• Title/Summary/Keyword: development of teaching materials

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Development and Implementation Effects of Home Economics Community Housing Classes for Improving Empathy Ability of Middle School Students (중학생 공감능력 향상을 위한 가정과 공동체주택 수업 개발 및 실행 효과)

  • Hee Sun Kim;Eun Young Jee
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.361-373
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and apply a teaching-learning plan of apartment house class to improve middle school students' empathy for home economics education and to verify its effect. The study was conducted in five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation using the ADDIE model. In the analysis phase, the study set learning objectives after analyzing how community housing is dealt with in the 2015 revised home economics curriculum and 12 current technology and home economics textbooks. In the design and development stage, in order to evaluate the validity of the experts and to improve the empathy ability, the study goal design, the composition of the learning elements, the development of the learning materials, and the pre and post-questionnaire for the students were developed. In the implementation stage, the empathic ability evaluation was carried out before and after the beginning of the first class by applying the teaching-learning process plan of the 8th class. In the evaluation stage, we examined whether the teaching-learning process developed in this study has a significant effect on empathy ability by evaluating the pre-post difference of empathy ability. As a result of examining the results of the pre - and post - evaluation of empathy ability for the results of this study, both cognitive and communicative factors were improved, and the apartment house class had a significant effect on the improvement of empathy ability.

Middle School Environmental Education of the 7th National Curriculum and Application to Teen-agers Practice of Environmental Education (제7차 중학교 ‘환경’ 교육과정과 청소년 환경교육)

  • 이민부;박승규
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 1998
  • The Quality of human living depends on the environmental quality of the region sustaining the life. The environmental deterioration of the modern society is due to mechanical environmentalism. For the better quality of the life, The changes of recognition and attitude on the environments are required. These changes of mind are also important in environmental education for teenagers. The 7th national curriculum, officially anounced December 1998, focuses on the change of attitude to environments and practical behavior in real life for “Environments”, the environmental education curriculum in middle school. Basic elements of the curriculum are cultivation of the pro-environmental thinking, multi-levelling of teaching materials and methods, and encouraging of student participating activity. Actually, the curriculum construction is composed of stepped-levelling of teaching and learning, reasonable contents volume, encouraging of student practice, and suggesting of evaluation standards of textbook writing. Three main subjects of environmental education for middle school consist of (1) man and environment, (2) recognition of environmental problem, and (3) protection activity for environment. Methodology of environmental education can include multi-disciplinary approaches, variable teaching methods, and continuing evaluation of student practice and participation attitude. Environmental education for teenagers relating to the 7th national curriculum focuses on recognition of the environmental problems and practice activity in daily life. The recognition includes considering relationship of human life to environment, solving environmental problems in regional context, and development of comprehensive understanding concept of the environments. For the practice education, variable teaching methods, such as field survey and application of multi-media, are needed.

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The Significance of Mistakes and Fallacies in Teaching College Mathematics (문제풀이의 오류, 결점, 모순을 이용한 대학수학 학습지도)

  • Kim, Byung-Moo
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.21 no.2 s.30
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    • pp.125-152
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    • 2007
  • When we teach mathematics in college, we find a lot of mistakes, fallacies and flaws in the solution of the students. In this paper, we presented a variety of examples of mistakes and fallacies, including wrong proofs, misinterpreted definitions and the mistaken use of theory. The examples, taken from different classes and subjects, are based on our own experience of teaching mathematics. As the previous research argued, such mistakes, fallacies and flaws should be considered as natural phenomena in the students' progress and should be analyzed systematically for the more effective education. By providing a wide-ranging examples of mistakes and fallacies, and detailed analyses of them, we emphasized the significance of the analysis of mistakes and fallacies and proposed that more careful attention should be paid on the collection and development of teaching materials in the area of mistake and fallacy analysis. We hope that this study would be a meaningful contribution to the teaching of mathematics in college.

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The Production of CD-ROM for the Class and the Development of Effective Master Plan Applied by It -In the Point of Wearing Korean Traditioinal Costume for First Grade of Junior Middle School Students in Home Economics Teaching- (수업용 CD-ROM 제작 및 이를 적용시킨 효과적인 학습지도안 개발 -중학교 1학년 가정 한복 입기를 중심으로-)

  • 이은선;김병미
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 1999
  • The goals of this research are for producing and optimizing the CD-ROM, effective and practical Teaching-Learning method. It consists of Wearing Korean Traditional Costume for the First Grade of Middle School Students in Home Economics Teaching. This research’s summarization is following. First, the multi-media material. CD-ROM making use of Powerpoint. Wearing Korean Traditional Costume, is produced to help the students learn the difficult contents in terms of video and audio. Second, it is introduced the model of Open Education for increasing the efficiency of class. Third, it is developed to proceed the class with the CD-ROM and small group study of place activity. Fourth, it helps students concentrate on the class with proper sound effect whenever the slide films are changed. And it helps to link the web sites related to Korean Traditional Costume. Finally, another kinds of suggestions are following. The effective verification of this software that is tested and applied at the field for a given period will be necessary. And, it is necessary to upgrade for the CD-ROM and the supplementary teaching materials in Korean Traditional Costume education.

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Teaching-Learning on 'The Beds and Fossils' Unit in Elementary Science from the Constructivist Perspective (구성주의 관점에 의한 자연과 '지층과 화석' 단원의 교수-학습)

  • Bae, Young-Boo;Lee, Yu-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.219-229
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    • 2000
  • Constructive learning is an active process of meaning construction and students decide their individual learning objectives according to their own interest concern and ability. The purpose of this study is to develop a teaching-learning model and classroom materials from constructivist perspectives and to apply them to an elementary school classroom in Seoul for one month. In this study, it was reorganized the contents of unit of 'beds and fossils' based on the discussion between students and teacher during the second semester of 4th grade class. The teaching-learning model consists of five steps: 1) introduction; 2) exercise; 3) presentation; 4) consensus; and 5) development. The implementation results were summarized.

