• Title/Summary/Keyword: cyclotomic polynomial

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Design of FIR filters with Prefilter-Equalizer Structure for Narrowband Communication Systems (협대역 통신시스템을 위한 전처리기-등화기 구조의 FIR 여파기 설계)

  • Oh Hyukjun;Ahn Heejune
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.6C
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    • pp.577-584
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    • 2005
  • Optimal methods for designing multiplierless minimal complexity FIR filters with cascaded prefilter-equalizer structures are proposed for narrowband communication systems. Assuming that an FIR filter consists of a cyclotomic polynomial(CP) prefilter and an interpolated second order polynomial(ISOP) equalizer, in the proposed method the prefilter and equalizer are simultaneously designed using mixed integer linear programming(MILP). The resulting filter is a cascaded filter with minimal complexity. Design examples demonstrate that the proposed methods produce a more computationally efficient cascaded prefilter-equalizer than other existing filters.

Design of IIR Filters with Prefilter-Equalizer Structure for Narrowband Applications (협대역 응용 시스템을 위한 전처리기-등화기 구조의 IIR 여파기 설계 방법)

  • Oh Hyuk-jun;Ahn Hee-june
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.4 s.304
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2005
  • Optimal methods for designing multiplierless IIR filters with cascaded prefilter-equalizer structures are proposed for narrowband applications. Assuming that an U filter consists of a cyclotomic Polynomial (CP) prefilter and an all-Pole equalizer based on interpolated first order polynomial (IFOP), in the proposed method the prefilter and equalizer are simultaneously designed using mixed integer linear programming (MILP). The resulting filter is a cascaded filter with minimal complexity. In addition, MtP tries to minimize both computational complexity and phase response non-linearity. Design examples demonstrate that the proposed methods produce a more efficient cascaded prefilter-equalizer than existing methods.

IRREDUCIBILITY OF GALOIS POLYNOMIALS

  • Shin, Gicheol;Bae, Jae Yun;Lee, Ki-Suk
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.281-291
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    • 2018
  • We associate a positive integer n and a subgroup H of the group $({\mathbb{Z}}/n{\mathbb{Z}})^{\times}$ with a polynomial $J_n,H(x)$, which is called the Galois polynomial. It turns out that $J_n,H(x)$ is a polynomial with integer coefficients for any n and H. In this paper, we provide an equivalent condition for a subgroup H to provide the Galois polynomial which is irreducible over ${\mathbb{Q}}$ in the case of $n=p^{e_1}_1{\cdots}p^{e_r}_r$ (prime decomposition) with all $e_i{\geq}2$.

ON THE SCALED INVERSE OF (xi - xj) MODULO CYCLOTOMIC POLYNOMIAL OF THE FORM Φps (x) OR Φpsqt (x)

  • Cheon, Jung Hee;Kim, Dongwoo;Kim, Duhyeong;Lee, Keewoo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.621-634
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    • 2022
  • The scaled inverse of a nonzero element a(x) ∈ ℤ[x]/f(x), where f(x) is an irreducible polynomial over ℤ, is the element b(x) ∈ ℤ[x]/f(x) such that a(x)b(x) = c (mod f(x)) for the smallest possible positive integer scale c. In this paper, we investigate the scaled inverse of (xi - xj) modulo cyclotomic polynomial of the form Φps (x) or Φpsqt (x), where p, q are primes with p < q and s, t are positive integers. Our main results are that the coefficient size of the scaled inverse of (xi - xj) is bounded by p - 1 with the scale p modulo Φps (x), and is bounded by q - 1 with the scale not greater than q modulo Φpsqt (x). Previously, the analogous result on cyclotomic polynomials of the form Φ2n (x) gave rise to many lattice-based cryptosystems, especially, zero-knowledge proofs. Our result provides more flexible choice of cyclotomic polynomials in such cryptosystems. Along the way of proving the theorems, we also prove several properties of {xk}k∈ℤ in ℤ[x]/Φpq(x) which might be of independent interest.

MODIFIED CYCLOTOMIC POLYNOMIALS

  • Ae-Kyoung, Cha;Miyeon, Kwon;Ki-Suk, Lee;Seong-Mo, Yang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.1511-1522
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    • 2022
  • Let H be a subgroup of $\mathbb{Z}^*_n$ (the multiplicative group of integers modulo n) and h1, h2, …, hl distinct representatives of the cosets of H in $\mathbb{Z}^*_n$. We now define a polynomial Jn,H(x) to be $$J_{n,H}(x)=\prod^l_{j=1} \left( x-\sum_{h{\in}H} {\zeta}^{h_jh}_n\right)$$, where ${\zeta}_n=e^{\frac{2{\pi}i}{n}}$ is the nth primitive root of unity. Polynomials of such form generalize the nth cyclotomic polynomial $\Phi_n(x)={\prod}_{k{\in}\mathbb{Z}^*_n}(x-{\zeta}^k_n)$ as Jn,{1}(x) = Φn(x). While the nth cyclotomic polynomial Φn(x) is irreducible over ℚ, Jn,H(x) is not necessarily irreducible. In this paper, we determine the subgroups H for which Jn,H(x) is irreducible over ℚ.

Pairing-Friendly Curves with Minimal Security Loss by Cheon's Algorithm

  • Park, Cheol-Min;Lee, Hyang-Sook
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.656-659
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    • 2011
  • In ICISC 2007, Comuta and others showed that among the methods for constructing pairing-friendly curves, those using cyclotomic polynomials, that is, the Brezing-Weng method and the Freeman-Scott-Teske method, are affected by Cheon's algorithm. This paper proposes a method for searching parameters of pairing-friendly elliptic curves that induces minimal security loss by Cheon's algorithm. We also provide a sample set of parameters of BN-curves, FST-curves, and KSS-curves for pairing-based cryptography.

THE MINIMAL POLYNOMIAL OF cos(2π/n)

  • Gurtas, Yusuf Z.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.667-682
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    • 2016
  • In this article we show a recursive method to compute the coefficients of the minimal polynomial of cos($2{\pi}/n$) explicitly for $n{\geq}3$. The recursion is not on n but on the coefficient index. Namely, for a given n, we show how to compute ei of the minimal polynomial ${\sum_{i=0}^{d}}(-1)^ie_ix^{d-i}$ for $i{\geq}2$ with initial data $e_0=1$, $e_1={\mu}(n)/2$, where ${\mu}(n)$ is the $M{\ddot{o}}bius$ function.

A NOTE ON CYCLOTOMIC UNITS IN FUNCTION FIELDS

  • Jung, Hwanyup
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2007
  • Let $\mathbb{A}=\mathbb{F}_q[T]$ and $k=\mathbb{F}_q(T)$. Assume q is odd, and fix a prime divisor ${\ell}$ of q - 1. Let P be a monic irreducible polynomial in A whose degree d is divisible by ${\ell}$. In this paper we define a subgroup $\tilde{C}_F$ of $\mathcal{O}^*_F$ which is generated by $\mathbb{F}^*_q$ and $\{{\eta}^{{\tau}^i}:0{\leq}i{\leq}{\ell}-1\}$ in $F=k(\sqrt[{\ell}]{P})$ and calculate the unit-index $[\mathcal{O}^*_F:\tilde{C}_F]={\ell}^{\ell-2}h(\mathcal{O}_F)$. This is a generalization of [3, Theorem 16.15].

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