presented that broadly delivered scanner devices can also used in finger print recognition process and then modified existing steps of fingerprint image Processing. First, using the adaptive binary method, that effect was certified already, increased the effect of the results. And then, applying table mapping methods that looks for elements from look-up table, decreased the processing time, too. Finally, it was presented that ridge-direction characteristics extracted from these processes can used effectively In the area of fingerprint recognition system.

A Study on Drawing Direction-related characteristics of Ridge by the Scanner Input Method (스캐너 입력방식에 의한 융선의 방향성 특징추출에 관한 연구)

  • 김은영;양영수;강진석;김장형;최연성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.386-390
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, it was presented that broadly delivered scanner devices can also used in finger print recognition process and then modified existing steps of fingerprint image processing. First, using the adaptive binary method, that effect was certified already, increased the effect of the results. And then, applying table mapping methods that looks for elements from look-up table, decreased the processing time, too. Finally, it was presented that ridge-direction characteristics extracted from these processes can used effectively in the area of fingerprint recognition system.

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Automatic fingerprint recognition using directional information in wavelet transform domain (웨이블렛 변환 영역에서의 방향 정보를 이용한 지문인식 알고리즘)

  • 이우규;정재호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.2317-2328
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this paper is to develop an algorithm for a real-time automatic fingerprint recognition system. The algorithm employs the wavelet transform(WT) and the dominat local orientation that derived from the gradient Gaussian(GoG) and coherence in determining the directions of ridges in fingerprint images. By using the WT, the algorithm does not require conventional preprocessing procedures such as smothing, binarization, thining and restoration. For recognition, two fingerprint images are compared in three different ST domains;one that represents the original image compressed to quarter(LL), another that shows vertical directional characteristic(LH), and third as the block that contains horizontal direction(HL) in WT domain. Each block has dominat local orientation that derived from the GoG and coherence. The proposed algorithm is imprlemented on a SunSparc-2 workstation under X-window environment. Our simulation results, in real-time have shown that while the rate of Type II error-Incorrect recognition of two identical fingerprints as the identical fingerprints-is held at 0%, the rate of Type I error-Incorrect recognitionof two identical fingerprints as the different ones-is 2.5%.

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One Grip based Doorpull Shaped Doorlock System using Fingerprint Recognition and Touch Pattern (지문 인식과 터치 패턴을 이용한 원그립 기반 문고리 통합형 도어록 시스템)

  • Jang, Min-Soon;Park, Tea-Min;Lee, Jung-Kwon;Wang, Bo-Hyeun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2016
  • Recently, digital doorlock systems have been employing biometric recognition and smartphone as personal authentification means. The performance of a digital doorlock system is determined by the two conflicting indices such as security and convenience. This paper proposes and implements one grip based doorpull shaped doorlock systems using fingerprint and touch sensor grip pattern. The proposed system sequentially performs fingerprint recognition and grip pattern identification when a user grips the doorpull in order to open the door. This method so called 'One Grip' is considered to enhance security while maintaining users' convenience. We expect the proposed method can solve the phone missing problem encountered in developing smart doorlock systems based on smartphones.

An Authentication Model based Fingerprint Recognition for Electronic Medical Records System (지문인식 기반의 전자의무기록 시스템 인증 모델)

  • Lee, Yong-Joon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.18C no.6
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    • pp.379-388
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    • 2011
  • Ensuring the security of medical records is becoming an increasingly important problem as modern technology is integrated into existing medical services. As a consequence of the adoption of EMR(Electronic Medical Records) in the health care sector, it is becoming more and more common for a health professional to edit and view a patient's record. In order to protect the patient's privacy, a secure authentication model to access the electronic medical records system must be used. A traditional identity based digital certificate for the authenticity of EMR has private key management and key escrow of a user's private key. In order to protect the EMR, The traditional authentication system is based on the digital certificate. The identity based digital certificate has many disadvantages, for example, the private key can be forgotten or stolen, and can be easily escrow of the private key. Nowadays, authentication model using fingerprint recognition technology for EMR has become more prevalent because of the advantages over digital certificate -based authentication model. Because identity-based fingerprint recognition can eliminate disadvantages of identity-based digital certificate, the proposed authentication model provide high security for access control in EMR.