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Development of Teaching and Learning Mathematical Materials Including Cross-Curriculum Based Contents (범교과적 학습 내용을 수반하는 수학과 교수-학습 자료 - 원자력 에너지를 중심으로 -)

  • 황혜정;조성민
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2002
  • The 7th national mathematics curriculum lays emphasis on an interrelation of several subjects and a connection between mathematics and real life. In this reason, this study focuses on the enhancement of sound understanding nuclear energy which is one of important factor(concepts or contents) dealt with in the other subjects such as science, environment, social studies, etc.. Recently, even though it is insistent that nuclear energy be so important and request in the future society, there are still strong pro and cons regarding the use of it. In this study, teaching-and-learning materials were developed dealing with using nuclear energy, and consequently they might be used in math class for the purpose of enhancement of mathematical learning ability and of recognition on nuclear energy. In this study, Material 1 included a matter of the necessity for nuclear power plants using the ratio concept, and Material 2 did on a matter of the efficiency of nuclear energy and the unclear of nuclear power plants using ratio-graph, in the elementary and upper school mathematics. Material 3 focused on a matter of the principles of nuclear power plants using the properties of exponential law in high school mathematics. Ultimately, it is hoped in the study that more diverse instructional materials dealing with diverse situations inside and outside mathematics would be developed.

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A Study on the Development of Teaching-Learning Materials for Gradient Descent Method in College AI Mathematics Classes (대학수학 경사하강법(gradient descent method) 교수·학습자료 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Gu;Nam, Yun;Lee, Jae Hwa
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.467-482
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we present our new teaching and learning materials on gradient descent method, which is widely used in artificial intelligence, available for college mathematics. These materials provide a good explanation of gradient descent method at the level of college calculus, and the presented SageMath code can help students to solve minimization problems easily. And we introduce how to solve least squares problem using gradient descent method. This study can be helpful to instructors who teach various college-level mathematics subjects such as calculus, engineering mathematics, numerical analysis, and applied mathematics.

Development of a Program for Searching and Editing Pictures Related in Children Education (유아 교육을 위한 그림 자료 검색 편집 프로그램의 개발)

  • Jang, Sun-Hwa;Sun, Sub-Hwee;Yi, Myeong-Jae
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2000
  • In children education, it takes a much time for teachers to prepare teaching materials and tools. Most teaching materials and tools consist of pictures so that children may easily understand the contents of a study. If instructors free from laborious work for preparing these materials, they can provide children with better education by focusing more creative works. In this study, we manufactured many picture data which are used in children education, and developed a program that is used by teachers for the purpose of utilizing these pictures according to study topics. This program provides a feature that easily search more than 3700 pictures according to subjects and areas, and also provides various editing facilities such as expanding, reducing pictures and writing statements.

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Development of the Multimedia Teaching Materials for “Technology - Home Economics 1” Subject in Middle School in National Level. (국가 수준의 중학교 ‘기술 .가정 1’교과의 멀티미디어 교육자료 개발 연구)

  • 윤인경;김진수;이수정;신순인
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2003
  • A purpose of this study is to develop multimedia materials of “Technology and Home Economics” subject matter in a national level. Researchers. writers. examiners. deliverers and developers in order to develop multimedia materials were organized of us with 40 People. First. we analyzed the textbooks of "Technology $.$ Home Economics" subject matter and made the idea design Second we got storyboards based on the idea design. Finally. we developed the 1021 multimedia materials based with storyboards. The developed materials were uploaded to the Edunet website. If the materials developed in this study are utilized. students of middle school will be get easily educational motive. and teachers are able to use the multimedia materials to the Technology $.$ Home Economics 1" subject instruction.

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Development and Implementation of Teaching-Learning Plan for 'Residence and Living Environment' of Home Economics applied with Portfolio Assessment (포트폴리오 평가를 적용한 가정과 주생활 교수.학습 과정안 개발 및 실행 -'주거와 거주환경' 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Min-Jeong;Cho, Jea-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.225-239
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to develope and implement a teaching learning process plan applied with portfolio assessment for 'housing and residential environment' section of Technology Home Economics in a middle school. The teaching learning process plan consisting of 8-session lessons had been developed and implemented according to the ADDIE model mixed with 6 portfolio-development stages. In the development stage, 19 activity materials(5 reading texts, 6 individual and 2 group activity sheets, and 3 subject activity sheets) and 27 teaching learning materials(8 sets of pictures & photos and 19 moving pictures) were developed for the 8-session lessons. The plans applied to 2 classes 74 students in the third grade of K middle school in Gyeonggi-do during May 16th-17th of June, 2011. The results from survey and portfolio showed that the 8-session lessons had overall achieved the general goal of the teaching learning process plan applied with portfolio assessment, which was to stimulate students in the class through working with portfolio elements of activity materials. The students evaluated the whole process of 8 lessons were adequate and helpful. Students also reported they highly accomplished the goal of each lesson and actively participated in the lesson. The 3 subject activity sheets as well as other materials in the portfolio were excellently done with the average of over 90% points. These results supported that a teaching learning process plan applied with portfolio assessment was a combined lesson with evaluation and also an alternative to qualitative evaluation over the whole units. This plan might apply to other parts of housing as well as various other areas.

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