• Title/Summary/Keyword: discrete state feedback

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A Discrete State-Space Control Scheme for Dynamic Voltage Restorers

  • Lei, He;Lin, Xin-Chun;Xue, Ming-Yu;Kang, Yong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.400-408
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a discrete state-space controller using state feedback control and feed-forward decoupling to provide a desirable control bandwidth and control stability for dynamic voltage restorers (DVR). The paper initially discusses three typical applications of a DVR. The load-side capacitor DVR topology is preferred because of its better filtering capability. The proposed DVR controller offers almost full controllability because of the multi-feedback of state variables, including one-beat delay feedback. Feed-forward decoupling is usually employed to prevent disturbances of the load current and source voltage. Directly obtaining the feed-forward paths of the load current and source voltage in the discrete domain is a complicated process. Fortunately, the full feed-forward decoupling strategy can be easily applied to the discrete state-space controller by means of continuous transformation. Simulation and experimental results from a digital signal processor-based system are included to support theoretical analysis.

Discrete-Time Output Feedback Algorithm for State Consensus of Multi-Agent Systems (다 개체 시스템의 상태 일치를 위한 이산 시간 출력 궤환 협조 제어 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jae-Yong;Lee, Jin-Young;Kim, Jung-Su
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a discrete-time output feedback consensus algorithm for Multi-Agent Systems (MAS). Under the assumption that an agent is aware of the relative state information about its neighbors, a state feedback consensus algorithm is designed based on Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) method. In general, however, it is possible to obtain its relative output information rather than the relative state information. To reconcile this problem, an Unknown Input Observer (UIO) is employed in this paper. To this end, first it is shown that the relative state information can be estimated using the UIO and the measured relative output information. Then a certainty-equivalence type output feedback consensus algorithm is proposed by combining the LMI-based state feedback consensus algorithm with the UIO. Finally, simulation results are given to illustrate that the proposed method successfully achieves the state consensus.

DISTURBANCE ATTENUATION FOR A CLASS OF DISCRETE-TIME SWITCHED SYSTEMS WITH EXPONENTIAL UNCERTAINTY

  • Li, Changlin;Long, Fei;Ren, Guohui
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.775-795
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    • 2011
  • The disturbance attenuation problem for a class of discretetime switched linear systems with exponential uncertainties via switched state feedback and switched dynamic output feedback is investigated, respectively. By using Taylor series approximation and convex polytope technique, exponentially uncertain discrete-time switched linear system is transformed into an equivalent switched polytopic model with additive norm bounded uncertainty. For such equivalent switched model, one designs its switching strategy and associated state feedback controllers and dynamic output feedback controllers so that whole switched model is asymptotical stabilization with H-in nity disturbance attenuation base on switched Lyapunov function and LMI approach. Finally, two numerical examples are presented to illustrate our results.

State Feedback Linearization of Discrete-Time Nonlinear Systems via T-S Fuzzy Model (T-S 퍼지모델을 이용한 이산 시간 비선형계통의 상태 궤환 선형화)

  • Kim, Tae-Kue;Wang, Fa-Guang;Park, Seung-Kyu;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Ahn, Ho-Kyun;Kwak, Gun-Pyong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.865-871
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a novel feedback linearization is proposed for discrete-time nonlinear systems described by discrete-time T-S fuzzy models. The local linear models of a T-S fuzzy model are transformed to a controllable canonical form respectively, and their T-S fuzzy combination results in a feedback linearizable Tagaki-Sugeno fuzzy model. Based on this model, a nonlinear state feedback linearizing input is determined. Nonlinear state transformation is inferred from the linear state transformations for the controllable canonical forms. The proposed method of this paper is more intuitive and easier to understand mathematically compared to the well-known feedback linearization technique which requires a profound mathematical background. The feedback linearizable condition of this paper is also weakened compared to the conventional feedback linearization. This means that larger class of nonlinear systems is linearizable compared to the case of classical linearization.

