• 제목/요약/키워드: determining discharge

검색결과 140건 처리시간 0.026초

연직배수공법에서 수평배수층의 소요통수능 (Required Discharge Capacity for Horizontal Drains Installed with Vertical Drains)

  • 김현태;김상규;공길용
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2002
  • 연직배수공법에서 과잉간극수를 배제하기 위해 연직배수재와함께 수평배수층이 지반 위에 설치된다. 이 논문에서는 수평배수층의 통수능을 고려한 압밀해석 방법을 개발하고 수평배수층의 소요통수능을 결정하는 공식을 제안하였다. 이 해석으로부터 성토하중의 재하속도의 영향은 매우 적다는 것을 알게 되었다. 이 공식에서는 압밀계수, 연직배수재의 타설간격, 수평배수층의 배수거리, 압축지수 및 압밀침하 대상층의 두께의 함수로 소요통수능의 결정이 가능하다.

3차원 방전가공에서 전류밀도를 고려한 방전가공조건 결정 (Determination of Machining Parameters Considering Current Density in Three Dimensional Electrical Discharge Machining)

  • 이건범;김정두;최병훈;송희덕
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 1999
  • Owing to the complexity of electrical discharge machining (EDM) phenomenon, it is very difficult to determine optimal machining parameters fer improving machining performance. This paper proposes a methodology for determining optimal electrical discharge machining parameters, which is maintaining suitable current density for increasing productivity or improving surface roughness. Machining area is closely related on optimal machining parameters in electrical discharge machining process, so calculation of machining area is needed in order to determine optimal machining parameters. In this study machining area, which is corresponding to the machining position, is calculated from intersection curves between the tool surface and a horizontal plane.

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BESS의 경제성과 충방전 전압 특성을 고려한 적정 SOC 운영 영역 설정 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Methodology of Determining Proper SOC Operation Range Considering the Economic Characteristics and the Charge and Discharge Voltage Characteristics of BESS)

  • 윤대식;추대혁;기병국;김준석;이병하;채우규
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권4호
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    • pp.529-536
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    • 2015
  • With the growing interest of microgrid all over the world, many studies on microgrid operation are being carried out. The battery energy storage system(BESS) is a key equipment for effective operation of the microgrid. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of the charge and discharge output voltage of the battery and the characteristics of the life-span variation and the investment cost when the state-of-charge (SOC) changes. The formulas to represent the quality of the charge and discharge output voltage of the battery and the economics due to the life-span variation and the investment cost according to DOD(Depth of Discharge) are derived. The methodology of determining the proper operation ranges of the battery SOC with varying the weighting of the quality of its charge and discharge output voltage of the battery and the economics due to its life-span variation and the investment cost is presented using these formulas.

Alkyl Group Dissociation During Corona Excitation of Alkylbenzenes

  • Yoon, Young-Wook;Lee, Sang-Kuk
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.741-745
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    • 2011
  • Well-resolved vibronic emission spectra were recorded in the visible region from the corona discharge of precursor alkylbenzenes in a technique of corona excited supersonic expansion using a pinhole-type glass nozzle. From the observed spectra, we found the evidence of the presence of benzyl-type radicals generated by dissociation of C-C or C-H bonds of alkyl group. After identification of benzyl-type radicals formed in the corona discharge, we suggest that energy densities in alkyl chain play a crucial role in determining the bond dissociation during corona excitation.

CMM 데이터로부터 방전조건 결정 (Determination of EDM Parameters from CMM Data)

  • 주상윤
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 1998
  • Determination of effective EDM parameters is significant to increase productivity. However, With the complexity of EDM phenomena, a universal selection method of EDM parameters has not been established yet. Moreover, No attempt has been tried before to suggest a logical method in determining essential machining parameters for effective electrical discharge machining. Peak current, one of the most significant factors in EDM, is proportional to EDM area. This paper presents a method that can be Z-map modeling from CMM data, and calculate EDM area using Z-map.

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방조제 체절구간에서의 수리특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Hydraulic Characteristics in Seaclike Closure Gap)

  • 나정우;권순국
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 1986
  • A new method of determining the discharge coefficients and velocity which are very important factor to calculate the weight of riprap materials in the seadike closure gap can be derived through the hydraulic model test. On the basis of the results of this study, general hydraulic aspects between gradual horizontal and vertical closure method are compared, and also discharge and velocity computation procedures are presented.

