• Title/Summary/Keyword: disconnected space

Search Result 59, Processing Time 0.313 seconds

σ-COMPLETE BOOLEAN ALGEBRAS AND BASICALLY DISCONNECTED COVERS

  • Kim, Chang Il;Shin, Chang Hyeob
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-43
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we show that for any ${\sigma}$-complete Boolean subalgebra $\mathcal{M}$ of $\mathcal{R}(X)$ containing $Z(X)^{\sharp}$, the Stone-space $S(\mathcal{M})$ of $\mathcal{M}$ is a basically diconnected cover of ${\beta}X$ and that the subspace {${\alpha}{\mid}{\alpha}$ is a fixed $\mathcal{M}$-ultrafilter} of the Stone-space $S(\mathcal{M})$ is the the minimal basically disconnected cover of X if and only if it is a basically disconnected space and $\mathcal{M}{\subseteq}\{\Lambda_X(A){\mid}A{\in}Z({\Lambda}X)^{\sharp}\}$.

FILTER SPACES AND BASICALLY DISCONNECTED COVERS

  • Jeon, Young Ju;Kim, ChangIl
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-120
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we first show that for any space X, there is a ${\sigma}$-complete Boolean subalgebra of $\mathcal{R}$(X) and that the subspace {${\alpha}{\mid}{\alpha}$ is a fixed ${\sigma}Z(X)^{\sharp}$-ultrafilter} of the Stone-space $S(Z({\Lambda}_X)^{\sharp})$ is the minimal basically disconnected cover of X. Using this, we will show that for any countably locally weakly Lindel$\ddot{o}$f space X, the set {$M{\mid}M$ is a ${\sigma}$-complete Boolean subalgebra of $\mathcal{R}$(X) containing $Z(X)^{\sharp}$ and $s_M^{-1}(X)$ is basically disconnected}, when partially ordered by inclusion, becomes a complete lattice.

QUASI $O-z$-SPACES

  • Kim, Chang-Il
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper, we introduce a concept of quasi $O_{z}$ -spaces which generalizes that of $O_{z}$ -spaces. Indeed, a completely regular space X is a quasi $O_{z}$ -space if for any regular closed set A in X, there is a zero-set Z in X with A = c $l_{x}$ (in $t_{x}$ (Z)). We then show that X is a quasi $O_{z}$ -space iff every open subset of X is $Z^{#}$-embedded and that X is a quasi $O_{z}$ -spaces are left fitting with respect to covering maps. Observing that a quasi $O_{z}$ -space is an extremally disconnected iff it is a cloz-space, the minimal extremally disconnected cover, basically disconnected cover, quasi F-cover, and cloz-cover of a quasi $O_{z}$ -space X are all equivalent. Finally it is shown that a compactification Y of a quasi $O_{z}$ -space X is again a quasi $O_{z}$ -space iff X is $Z^{#}$-embedded in Y. For the terminology, we refer to [6].[6].

  • PDF

MINIMAL BASICALLY DISCONNECTED COVERS OF SOME EXTENSIONS

  • Kim, Chang-Il;Jung, Kap-Hun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.709-718
    • /
    • 2002
  • Observing that each Tychonoff space X has the minimal basically disconnected cover (ΛX, Λ$\sub$X/) and the .realcompact-ification $\upsilon$X, we introduce a concept of stable $\sigma$Z(X)#-ultrafilters and give internal characterizations of Tychonoff spaces X for which Λ($\upsilon$X) : $\upsilon$(ΛX).

ON MAXIMAL, MINIMAL OPEN AND CLOSED SETS

  • MUKHARJEE, AJOY
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.277-282
    • /
    • 2015
  • We obtain some conditions for disconnectedness of a topological space in terms of maximal and minimal open sets, and some similar results in terms of maximal and minimal closed sets along with interrelations between them. In particular, we show that if a space has a set which is both maximal and minimal open, then either this set is the only nontrivial open set in the space or the space is disconnected. We also obtain a result concerning a minimal open set on a subspace.

Hewitt Realcompactification and Basically Disconnected Cover

  • 김창일
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.161-168
    • /
    • 2002
  • We show that if the Stone-Cech compactification of $\textit{AX}$ and the minimal basically disconnected cove. of $\beta$Χ we homeomorphic and every real $\sigma$$Z(X)^#$-ultrafilter on X has the countable intersection property, then there is a covering map from $\nu$(ΛΧ) to $\nu$Χ and every real $\sigma$$Z(X)^#$-ultrafilter on Χ has the countable intersection property if and only if there is a homeomorphism from the Hewitt realcompactification of ΛΧ to the minimal basically disconnected space of $\nu$Χ.

  • PDF

Projective Objects in the Category of Compact Spaces and ${\sigma}Z^#$-irreducible Maps

  • Kim, Chang-il
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.83-90
    • /
    • 1998
  • Observing that for any compact space X, the minimal basically disconnected cover ${\bigwedge}Λ_X$ : ${\bigwedge}Λ_X{\leftrightarro}$ is ${\sigma}Z^#$-irreducible, we will show that the projective objects in the category of compact spaces and ${\sigma}Z^#$-irreducible maps are precisely basically disconnected spaces.

  • PDF

Fuzzy quasi extremally disconnected spaces (퍼지 준 extremally disconnected 공간)

  • Park, Jin-Han;Park, Yong-Beom;Lee, Bu-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.209-212
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduce the concept of fuzzy quasi extremally disconnectedness in fuzzy bitopological space, which is a generalization of fuzzy extremally disconnectedness due to Ghosh [5] in fuzzy topological space and investigate some of its properties using the concepts of quasi-semi-closure, quasi-$\Theta$_closure and related notions in a fuzzy bitopological setting.

  • PDF

Generalized Double Fuzzy Semi-Basically Disconnected Spaces

  • Mohammed, Fatimah M.;Noorani, Mohd Salmi Md.;Ghareeb, A.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.216-221
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we introduce the concept of generalized double fuzzy semi-basically disconnected space and related notions such as (r, s)-generalized fuzzy semiopen-$F_{\sigma}$ sets, (r, s)-generalized fuzzy semiclosed-$G_{\delta}$ sets, generalized double fuzzy $semi^*$-open function, generalized double fuzzy $semi^*$-continuous function and generalized double fuzzy $semi^*$-irresolute function. Some interesting properties and characterizations of the concepts introduced are studied.