• Title/Summary/Keyword: early childhood teacher

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Child Observation Assessment Practice and Reflections of a First-year Early Childhood Teacher Through Collaborative Action Research (협력적 실행연구를 통한 초임 유아교사의 유아관찰 평가의 실천과 반성)

  • Yang, Jung-Eun
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2020
  • Despite evidence that early childhood teachers play a critical role in guiding children through their child assessment, most beginning teachers in the survival stage face the greatest difficulties in this area. Using the intentional and purposeful tools of action research, this collaborative action study supports a beginning teacher in reflecting upon her perceptions of the 'child assessment' of young children and devising and evaluating good guidance practices. During the course of the study, the participating teacher became engaged in more reflective teaching which prompted her to perceive the "child assessment" of the children from different perspectives. As her understanding of the importance of making her curriculum and classroom climate more engaging and meaningful deepened and she reconceptualized her notion of child assessment, the teacher witnessed positive changes in her students' behaviors which, in turn, increased her sense of efficacy. These very positive, empowering results are strong recommendation for using collaborative action research especially in the novice years of teaching for it provides the teacher with a life-long transformative tool for professional development.

The Influence of the Early Childhood Teacher's Play Teaching Efficacy and Play Sensitivity on Young Children's Play Flow (유아교사의 놀이교수효능감 및 놀이 민감성이 유아의 놀이몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • In-Sook Choi
    • Journal of the Health Care and Life Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between early childhood teachers' play teaching efficacy and play sensitivity and children's play immersion, and to investigate the effect of play teaching efficacy and play sensitivity on children's play immersion. To this end, a survey was conducted targeting 359 early childhood teachers working in kindergartens and daycare centers located in J province. The research tools used in this study were 'Efficacy in Play Teaching' and 'Teacher's Play Sensitivity Scale' targeting teachers and 'Infant Play Immersion Test' targeting infants. As a result of the study, first, the correlation between play teaching efficacy and play sensitivity and young children's play immersion showed that there was a positive correlation between all variables other than the transformation of the sense of time among the teacher's play sensitivity sub-factors and play observation and children's play immersion sub-factors. Second, as a result of examining the effect of teacher's play teaching efficacy and play sensitivity on young children's play immersion, it was found to have a partially statistically significant effect.

Impact of Teacher's Occupational Stress on Their Sense of Happiness and Enthusiasm for Teaching Profession in Early Childhood Education Institutions (유아교육기관에서의 직무 스트레스가 유아교사의 행복감과 교직에 대한 열정에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, An-Na
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.341-351
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    • 2018
  • The study aimed to investigate the impact of teacher's occupational stress on their sense of happiness and enthusiasm for teaching profession in early childhood institutions according to their occupational stress. For these purposes, data were collected from 321 early childhood teachers in Gyeonggi province. The results of this study were as follows: First, there was a statistically significant difference in sense of happiness of early childhood teachers according to occupational stress level. Second, there was no statistically significant difference in overall enthusiasm for teaching profession according to occupational stress level, but significant differences among sub-factors. Third, as a result of examining the effects of occupational stress on sense of happiness and enthusiasm for teaching profession for early childhood teachers, all of them had a statistically significant effect, except overall enthusiasm. It is expected that this study will help to provide basic data for preparing a happy classroom environment.

Relationship among Pre-service Early Childhood Teacher's Perception on Technology Equipment Use, Computational Thinking, and TPACK (예비유아교사의 테크놀로지 기기 활용인식과 컴퓨팅 사고력, 테크놀로지 교과교육학 지식의 관계)

  • Song, Yun-Kyung;Hwang, Sheen-Hai
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.166-174
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to determine factors influencing pre-service early childhood teachers' perception of technology equipment. Online survey is conducted to 289 students majoring in Early Childhood Education and Child Development located in city A, B, and C. SPSS 25 program analyzes 273 answers. The results show that technology education experience in high school influences TPACK and TPACK's sub-factor technology knowledge; and that technology education experience in college (university?) has a positive influence on computational thinking, perception of technology, TPACK, and TPACK's sub-factors-technology knowledge, early childhood education knowledge, and TPACK knowledge. In addition, perception of technology equipment shows high correlation with TPACK and computational thinking. Indeed, computational thinking and TPACK have 42.3% explanatory power on perception of technology equipment. The results imply that education system supporting computational thinking and TPACK should be prioritized for pre-service early childhood teacher to use technology effectively in the field.

Early Childhood Teachers's Perception and Implementation of Nuri Curriculum (유아교사의 누리과정에 대한 인식 및 실행 간의 차이 누리과정 해설서, 교사용 지침서를 중심으로)

  • Park, Mi Jung;Seo, Hyun Ah
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.249-272
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the differences between early childhood teacher's perception and implementation of the composition direction and details of 5 criteria of "Nuri curriculum by age for 3 to 5 year-olds". As basic research data, this research is to contribute to understand the actual needs of on-spot teacher training, in the early implementation stage of Nuri curriculum, and to be used as basic data to effectively support and execute teacher training, so that "Nuri curriculum by age for 3 to 5 year-olds" can settle as educational basis of stable educational policy in the future. This research used PASW 18.0 program to analyze the difference of early childhood teachers' perception and implementation about Nuri curriculum. Results of this study were as follows; First, the general trend of early childhood teachers' perception and implementation was analyzed by average and standard deviation. Second, to see the difference between perception and implementation of Nuri curriculum for the entire group of early childhood teachers surveyed, matching sample t-test was used.

