• 간호행정학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.343-354
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• 2006

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the prevalence and consequences of verbal abuse in the operating room nurses by physicians and other nurses. Method: The data were collected from 761 operating nurses. The period of data collection was from September 7 to November 25, 2004. For this study the following tools were used: the verbal abuse scale, the emotional stress scale and the long-term negative effect scale. The data were analyzed by using SPSS Win 11.5. Result: 744 nurses reported experiencing some type of verbal abuse from a physician and other nurses. The emotional stress and long-term negative effect were significantly increased by verbal abuse. The nurses of less than one year increased emotional stress from verbal abuse. The physician was the most frequent source of emotional stress by verbal abuse, followed by other nurses. The long-term negative effect was significantly increased in the factors of emotional stress and the physician was the most frequent source than other nurses. Conclusion: Verbal abuse of nurses by physicians and other nurses continues to exist and is associated with negative consequences. Nurse administrators have to assess the present state for workplace verbal abuse and must endeavor in order to reduce verbal abuse.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.323-329
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• 2018

본 연구는 대학생의 정서적 공감과 스마트폰 중독 간의 구조적 관계에서 스트레스 대처방식이 갖는 매개효과를 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 4년제 대학생을 대상으로 정서적 공감, 스트레스 대처방식, 스마트폰 중독 척도를 이용하여 설문조사 하였고, 주요 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정서적 공감과 스마트폰 중독 사이 그리고 스트레스 대처방식과 스마트폰 중독 사이에 직접적인 영향관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 스트레스 대처방식은 정서적 공감과 스마트폰 중독 사이의 영향관계에서 부분매개효과가 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 적극적 대처방식은 스마트폰 중독 수준을 감소시키는 간접효과가, 소극적 대처는 스마트폰 중독을 악화시키는 간접효과가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 셋째, 성별에 따른 영향력 분석결과, 여학생의 스마트폰 중독 수준이 더 높고, 남학생의 경우 적극적 대처방식을 더 많이 활용하는 것으로 분석되었다. 이 결과를 토대로 대학생의 스마트폰 중독을 중재할 수 있는 유용한 실천적 함의를 제시하며, 스트레스 대처방식 및 성별에 따른 차별화된 전략 수립을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다.

• 서비스연구
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.26-44
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• 2022

업무 중 경험하게 되는 직무스트레스는 성과 향상 등 조직에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 반면, 적절히 관리되지 않으면 소화기 질환 등 다양한 신체 질병을 유발하고 우울증, 신경 질환 등 정신 질환을 일으키기도 한다. 특히 환자의 건강과 밀접히 관련된 일을 하는 의료기관 종사자는 타 직업군 근로자에 비해 직무스트레스의 정도가 높기 때문에 그 위험성이 더욱 크다. 직무스트레스가 오랫동안 지속되면 정서적 소진과 우울을 유발하게 되는데 이는 개인과 조직에 상당한 악영향을 미치기 때문에 반드시 올바른 관리를 통해 스트레스를 감소시켜야 한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 의료기관 종사자의 직무스트레스, 정서적 소진과 우울의 관계에서 정서적 소진의 매개효과를 알아보고자 자가 보고식 설문 조사법을 이용하여 서술적 조사 연구를 실시하였다. 총 298부의 유효 설문지를 통계분석 자료로 이용하였으며, 수집된 자료는 코딩 과정을 거쳐 IBM SPSS statistics version 25 및 AMOS 20.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 의료기관 종사자의 직무스트레스가 정서적 소진과 우울에 일부 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 의료기관 종사자의 정서적 소진이 우울에 일부 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 의료기관 종사자의 직무스트레스와 정서적 소진, 우울 간에 유의한 관련성이 있다는 사실을 알 수 있었으며, 직무스트레스와 우울의 관계에서 정서적 소진이 매개변수로서 작용한다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 의료기관 종사자의 직무스트레스는 근로자의 정신건강과 신체 건강을 위협하고 의료서비스의 질적 저하를 유발하는 등 조직적 측면의 악영향 등을 일으킨다는 점을 미루어 볼 때 의료기관 종사자의 직무스트레스를 해소하고 적절히 관리할 수 있도록 조직적 측면에서의 노력이 필요할 것이다.

