• 제목/요약/키워드: eccentricity length

검색결과 74건 처리시간 0.027초

튜브지지대 인자가 열교환기 튜브의 감쇠에 미치는 영향 (Effects of tube-support parameters on damping of heat exchanger tubes in liquids)

  • 김범식
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.1003-1015
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 상하운동 또는 좌우흔들림운동하에서의 튜브진동에 대한 실험 을 통하여 튜브지지대 인자의 영향을 고찰하고자 하였다.실험은 양단이 고정된 튜 브의 중앙에 지지대가 있는 두마디 튜브의 실험장치에서 수행되었다. 실험시 고찰된 인자들은 튜브편심율, 튜브지지대 두께, 튜브와 튜브지지대간의 간격, 튜브지지대의 위치, 튜브주파수, 선형도, 그리고 튜브거동 형태(nature of the dynamic interaction )등이다.

심포일을 갖는 가스 포일 저널 베어링의 성능 예측 (Performance Predictions of Gas Foil Journal Bearing with Shim Foils)

  • 황성호;문창국;이종성;김태호
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a computational model of a gas foil journal bearing with shim foils between the top foil and bumps, and predicts its static and dynamic performance. The analysis takes the previously developed simple elastic foundation model for the top foil-bump structure and advances it by adding foil models for the "shim foil" and "outer top foil." The outer top foil is installed between the (inner) top foil and bumps, and the shim foil is installed between the inner top foil and outer top foil. Both the inner and outer top foils have an arc length of $360^{\circ}$, but the arc length of the shim foil is shorter, which causes a ramp near its leading edge in the bearing clearance profile. The Reynolds equation for isothermal and isoviscous ideal gas solves the hydrodynamic pressure that develops within the bearing clearance with preloads due to the ramp. The centerline pressure and film thickness predictions show that the shim foil mitigates the peak pressure occurring at the loading direction, and broadens the positive pressure as well as minimum film thickness zones except for the shortest shim foil arc length of $180^{\circ}$. In general, the shim foil decreases the journal eccentricity, and increases the power loss, direct stiffness, and damping coefficients. As the shim foil arc length increases, the journal eccentricity decreases while the attitude angle, minimum film thickness, and direct stiffness/damping coefficients in the horizontal direction increase.

편심압출굽힘가공법에 의한 사각형 단면을 가진 중공 튜브제품의 U형굽힘가공에 관한 연구 (A Study on the U-bending of Rectangular Hollow Tube by the Eccentric Extrusion and Bending Process)

  • 김진훈;진인태
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.496-504
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    • 1998
  • The eccentric extrusion and bending process for the forming of the curved rectangular hollow tube is newly developed. Generally the bending process of hollow tube is the secondary process followed by the extrusion process of the hollow tube from the round billet. So many defects such as wrinkling and the difference of wall thickness can be happened during the secondary bending process. In order to avoid the defects the new process named as "the eccentric extrusion and bending process" is suggested and applied to the U-bending of rectangular hollow tube. In this paper the kinematically admissible velocity field between the dies surface and the internal plug boundary surface s developed for the curving velocity. By the using of this curving velocity field the curvature of extruded products can be calculated with the parameters such as eccentricity dies length friction constant aspect ratio.

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포장지의 발수도 자동 해석 시스템 개발 -KS M 7057에 근거한 발수도 자동 측정- (Development of Automatic Analysis System for Water Repellency of Packaging Paper -Automatic Measurement of Water Repellency Based on KS M 7057-)

  • 김철환;최경민;강진기;박종열
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2003
  • The test results for water repellency of paper and paperboard according to KS M 7057 can readily be influenced by an operator's bias. In order to discard such bias, the automatic analysis program of water repellency was developed based on different shape features of a liquid trace formed on a specimen. That is, the shape of a liquid track flowing down on the specimen with an angle of $45^{\circ}$ was evaluated according to width variation between head and tail of the trace($S_{Hr}$), uniformity of a liquid flow($S_{d}$), length of long traces($L_{SHr}$), eccentricity of liquid traces($E_{i}$), and then was recognized as a specific degree of water repellency. Finally, the automatic analysis system of water repellency based upon KS M 7057 made it possible to readily measure water resistance of paper and paperboards classified into R0 to R10.

상단에 집중질량을 갖는 유체에 잠긴 기둥의 자유진동 특성 (Free Vibration Characteristics of Columns Immersed in Fluid with a Concentrated Mass at the Top)

  • 오상진
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the free vibrations of columns immersed in fluid. The column model is based on the classical Bernoulli-euler theory which neblects the effects of rotatory inerital and shear deformation. The eccentricity and rotatory inertial of the concentrated mass at the top are taken into accuont. In the governing equation for the free vibration of column, thedensity of immersed part was midified to account for theadded fluid mass. The govering differential equations are solved numerically using the corresponding boundary conditions. The lowest four natural frequencies and corresponding mode shapes are calculated over a range of non-dimensional system parameters ; the mas density ration of fluid to column, the ratio of fluid depth to span length, the ratio of tip mass to total column mass, the dimensionless mass moment of inertia, and the eccentricity.

