• 제목/요약/키워드: ergodic

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공간적 전파전파 특성을 고려한 MIMO 안테나에 적용한 OFDM 전송 채널의 에르고딕 용량 분석 (Ergodic Capacity Analysis of OFDM Transmission Channel Applied to the MIMO Antennas Considering Spatial Propagation Property)

  • 김창중;이호경
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 공간적 전파전파 특성을 고려한 MIMO 안테나에 적용한 OFDM 전송 채널 모형을 사용하여, 채널의 에르고딕 용량을 계산하고 그 특성에 대해 논의한다. 특히 3GPP TR 25.966 V6.1.0에 정의되어 있는 case I의 LOS off 채널의 에르고딕 용량을 구하고, 클러스터 각 퍼짐과 도착 각도(Angle Of Arrival: AOA)의 차이에 따른 채널 용량 변화를 고찰한다. 연구 결과 클러스터 각 퍼짐의 증가에 따라 채널 용량이 증가하며, 35도 이상에서는 큰 증가가 없는 것을 볼 수 있었다.

On the Capacities of Spectrum-Sharing Systems with Transmit Diversity

  • Asaduzzaman, Asaduzzaman;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2010
  • Motivated by recent works on spectrum-sharing systems, this paper investigates the effects of transmit diversity on the peak interference power limited cognitive radio(CR) networks. In particular, we derive the ergodic and outage capacities of a spectrum-sharing system with multiple transmit-antennas. To derive the capacities, peak interference power constraint is imposed to protect the primary receiver. In a CR transmitter and receiver pair with multiple antennas at the transmitter side, the allowable transmit power is distributed over the transmit-antennas to achieve transmit diversity at the receiver. We investigate the effect of this power distribution when a peak interference power constraint is imposed to protect the primary receiver. We show that the transmit diversity does not improve the ergodic capacity compared to the single-antenna system. On the other hand, the transmit diversity significantly improves the outage capacity. For example, two transmit-antennas improve the outage capacity 10 times compared to the single-antenna with a 0 dB interference constraint.

A Formula Derivation of Channel Capacity Calculation in a MIMO System

  • Kabir, S.M.Humayun;Lee, Eun-Ju;Yoon, Gi-Wan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.182-184
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    • 2009
  • In this letter, we derive a tight closed-form formula for an ergodic capacity of a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) for the application of wireless communications. The derived expression is a simple closed-form formula to determine the ergodic capacity of MIMO systems. Assuming the channels are independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) Rayleigh flat-fading between antenna pairs, the ergodic capacity can be expressed in a closed form as the finite sum of exponential integrals.

Closed-form Capacity Analysis for MIMO Rayleigh Channels

  • Humayun Kabir, S. M.;Pham, Van-Su;Yoon, Gi-Wan
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2008년도 추계종합학술대회 B
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2008
  • In this letter, we derive a tight closed form formula for an ergodic rapacity of a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) for the application of wireless communications. The derived expression is a simple close-form formula to determine the ergodic capacity of MIMO systems. Assuming the channels are independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) Rayleigh flat-fading between antenna pairs, the ergodic capacity can be expressed in a closed form as the finite sum of exponential integrals.

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ASYMPTOTIC PROPERTIES OF THE CONDITIONAL HAZARD FUNCTION ESTIMATE BY THE LOCAL LINEAR METHOD FOR FUNCTIONAL ERGODIC DATA

  • MOHAMMED BASSOUDI;ABDERRAHMANE BELGUERNA;HAMZA DAOUDI;ZEYNEB LAALA
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.1341-1364
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    • 2023
  • This article introduces a method for estimating the conditional hazard function of a real-valued response variable based on a functional variable. The method uses local linear estimation of the conditional density and cumulative distribution function and is applied to a functional stationary ergodic process where the explanatory variable is in a semi-metric space and the response is a scalar value. We also examine the uniform almost complete convergence of this estimation technique.

VARIOUS SHADOWING PROPERTIES FOR INVERSE LIMIT SYSTEMS

  • Lee, Manseob
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.657-661
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    • 2016
  • Let $f:X{\rightarrow}X$ be a continuous surjection of a compact metric space and let ($X_f,{\tilde{f}}$) be the inverse limit of a continuous surjection f on X. We show that for a continuous surjective map f, if f has the asymptotic average, the average shadowing, the ergodic shadowing property then ${\tilde{f}}$ is topologically transitive.

An empirical clt for stationary martingale differences

  • Bae, Jong-Sig
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.427-446
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    • 1995
  • Let S be a set and B be a $\sigma$-field on S. We consider $(\Omega = S^Z, T = B^z, P)$ as the basic probability space. We denote by T the left shift on $\Omega$. We assume that P is invariant under T, i.e., $PT^{-1} = P$, and that T is ergodic. We denote by $X = \cdots, X_-1, X_0, X_1, \cdots$ the coordinate maps on $\Omega$. From our assumptions it follows that ${X_i}_{i \in Z}$ is a stationary and ergodic process.

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Applications of ergodic theory to pseudorandom numbers

  • Choe, Geon-Ho;Kim, Chihurn -Choe;Kim, Dong-Han -Choe
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 1998
  • Several aspects of pseudorandom number generators are investigated from the viewpoint of ergodic theory. An algorithm of generating pseudorandom numbers proposed and shown to behave reasonably well.

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SOME LIMITING RESULTS OF REFLECTED ORNSTEIN-UHLENBECK PROCESSES WITH TWO-SIDED BARRIERS

  • Zhu, Chenglian
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.573-581
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    • 2017
  • Reflected Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process is a process that returns continuously and immediately to the interior of the state space when it attains a certain boundary. In this work, we are concerned with the study of asymptotic behaviours of parametric estimation for ergodic reflected Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes with two-sided barriers. Moreover, we also focus on the relations between regulators and the local time process.

ON THE DIFFUSION PROCESSES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS IN POPULATION GENETICS

  • Choi, Won;Lee, Byung-Kwon
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제15권1_2호
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2004
  • In allelic model X = ($x_1,\;x_2,...x_{d}$), $M_f(t)$= f(p(t)) - ${{\int}^{t}}_0$Lf(p(t))ds is a P-martingale for diffusion operator L under the certain conditions. In this note, we can show uniqueness of martingale problem associated with mean vector and obtain a complete description of ergodic property by using of the semigroup method.