• 제목/요약/키워드: existence of weak solution

검색결과 77건 처리시간 0.023초

EXISTENCE AND DECAY PROPERTIES OF WEAK SOLUTIONS TO THE INHOMOGENEOUS HALL-MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC EQUATIONS

  • HAN, PIGONG;LEI, KEKE;LIU, CHENGGANG;WANG, XUEWEN
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.76-107
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we study the temporal decay of global weak solutions to the inhomogeneous Hall-magnetohydrodynamic (Hall-MHD) equations. First, an approximation problem and its weak solutions are obtained via the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg retarded mollification technique. Then, we prove that the approximate solutions satisfy uniform decay estimates. Finally, using the weak convergence method, we construct weak solutions with optimal decay rates to the inhomogeneous Hall-MHD equations.

GLOBAL ATTRACTOR FOR A SEMILINEAR STRONGLY DEGENERATE PARABOLIC EQUATION WITH EXPONENTIAL NONLINEARITY IN UNBOUNDED DOMAINS

  • Tu, Nguyen Xuan
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.423-443
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    • 2022
  • We study the existence and long-time behavior of weak solutions to a class of strongly degenerate semilinear parabolic equations with exponential nonlinearities on ℝN. To overcome some significant difficulty caused by the lack of compactness of the embeddings, the existence of a global attractor is proved by combining the tail estimates method and the asymptotic a priori estimate method.

QUALITATIVE PROPERTIES OF WEAK SOLUTIONS FOR p-LAPLACIAN EQUATIONS WITH NONLOCAL SOURCE AND GRADIENT ABSORPTION

  • Chaouai, Zakariya;El Hachimi, Abderrahmane
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.1003-1031
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    • 2020
  • We consider the following Dirichlet initial boundary value problem with a gradient absorption and a nonlocal source $$\frac{{\partial}u}{{\partial}t}-div({\mid}{\nabla}u{\mid}^{p-2}{\nabla}u)={\lambda}u^k{\displaystyle\smashmargin{2}{\int\nolimits_{\Omega}}}u^sdx-{\mu}u^l{\mid}{\nabla}u{\mid}^q$$ in a bounded domain Ω ⊂ ℝN, where p > 1, the parameters k, s, l, q, λ > 0 and µ ≥ 0. Firstly, we establish local existence for weak solutions; the aim of this part is to prove a crucial priori estimate on |∇u|. Then, we give appropriate conditions in order to have existence and uniqueness or nonexistence of a global solution in time. Finally, depending on the choices of the initial data, ranges of the coefficients and exponents and measure of the domain, we show that the non-negative global weak solution, when it exists, must extinct after a finite time.

LONG-TIME BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS TO A NONLOCAL QUASILINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATION

  • Thuy, Le Thi;Tinh, Le Tran
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.1365-1388
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    • 2019
  • In this paper we consider a class of nonlinear nonlocal parabolic equations involving p-Laplacian operator where the nonlocal quantity is present in the diffusion coefficient which depends on $L^p$-norm of the gradient and the nonlinear term is of polynomial type. We first prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions by combining the compactness method and the monotonicity method. Then we study the existence of global attractors in various spaces for the continuous semigroup generated by the problem. Finally, we investigate the existence and exponential stability of weak stationary solutions to the problem.

GLOBAL SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF NONLINEAR SIXTH-ORDER WAVE EQUATION

  • Wang, Ying
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.1161-1178
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for a class of nonlinear sixth-order wave equation. The global existence and the finite time blow-up for the problem are proved by the potential well method at both low and critical initial energy levels. Furthermore, we present some sufficient conditions on initial data such that the weak solution exists globally at supercritical initial energy level by introducing a new stable set.

CONNECTEDNESS AND COMPACTNESS OF WEAK EFFICIENT SOLUTIONS FOR VECTOR EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS

  • Long, Xian Jun;Peng, Jian Wen
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.1225-1233
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, without assumption of monotonicity, we study the compactness and the connectedness of the weakly efficient solutions set to vector equilibrium problems by using scalarization method in locally convex spaces. Our results improve the corresponding results in [X. H. Gong, Connectedness of the solution sets and scalarization for vector equilibrium problems, J. Optim. Theory Appl. 133 (2007), 151-161].

WEAK SOLUTIONS AND ENERGY ESTIMATES FOR A DEGENERATE NONLOCAL PROBLEM INVOLVING SUB-LINEAR NONLINEARITIES

  • Chu, Jifeng;Heidarkhani, Shapour;Kou, Kit Ian;Salari, Amjad
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.1573-1594
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the existence and energy estimates of solutions for a class of degenerate nonlocal problems involving sub-linear nonlinearities, while the nonlinear part of the problem admits some hypotheses on the behavior at origin or perturbation property. In particular, for a precise localization of the parameter, the existence of a non-zero solution is established requiring the sublinearity of nonlinear part at origin and infinity. We also consider the existence of solutions for our problem under algebraic conditions with the classical Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz. In what follows, by combining two algebraic conditions on the nonlinear term which guarantees the existence of two solutions as well as applying the mountain pass theorem given by Pucci and Serrin, we establish the existence of the third solution for our problem. Moreover, concrete examples of applications are provided.