Effects of Teacher Disposition and Teaching Ethics on the Teacher Competency of Preservice Early Childhood Teachers (예비유아교사의 교직인성과 교직윤리의식이 교사역량에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.278-287
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to research how a teaching personality and ethics in teaching affect the competence of students majoring in early childhood education. Questionnaires were distributed to 211 early childhood education students residing in I-city. For this study, frequency analysis, averages, and standard deviation were calculated by using SPSS 22.0, with Cronbach's alpha for the reliability test. To determine the relevance of each variable, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were done, with results as follows. First, the teaching personalities perceived most by the students were morality and educational principles. Ethics for infants and ethics for households were most perceived in the ethics of teaching; for competency, understanding of the curriculum, understanding infant protection, and learning support were perceived the most. Second, there is a statistically significant correlation among a teacher's personality, ethics, and competence. Third, the sub-factors of both personality and ethics have a positive effect on competence. The above results indicate that there should be multilateral research into students majoring in early childhood education to ensure they have correct and positive competency so they can provide high-quality early childhood education services, recognizing the importance of competence.

Study on Early Childhood Teachers' Attempts to Implement Perception on Rights of Young Children (영유아교사의 영유아 권리 인식의 실행 노력에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.127-141
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    • 2017
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to figure out early childhood teachers' perception on rights of young children and what they do to implement the perceived rights of young children in early childhood settings. Methods: Two individual and two group interviews were conducted. First, individual interviews were held with one childcare center teacher, and then interviews were held with one kindergarten teacher. Both group interviews were conducted with three different kindergarten teachers. All interviews were held two times. Recorded and transcribed interview data were analyzed. Results: The results are as follows. First, participants perceived rights as natural, protective, expressive, equally respectful, and joyful but understood differently from that of adults due to developmental status of young children, which included rights to life, equality, participation, protection, and happiness. Second, teachers remarked that they used strategies to project young children's emotions to implement perception on rights to life and happiness, discern deprivation from violation for rights to protection and equality, and set rules and have double standards utilizing resources around, for rights to participation. Conclusion/Implications: These results have implication for organizing contents for rights education for early childhood teachers.

Young Children Teacher's Application Experience and Utilizing Observation of Digital Device

  • Kim, Dae-Wook;Song, Yun-Kyung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.126-136
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the application experience and observation of young children's teachers' digital devices. The participants of this study were 6 young children teachers using digital devices. Individual interviews were conducted as a data collection method. It was conducted 2-3 times per research participant. Data collection was conducted from November to December 2020. The Data analysis was focused on the young children's teachers' digital device application experience and observation use. 'Easy and simple use', 'using existing familiar apps', 'providing healing to teachers', and 'improving the utilization of spare time' were derived as early childhood teachers' experience of applying digital devices. 'Easy use of observation records', 'Use together in various ways', 'Use for parent counseling', 'Use appropriate for observation of revised Nuri Curriculum' through early childhood teacher's experience of observing digital devices ' was derived. As a conclusion of this study, first, it is easy for young children's teachers to apply digital devices to the field. Second, if young children's teachers use digital devices, they can make a wide range of observations, enabling high-quality early childhood education practices.

A Study on Creative Music Drama Teaching Plans for Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers using Piano Ensemble - Focusing on 'Peter & The Wolf' - (피아노앙상블을 활용한 예비유아교사의 창의적 음악극 지도 방안 - 피터와 늑대를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 2021
  • Nowadays, the trend of early childhood education has focused on finding educational activities to enhance quality of learning with integrative, learner-centered experience by combining each subject and domain. Pre-service early childhood teacher's music drama activity is a sort of integrated education including literature, instrumental music, play, art and movement that are included in the culture and art for preschoolers to help them understand role and value of the art and directly influence personality and creativity and motive to arouse interest in various learning directly. It's expected to see that development of creative teaching plan for the music drama using piano ensemble could support basic research in integrated educational activity in the teacher training course and also, activate the music drama activity. Research findings and suggestion are as follows. First, the music drama activities are systematically and step-by-step implemented according to the audience according to the cooperative learning and creative plans of pre-service early childhood teachers. Second, if understanding characteristics of casts in the music drama and assigning their roles efficiently, it enhances approach of pre-service early childhood teacher music drama activity and activate it. Third, making music in music drama activities can be composed and arranged to suit the musical literacy and level of pre-service early childhood teacher. Fourth, pre-service early childhood teachers could have integrated experience and evaluation efficiently in the short term to use as reference for the teaching plan and data for the music drama.

A Study on Pre-Service Early Childhood Teachers' Perception on Children's Environmental Education Using Concept Mapping (예비유아교사의 유아환경교육에 대한 개념도 연구)

  • Lee, Hyobin;Kwon, Yeonhee;An, Jungeun
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.105-126
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    • 2020
  • Objective: This study aimed to reveal pre-service early childhood teachers' perception of children's environmental education using concept mapping and demonstrating its importance. Methods: Based on Kane and Trochim's(2007) procedure, 33 pre-service early childhood teachers conducted brainstorming and statement writing, and then the importance of selected statements were rated by 202 pre-service early childhood teachers. Selected statements were analyzed through multidimensional scaling and hierarchical cluster analysis. Results: Pre-service early childhood teachers perceived children's environmental education as concept mapping with 2-dimensions and eight clusters. The following eight clusters were established (1) daily practice through hands on experience, (2) nature environment, (3) recognizing and coping with environmental issues, (4) environmental preservation practices, (5) environmental sensitivity and consideration, (6) purpose of children's environmental education, (7) necessity for children's environmental education (8) Practice through connection with child's home and community. And then among the eight clusters, the most important was recognized as 'daily practice through hands on experience', and among the statements 'young children learn through the method of playing in nature and experience nature' was considered the most important. Conclusion/Implications: Based on these results, we discuss the importance of children's environmental education of pre-service early childhood teachers and how to support to develop teacher's training program.