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연약지점을 갖는 유체에 잠긴 기둥의 진동 특성 (Vibration Characteristics of Immersed Column with Soft Base)

  • 오상진;모정만
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2006년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the free vibrations of immersed columns with soft base. The support condition of the column is represented by using a translational spring and a rotational spring. The eccentricity and rotatory inertia of the concentrated mass at the top are taken into account. In the governing equation for the free vibration of column, the density of immersed part was modified to account for the added fluid mass. The governing differential equations are solved numerically using the corresponding boundary conditions. Numerical results are presented to show the effects on the natural frequencies of non-dimensional system parameters: the mass density ratio of fluid to column, the ratio of fluid depth to span length, the ratio of tip mass to total column mass, the dimensionless mass moment of inertia, the eccentricity, the translation spring parameter, and the rotational spring parameter.

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유체에 담긴 기둥의 자유진동 (Free Vibrations of Columns Immersed in Fluid)

  • 오상진;이병구;모정만
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 1999년도 Proceedings of the 1999 Annual Conference The Korean Society of Agricutural Engineers
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the natural frequencies and mode shape of columns immersed in fluid. The beam model is based on the classical Bernoulli-Euler beam theory which neglects the effects of rotatory inertial and shear deformation. The eccentricity and rotatory inerital of the tip mass are taken into account . The governing differential equations forr the free vibrations of immersed columns are solved numerically using the corresponding boundary conditoins. The lowest four natural frequencies and corresponding mode shapes are calculated over a range of non-dimensional system parameters : the ratio of fluid depth to span length, the mass ratio, the dimensionless mass moment of inertial, and the eccentricity.

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부하토크가 로터시스템의 동기휘돌림에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Load Torque on the Synchronous Whirling of a Rotor System)

  • 박상규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 1997
  • In this study, the effect of load torque on the synchronous whirling of a rotor system has been studied analytically. Results show that the critical value of load torque to damping exists above which synchronous response decreases with increasing load torque. It has been also shown that the synchronous whirling amplitudes are more sensitive to the value of eccentricity and the ratio of disk radius to shaft length of the rotor system than other design parameters for a fixed value of load torque.

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A method for earthquake response analysis of tall flexible structure

  • Liu, Tielin;Jiang, Yingchun;Luan, Yu
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.133-155
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    • 2013
  • The earthquake responses are studied for the tall flexible structures such as TV towers when the vertical eccentricities between the discrete nodes and the corresponding centroids of investigated lumps are considered. In practical analyses, the tall flexible structures can be made into a spatial-discrete system of some certain length of beam elements with different lengths and cross-sectional areas. These elements are used to construct the investigated lumps in this paper. The different cross-sectional areas and the different lengths of two adjacent elements lead to the appearance of vertical eccentricity between the discrete node and the centroid of investigated lump within the same investigated lump. Firstly, the governing equations are established for a typical investigated lump. Secondly, the calculating formulae of the forces and moments acting on the investigated lump are derived and provided. Finally the new dynamic equilibrium equations with modified mass matrix and assemblage of stiffness matrix have been derived for the stick MDOF model based on beam theory when the existing vertical eccentricities are considered. Numerical results demonstrate that these vertical eccentricities should be considered in order to obtain the accurate earthquake responses for the tall flexible structures.

I형 PSC 거더교를 위한 구조해석 모델의 비교 (Comparison of Structural Analysis Models on PSC I-Girder Bridges)

  • 이환우;김광양;한상준;고동원
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2006년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.725-732
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    • 2006
  • This study has been started for the development of a refined live load distribution formula that has safety and precision toward I type prestressed concrete girder bridge. This type of bridge is mainly applied to short span bridges that are $25{\sim}40m$ in length. Based on various structure analysis models that are currently being applied as preceding studies for the development of live load distribution method. an analysis of flexural stiffness ratio for barrier and diaphragm has been performed. As the result of parametric analysis for the changes in flexural stiffness ratio, the effect of barrier on load distribution showed as insignificant in all structural analysis models while analyzing the deflection distribution. Also. the deflection distribution of the models with stiffness of 25% in which the diaphragm eccentricity is accounted for as same as the models with stiffness of 100% in which the diaphragm eccentricity is unaccounted for. This results are verified through the comparison with a experimental data.

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