A Study on Motion and Position Recognition Considering VR Environments (VR 환경을 고려한 동작 및 위치 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Am-suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.2365-2370
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a motion and position recognition technique considering an experiential VR environment. Motion recognition attaches a plurality of AHRS devices to a body part and defines a coordinate system based on this. Based on the 9 axis motion information measured from each AHRS device, the user's motion is recognized and the motion angle is corrected by extracting the joint angle between the body segments. The location recognition extracts the walking information from the inertial sensor of the AHRS device, recognizes the relative position, and corrects the cumulative error using the BLE fingerprint. To realize the proposed motion and position recognition technique, AHRS-based position recognition and joint angle extraction test were performed. The average error of the position recognition test was 0.25m and the average error of the joint angle extraction test was $3.2^{\circ}$.

Rolled Fingerprint Merge Algorithm Using Adaptive Projection Mask (가변 투영마스크를 이용한 회전지문 정합 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Young Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2013
  • We propose a rolled fingerprint merging algorithm that effectively merges plain fingerprints in consecutive frame units that are fed through rolling and detects more fingerprint minutiae in order to increase the fingerprint recognition rate. The proposed rolled fingerprint merging algorithm uses a adaptive projection mask; it contains a detector that separates plain fingerprints from the background and a projection mask generator that sequentially projects the detect ed images. In addition, in the merging unit, the pyramid-shaped projection method is used to detect merged rolled fingerprints from the generated variable projective mask, starting from the main images. Simulations show that the extracted minutia e are 46.79% more than those from plain fingerprints, and the proposed algorithm exhibits excellent performance by detecting 52.0% more good fingerprint minutiae that are needed for matching.

A Study on the Fingerprint Recognition Algorithm Using Enhancement Method of Fingerprint Ridge Structure (지문 융선 구조의 향상기법을 사용한 지문인식 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 정용훈;노정석;이상범
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.647-660
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    • 2003
  • The present of state is situation that is realized by necessity of maintenance of public security about great many information is real condition been increasing continually in knowledge info-age been situating in wide field of national defense, public peace, banking, politics, education etc. Also, loss or forgetfulness, and peculation by ID for individual information and number increase of password in Internet called that is sea of information is resulting various social problem. By alternative about these problem, including Biometrics, several authentication systems through sign(Signature), Smart Card, Watermarking technology are developed. Therefore, This paper shows that extract factor that efficiency can get into peculiar feature in physical features for good fingerprint recognition algorithm implementation with old study finding that take advantage of special quality of these fingerprint.

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Design of Electronic ID System Satisfying Security Requirements of Authentication Certificate Using Fingerprint Recognition (지문 인식을 이용하여 공인인증서의 보안 요건을 만족하는 전자 신분증 시스템의 설계)

  • Lee, Chongho;Lee, Seongsoo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.610-616
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an electronic ID system satisfying security requirements of authentication certificate was designed using fingerprint recognition. The proposed electronic ID system generates a digital signature with forgery prevention, confidentiality, content integrity, and personal identification (=non-repudiation) using fingerprint information, and also encrypts, sends, and verify it. The proposed electronic ID system exploits fingerprint instead of user password, so it avoids leakage and hijacking. And it provides same legal force as conventional authentication certificate. The proposed electronic ID consists of 4 modules, i.e. HSM device, verification server, CA server, and RA client. Prototypes of all modules are designed and verified to have correct operation.

RN-ECC Based Fuzzy Vault for Protecting Fingerprint Templates

  • Lee, Dae-Jong;Shin, Yong-Nyuo;Park, Seon-Hong;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.286-292
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    • 2011
  • Biometrics systems are used in a wide range of areas, including the area of crime prevention, due to their unique characteristics. However, serious problems can occur if biometric information is disclosed to an unauthorized user. To address these issues, this paper proposes a real valued fuzzy vault method, which adopts a real number error correction code to implement a fuzzy vault scheme for protecting fingerprint temples. The proposed method provides the benefit of allowing the private key value to be changed at any time, unlike biometric template such as a fingerprint, which is not easily renewable even if its security has been breached. The validity of the proposed method is verified for fingerprint verification.