• The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.467-476
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• 2016

In the present study, we examined the effect of pertussis toxin (PTX) administered centrally in a variety of stress-induced blood glucose level. Mice were exposed to stress after the pretreatment of PTX (0.05 or 0.1 mg) i.c.v. or i.t. once for 6 days. Blood glucose level was measured at 0, 30, 60 and 120 min after stress stimulation. The blood glucose level was increased in all stress groups. The blood glucose level reached at maximum level after 30 min of stress stimulation and returned to a normal level after 2 h of stress stimulation in restraint stress, physical, and emotional stress groups. The blood glucose level induced by cold-water swimming stress was gradually increased up to 1 h and returned to the normal level. The intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) or intrathecal (i.t.) pretreatment with PTX, a $G_i$ inhibitor, alone produced a hypoglycemia and almost abolished the elevation of the blood level induced by stress stimulation. The central pretreatment with PTX caused a reduction of plasma insulin level, whereas plasma corticosterone level was further up-regulated in all stress models. Our results suggest that the hyperglycemia produced by physical stress, emotional stress, restraint stress, and the cold-water swimming stress appear to be mediated by activation of centrally located PTX-sensitive G proteins. The reduction of blood glucose level by PTX appears to due to the reduction of plasma insulin level. The reduction of blood glucose level by PTX was accompanied by the reduction of plasma insulin level. Plasma corticosterone level up-regulation by PTX in stress models may be due to a blood glucose homeostatic mechanism.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.95-106
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• 1997

The purpose of this study was to develop an instrument which measures children's stress coping behaviors. The first 89 items were selected based on a literture review and a pilot study of 129 children with open questions. The final 75 items were selected using the data from subjects of 500 4th-5th and 6th grade children living in Seoul. The main study was conducted on March 5-10 1997. The data were analysis by frequencies percentages factor analysis and Cronbach's a. The resulting nine catagorical factors of 75 items in strument for children's stress coping behaviors were as fallows: positive revaluation of the situation emotional aggression problem-facing behavior information search for problem-solving emotion-vonvering behavior avoidance seeking spiritual support physical seperation for emotional relaxation emotional expression, The 9-factor 75-item scale explains 60.9% of children's stress coping behaviors and its value of Cronbach's a is 9.5.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.11-22
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• 1998

Social support may be a crucial aspect in single mothers' adjustment from the loss of spouse. Using a survey data collected from 285 widowed or divorced mothers, this study investigated whether social support buffers the deleterious effects of stress on psychological adjustment among poor single mothers. Results revealed that social support is not provided for at a desirable level. After controlling the single mothers' characteristics, stress in daily life, emotional support, job status and child relationship were associated with depression of them. It was also founded that emotional support buffer the negative effect of stress on depression of single mothers. Therefore, the support programs focused on emotional support are necessary for single mothers to enhance their mental health.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.347-354
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• 2013

본 연구는 미용실 헤어분야 종사자의 직업관련 변인에 따른 감정노동과 사회 심리적 스트레스의 차이를 파악하고자 하였다. 조사대상은 부산지역에 소재하는 미용실 헤어분야 종사자 191명이었으며, 감정노동 척도와 사회심리적 스트레스 척도를 사용하였다. 조사는 2011년 7월1일에서 7월 30일까지 실시되었으며, 분석은 t-test와 일원변랑분석을 실시하고, 사후 검증으로 scheffe-test를 실시하였다. 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 직업관련 변인에 따라 감정노동의 차이를 분석한 결과 절제영역에서는 월소득에 따라 차이가 있었으며, 감정노동의 부조화 영역에서는 직위, 월소득에 따라 차이가 있었다. 긍정적 감정표출 영역에서는 월소득, 월 휴무일에 따라 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 직업관련변인에 따라 사회 심리적 스트레스의 차이가 있는지 분석한 결과 연령, 직위, 학력, 근무경력, 월 소득, 근무시간, 월 휴무일에 따라 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이상에서와 같이 직업관련변수 중 월소득이 감정노동과 사회심리적 스트레스 모두와 관계가 있음을 알 수 있다.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.317-324
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• 2021

