• Title/Summary/Keyword: error minimizing

Search Result 516, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Fuzzy Techniques in Optimal Bit Allocation

  • Kong, Seong-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1993.06a
    • /
    • pp.1313-1316
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper presents a fuzzy system that estimates the optimal bit allocation matrices for the spatially active subimage classes of adaptive transform image coding in noisy channels. Transform image coding is good for image data compression but it requires a transmission error protection scheme to maintain the performance since the channel noise degrades its performance. The fuzzy system provides a simple way of estimating the bit allocation matrices from the optimal bit map computed by the method of minimizing the mean square error between the transform coefficients of the original and the reconstructed images.

  • PDF

Impedance Tube Measurements of Sound Absorbing Materials: Sensitivity Analysis on Backing Conditions (임피던스 관을 이용한 흡음재의 특성 임피던스 측정: 배후조건에 따른 민감도 분석)

  • 이종화;이정권;박봉현;김병훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.888-891
    • /
    • 2001
  • Effects of backing conditions on the impedance tube measurement are investigated experimentally, by using several pairs of generally employed end conditions. The results show that the measured values are similar for most of pairs, except the case of using an open pipe condition. In addition, the random error is investigated in the viewpoint of the variation of test conditions. The multi-termination method is suggested for minimizing such a random error.

  • PDF

Design of MEMS Resonator Array for Minimization of Mode Localization Factor Subject to Random Fabrication Error (랜덤 제조 오차를 고려한 모드 편재계수를 최소화하는 반복 배열 마이크로 공진기의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Wook-Tae;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.840-845
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a robust optimal design method for a periodic structure type of MEMS resonator that is vulnerable to mode localization. The robust configuration of such a MEMS resonator to fabrication error is implemented by changing the regularity of periodic structure. For the mathematical convenience, the MEMS resonator is first modeled as a multi pendulum system. The index representing the measure of mode variation is then introduced using the perturbation method and the concept of modal assurance criterion. Finally, the optimal intentional mistuning, minimizing the expectation of the irregularity measure for each substructure, is determined for the normal distributed fabrication error and its robustness in the design of MEMS resonator to the fabrication error is demonstrated with numerical examples.

  • PDF

Design of MEMS Resonator Array for Minimization of Mode Localization Factor Subject to Random Fabrication Error (랜덤 제조 오차를 고려한 모드 편재계수를 최소화하는 반복 배열 마이크로 공진기의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Wook-Tae;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.8 s.101
    • /
    • pp.931-938
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a robust optimal design method for a periodic structure type of MEMS resonator that is vulnerable to mode localization. The robust configuration of such a MEMS resonator to fabrication error is implemented by changing the regularity of periodic structure For the mathematical convenience, the MEMS resonator is first modeled as a multi-pendulum system. The index representing the measure of mode variation is then introduced using the perturbation method and the concept of modal assurance criterion. Finally, the optimal intentional mistuning, minimizing the expectation of the irregularity measure for each substructure, is determined for the normal distributed fabrication error and its robustness in the design of MEMS resonator to the fabrication error is demonstrated with numerical examples.

Logistic Regression Type Small Area Estimations Based on Relative Error

  • Hwang, Hee-Jin;Shin, Key-Il
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.445-453
    • /
    • 2011
  • Almost all small area estimations are obtained by minimizing the mean squared error. Recently relative error prediction methods have been developed and adapted to small area estimation. Usually the estimators obtained by using relative error prediction is called a shrinkage estimator. Especially when data set consists of large range values, the shrinkage estimator is known as having good statistical properties and an easy interpretation. In this paper we study the shrinkage estimators based on logistic regression type estimators for small area estimation. Some simulation studies are performed and the Economically Active Population Survey data of 2005 is used for comparison.

CNC 공작기계 선형피치오차의 최적 보정 알고리즘을 구현하는 자동측정 및 보정 시스템의 개발

  • 이석원;박희재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.297-302
    • /
    • 1997
  • Linear displacement accuracy is one of the most important factors that determine machine tool accuracy. The laser interferometer has been usually recommended for the measurement of linear displacement accuracy. In this paper, microcomputer aided measurement and compensation system has been developed forthe pitch error in a CNC machine tool. For accurate pitch error calculation, the analysis code for the pitch error has been also implemented according to the international standards(ISO). The PC based automatic compensation system for the pitch error is also implemented. A new algorithm for calculating optimum value for pitch error compensation is proposed, minimizing the deviation at each target points. The development system has been applied to a practical CNC maching center and the performance has been demonstrated.

A Study on the SDINS's Gyro Bias Calibration Method in Disturbances (외란을 고려한 스트랩다운 관성항법장치 자이로 바이어스 교정기법)

  • Lee, Youn-Seon;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.368-377
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper we study the gyro bias calibration method of SDINS(Strap-Down Inertial Navigation System). Generally, SDINS's calibration is performed in 2-axis(or 3-axis) rate table with chamber for varying ambient temperature. We assumed that the majority of calibration-parameter except for gyro bias is knowned. During gyrobias calibration procedure, it can be induced some disturbances(accelerometer's short-term error induced rate table rotation and anti-vibration mount's rotation). In these cases, old gyro-bias calibration methods(using velocity error or attitude error) have an error, because these disturbances are not detectable at the same time. So that, we propose a new gyro-bias calibration method(heading error minimizing using equivalent linear transformation) that can detect anti-vibration mount's rotation. And we confirm efficiency of the new gyro-bias calibration method by simulation.

Optimal configurations for redundant two-degree of freedom sensor systems (2-자유도 중첩센서의 최적배치)

  • 정도형;이장규;박찬국;박흥원;정태호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.258-263
    • /
    • 1991
  • Optimal configurations for redundant TDOF (Two Degree Of Freedom) sensor systems are proposed. The determinant of error covariance matrix is used as the performance index, and optimal configurations for 2 TDOF sensor system and 3 TDOF sensor system are evaluated by minimizing the index.

  • PDF

$L^1$ Bandwidth Selection in Kernel Regression Function Estimation

  • Jhun, Myong-Shic
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 1988
  • Kernel estimates of an unknown regression function are studied. Bandwidth selection rule minimizing integrated absolute error loss function is considered. Under some reasonable assumptions, it is shown that the optimal bandwidth is unique and can be computed by using bisection algorithm. Adaptive bandwidth selection rule is proposed.

  • PDF

Motion-Vector Refinement for Video Error Concealment Using Downhill Simplex Approach

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Kwon, Young-Jin;Choi, Kyoung-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.266-274
    • /
    • 2018
  • In error-prone wireless environments, it is difficult to realize video coding systems that are robust to various types of data loss. In this paper, a novel motion-vector refinement approach is presented for video error concealment. A traditional boundary-matching approach is exploited to reduce blocky effects along the block boundary. More specifically, a downhill simplex approach is combined with a boundary-matching approach to fine-tune the motion vectors, reducing the blocky effects along the prediction unit block boundary, and minimizing the computational cost. Extensive simulations are performed, and the results obtained verify the robustness and effectiveness of the proposed approach.