Robust Finite-time Dissipative State Feedback Controller Design for Discrete-time Uncertain Singular Systems (이산시간 불확실 특이시스템의 유한시간 강인 산일성 상태궤환 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Jong Hae;Oh, Do Chang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.11
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    • pp.1598-1604
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we treat the problem of a robust finite-time dissipative state feedback controller design method for discrete-time singular systems with polytopic uncertainties. A BRL(bounded real lemma) for finite-time stability of discrete-time singular systems is derived. A finite-time dissipative state feedback controller design method satisfying finite-time stability and dissipativity is proposed by LMI(linear matrix inequality) technique on the basis of the obtained BRL. Moreover it is shown that the obtained condition can be extended into polytopic uncertain systems by proper manipulations. Finally, illustrative examples are given to show the applicability of the proposed method.

State feedback optimal control of large-scale discrete-time systems with time-delays (시간지연이 있는 대규모 이산시간 시스템의 상태궤환 최적제어)

  • 김경연;전기준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 1988
  • A decentralised computational procedure is proposed for the optimal feedback gain matrix of large-scale discrete-time systems with time-delays. The constant feedback gain matrix is computed from the optimal state and input trajectries obtained hierarchically by the interaction prediction method. All the calculation in this approach are done off-line. The resulting gains are optimal for all the initial conditions. The interaction prediction method is applied to time-delay large-scale systems with general structures by extending the dimensions of coupling matices. A numerical exampie illustrates the algorithm.

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Hierarchical State Feedback Control of Large-Scale Discrete-Time Systems with Time-Delays (시간지연이 있는 대규모 이산시간 시스템의 계층적 상태궤환제어)

  • 김경연;전기준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1161-1166
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, a hierarchical state feedback control method is proposed for the optimal tracking of large-scale discrete-time systems with time-delays. The state feedback gain matrix and the compensation vector are computed from the optimal trajectories of the state variables and control inputs obtained hierarchically by the open-loop control method based on the interaction prediction method. The resulting feedback gain matrix and the compensation vector are optimal for the given initial condition. Computer simulation results show that the proposed method has better control performance and fewer second level iterations than the Tamura method.

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H$\infty$ State Feedback Control for Generalized Continuous/Discrete Time Delay System

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Jeung, Eun-Tae;Lee, Sang-Kyung;Park, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of designing H$\infty$ state feedback controller for the generalized time systems with delayed states and control inputs in continuous and discrete time cases, respectively. The generalized time delay system problems are solved on the basis of LMI(linear matrix inequality) technique considering time delays. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and H$\infty$ state feedback controller design methods are presented. Also, using some changes of variables and Schur complements, the obtained sufficient condition can be rewritten as a LMI form in terms of transformed variables. The propose controller design method can be extended into the problem of robust H$\infty$ state feedback controller design method easily.

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An Analytical Design of Feedback Regulator and Signal State Estimator in Discrete Linear Systems (이산 선형시스템에서의 피이드백 조정기 및 신호상태 추정기의 해석적 설계)

  • 고명삼
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 1972
  • This paper deals with an analytic design of feedback regulator and signal state estimator in discrete linear systems. On the way of developing the deadbeat regulator, some necessary conditions for control policy have been derived, it is proved that the q periods delay in the control causes q periods delay in the point at which deadbeat response occurs. We have derived some relations such that the eigenvalue of system plant can be arbitrarily changed by the characteristics of minor loop compensator which is introduced in feedback path. And also we show that the signal state estimator which estimates the state of given signal sequence must satisfy some conditions. Theorems and conclusions are described with some simplel nontrivial numerical examples and signal state tracking application problems.

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Adaptive control of overmodeled linear time-invariant discrete systems (과모델된 선형 시불변 이산 시간 시스템의 적응 제어법칙)

  • Yang, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Ho-Shin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a parameter adaptive control law that stabilizes and asymptotically regulates any single-input, linear time-invariant, controllable and observable, discrete-time system when only the upper bounds on the order of the system is given. The algorithm presented in this paper comprises basically a nonlinear state feedback law which is represented by functions of the state vector in the controllable subspace of the model, an adaptive identifier of plant parameters which uses inputs and outputs of a certain length, and an adaptive law for feedback gain adjustment. A new psedu-inverse algorithm is used for the adaptive feedback gain adjustment rather than a least-square algorithm. The proposed feedback law results in not only uniform boundedness of the state vector to zero. The superiority of the proposed algorithm over other algorithms is shown through some examples.

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