본 연구는 치위생과에 재학 중인 대학생의 스트레스 대처방식에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하여 스트레스를 효율적으로 완화시킬 수 있는 방안을 마련하기 위한 기초자료로 제공하고자 실시하였다. 자료 수집은 전라북도 지역에 소재한 대학에 재학 중인 치위생과 재학생 198명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, SPSS version 19.0을 사용하여 기술통계, Anova, 상관분석 그리고 위계적 회귀분석으로 분석 처리하였다. 그 결과, 감성지능은 회복탄력성(r=.757, p<.001)과 스트레스 대처방식(r=.563, p<.001)과 유의미한 관련성을 보였고, 회복탄력성은 스트레스 대처방식(r=.456, p<.001)과 유의미한 관련성을 보였다. 또한 감성지능(β=.344, p<.001)과 회복탄력성(β=.148, p<.05)은 스트레스 대처방식에 영향을 미치고 있음을 확인하였다. 이상의 연구 결과를 근거로 하여 치위생과 학생의 스트레스 대처방식을 높일 수 있는 방안을 마련하는데 기초자료를 제시하였으며, 후속 연구의 필요성을 제안하였다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.358-368
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• 1998

This was designed to identify the relationship of perceived stress, ways of coping, and stress response in student nurses. The subjects of this study were 320 student nurses from two universities and three junior colleges located in Seoul. The data were collected from November 28 to December 10, 1997 by a questionnaire survey method. The instruments for this study were the perceived stress scale developed by Levenstein(1993), ways of coping scale developed by lazarus & Folkman (1984), and the stress response scale developed by Choi(1991). The data were analyzed by SAS program, using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient, and ANOVA. The results are summarized as follows : 1. The mean score for the level of perceived stress was 2.55. 2. The mean score for the level of problem oriented coping was 1.61 and the mean score for the level of emotional oriented coping was 1.37. 3. The mean score for the level of stress response was 3.74. Stress was classified into nine factors and the order of scoring for the most frequent was ; assignments(3.98), as a nurse(3.97), interpersonal relationship(3.88). 4. The relationship between perceived stress and stress response revealed a positive significant correlation(r=0.23, p=0.0001) 5. The relationship between emotional oriented coping and stress response revealed a positive significant correlation(r=0.22, p=0.0001). 6. The relationship between perceived stress and emotional oriented coping revealed a positive significant correlation(r=0.13, p=0.020). In conclusion, this study revealed that the level of perceived stress and ways of coping were important factors influencing the stress response of student nurses. Therefore, in consideration of perceived stress, ways of coping should be included in the development of a stress management program for student nurses. Further research with an expanded area and subjects is recommended.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제23권8호
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• pp.101-106
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• 2023

In this busy world actually stress is continuously grow up in research and monitoring social websites. The social interaction is a process by which people act and react in relation with each other like play, fight, dance we can find social interactions. In this we find social structure means maintain the relationships among peoples and group of peoples. Its a limit and depends on its behavior. Because relationships established on expectations of every one involve depending on social network. There is lot of difference between emotional pain and physical pain. When you feel stress on physical body we all feel with tensions, stress on physical consequences, physical effects on our health. When we work on social network websites, developments or any research related information retrieving etc. our brain is going into stress. Actually by social network interactions like watching movies, online shopping, online marketing, online business here we observe sentiment analysis of movie reviews and feedback of customers either positive/negative. In movies there we can observe peoples reaction with each other it depends on actions in film like fights, dances, dialogues, content. Here we can analysis of stress on brain different actions of movie reviews. All these movie review analysis and stress on brain can calculated by machine learning techniques. Actually in target oriented business, the persons who are working in marketing always their brain in stress condition their emotional conditions are different at different times. In this paper how does brain deal with stress management. In software industries when developers are work at home, connected with clients in online work they gone under stress. And their emotional levels and stress levels always changes regarding work communication. In this paper we represent emotional intelligence with stress based analysis using machine learning techniques in social networks. It is ability of the person to be aware on your own emotions or feeling as well as feelings or emotions of the others use this awareness to manage self and your relationships. social interactions is not only about you its about every one can interacting and their expectations too. It about maintaining performance. Performance is sociological understanding how people can interact and a key to know analysis of social interactions. It is always to maintain successful interactions and inline expectations. That is to satisfy the audience. So people careful to control all of these and maintain impression management.