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엔트로피 개념에 의한 유량측정 기법 (Measurement of Discharge Using the Entropy Concept)

  • 추태호;이승관
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2006년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.342-346
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    • 2006
  • 그 동안 기술적 또는 이론적 배경의 취약으로 인하여 측정이 매우 어렵거나 불가능했던 유량을 산정하는데 유효하게 적용할 수 있으며, 형상에 관계없이 측정비용 및 시간을 많이 줄일 수 있다. 더욱이 전자파 표면 유속계와 함께, 실시간 유입수문곡선을 만들 수 있는 실시간 유량 측정 시스템을 개발하는데 사용될 수 있다.

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An Efficient Method Of The Suspended Sediment-Discharge Measurement Using Entropy Concept

  • Choo, Tai-Ho
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2000
  • A method is presented which enables easily the computation of the suspended sediment discharge as the mean sediment concentration and mean flow velocity. This method has significant advantages over the traditional method, which principally depend on a set of measured concentration data. The method is based on both a new sediment concentration and mean sediment concentration equations which have been derived from the entropy concept used in statistical mechanics and information theory: (1) The sediment concentration distribution equations derived, are capable of describing the variation of the concentration in the vertical direction. (2) The mean concentration equation derived, is capable of calculating easily the mean concentration by using only one measured concentration in open channel. The present study mainly addresses the following two subjects : (1) new sediment concentration and mean sediment concentration equations are derived from the entropy concept : (2) An efficient and useful method of suspended sediment-discharge measurements is developed which can facilitate the estimation of suspended sediment-discharge in open channel. Flume and laboratory data are used to carry out the research task outlined above. An efficient method for determining the suspended sediment-discharge in the open channel has been developed. The method presented also is efficient and applicable in estimating the sediment transport in rivers and the sediment deposit in the reservoirs, and can drastically reduce the time and cost of sediment measurements.

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Electrochemical Performances of Lithium-air Cell with Carbon Materials

  • Park, C.K.;Park, S.B.;Lee, S.Y.;Lee, H.;Jang, H.;Cho, W.I.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권11호
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    • pp.3221-3224
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates the requirements of lithium-air cathodes, which directly influence discharge capacity. The cathodes of Li-air cell are made by using five different carbon materials, such as Ketjen black EC600JD, Super P, Ketjen black EC300JD, Denka black, and Ensaco 250G. The Ketjen black EC600JD provides discharge capacity of 2600 mAh/g per carbon weight, while that of Ensaco 250G shows only 579 mAh/g. To figure out the differences of discharge capacity from carbon materials, their surface area and pore volume are analyzed. These are found out to be the critical factors in determining discharge capacity. Furthermore, carbon loading on Ni foam and amounts of electrolyte are significant factors that affect discharge capacity. In order to investigate catalyst effect, electrolytic manganese dioxide (EMD) is incorporated and delivered 4307 mAh/g per carbon weight. This infers that EMD facilitates to break $O_2$ interactions and leads to enhance discharge capacity.

초음파 감지기로 측정한 코로나 방전 소스의 주파수 스펙트럼 분석 (Frequency Spectrum Analysis of Corona Discharge Source Measured by Ultrasound Detector)

  • 조현섭
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 수배전반 내 코로나 및 직렬아크 발생 시 나타나는 초음파 신호의 측정 및 분석에 대해 기술하였다. 휴대용 초음파 감지기는 전기 시스템에서 발생하는 코로나와 같은 방전 현상 감지에 유용하다. 그러나 일반적인 휴대용 초음파 감지기는 방전 여부에 대한 판단 결과가 사용자의 주관적 반응에 영향을 미치며, 음향 특성을 듣고 결과를 예측함으로써 문제 유형을 판별하는 것이 어렵다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 따라서 초음파 특성을 구별하는 새로운 분석 방법이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 초음파 감지기로 측정 한 초음파 음향을 시각화하기 위한 초음파 분석 사례를 연구하였다. 실험 결과 초음파탐지계통은 외부소음의 영향을 받지 않고 배전반에서 코로나 및 직렬 아크 방전을 검출할 수 있었다.