• Title/Summary/Keyword: corporate capability

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An Assessment of Technological Competitiveness in Core Products of Foreign Design & Construction markets (해외 유망 건설상품의 기술 경쟁력 평가)

  • Choi, Seok-In;Kim, Sang-Bum;Lee, Young-Whan;Kim, Woo-Young;Jang, Hyoun-Seung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2008
  • In this study, surveys and interviews are used to evaluate technological competitiveness of each product with respect to that of foreign leading firms, for seven leading domestic construction products which have been determined to have competitive edge in offshore markets, Such evaluation provides a more in depth study than previously conducted research, and is meaningful in that corporate level, rather than industry level, perspective is projected. Major findings of such evaluations are the following. First, as expected, it has been evaluated that domestic technological competitiveness in desalination plant and power plant has reached the point where it can compete with foreign leading firms. Moreover, a noteworthy result of the evaluation is that development program sector, including urban development of satellite cities, has reached considerable level of competitiveness in offshore market. In the case of the development market, domestic firms have accumulated sufficient experience in domestic market and engineering technology is not a decisive factor as in plant sector, and these factors lead to such an evaluation. Second, in the cases of gas, oil refinery and petro-chemical plants, domestic products' technological competitiveness that can contest in offshore market is still centered around production and construction. On the other hand, there are still weaknesses in license technology and basic design capabilities, which constitute the "value added" area. Third, skyscrapers, a promising product in offshore construction market and a product group which domestic firms have much performance record and projects in progress both in domestic and offshore markets, are considered. While direct comparison between skyscrapers and plant sector is not feasible, with the exception of production and construction, overall domestic capability in this sector has been assessed to be the lowest amongst those products that were surveyed. Fourth, it has been indicated that competitiveness is relatively higher in common technology than in key technology. In project management capability, it has been assessed that there are weaknesses in procedure document area. Also, a characteristic is the point that low overall assessments have been given across all product groups for corporate and management areas, not technological areas. Especially, financing, contracting/claim, risk management and investment on research and development received low evaluations. Fifth, it has been assessed that overall corporate and governmental supports are weak. This result is especially evident for corporate management and support areas across all product groups surveyed.

Analysis of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Market Share using PLS Structural Equations Modelling -Mediating Effect of R & D Capability & BSC Future Value Creation- (PLS 구조방정식 모형을 활용한 기업가적 지향성과 시장점유율간의 실증 분석 - R&D 역량, BSC 미래가치 창출의 매개효과 -)

  • Ko, Il-Kwon;Nam, Jung-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.348-357
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    • 2020
  • Discussions on entrepreneurship are increasing, but the methodology that can be applied to actual small to mid-sized businesses and venture firms is insufficient, and research on measuring achievement and application is lacking. In this regard, this paper analyzed actual proof on the relationship among entrepreneurial orientation, R&D capabilities, market share, and the creation of BSC future values that can be empirically applied to small to mid-sized businesses and venture firms. A factor analysis and hypothesis verification have been conducted with the SEM model utilizing SmartPLS 3.0 on the recent 7th year (2017) data from the Human Capital Corporate Panel (HCCP) of the Korea Research Institute for Vocational Education and Training. The actual proof analysis revealed that entrepreneurial orientation creates a positive influence on R&D capabilities and the creation of BSC, and also on market share, with R&D capabilities as a parameter. On the other hand, the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and market share proved to be not statistically meaningful. Future value creation of BSC also could not mediate the relation between entrepreneurial orientation and market share. Therefore, this research has proven that a company must cultivate its personnel's R&D capabilities with their entrepreneurial orientation. Furthermore, it is a significant fact that BSC, the conventional measuring tool for performance management, could not mediate the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and market share. Future companies aiming at innovation should consider developing a new index that could measure the corporate-level entrepreneurship and conduct performance management.

Effects of the Safety and Health Management System on the Performance of the Enterprise: Focus on the Electric Power Corporation (안전보건경영시스템의 운영방침이 기업성과에 미치는 영향: 전기공사업을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sang-Sig;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2020
  • This research is mainly aimed at finding out about the effects of the safety and health management system on corporate performance through systematic operation by efficiently allocating material and human resources within the company by participating all employees and stakeholders in order to prevent and maintain industrial accidents and the optimal working environment, and how to maintain and activate the safety and health management system at the center of electric contractors.The analysis results are as follows. First, management, organizational management and resource preparation will have a positive impact on the management capability of the electric power corporation. It was assessed that the more well-transmitted and understood within the organization, the better the construction plan, the better the equipment management status, the more positively the management capability of electric works was to be achieved. Second, management, organizational management and resource preparation will have a positive impact on corporate management performance.This seems to have a positive effect on a company's business performance when the standards of OHSAS are met with construction plan and construction equipment management are high as related information such as industrial safety and health laws are strengthened and companies' safety and health activities, advanced safety and culture are released to facilitate organizational management.Third, the management ability of the electric power corporation will have a mediated effect on the effect of management, organization management and resource preparation on the performance of the enterprise. This means that the direct effect of the independent variable management organization on corporate management performance is .401 The indirect effect is .168.658 shows that the direct effect of resource preparation on corporate management performance is .423, the indirect effect is .178 and the total effect.It was analyzed at 643.

Technological Breakthrough and Intra-firm Organization: The Case of Japan

  • Park, Se-Il
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.115-145
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    • 1998
  • This paper analyzes the intra-organizational characteristics of the Japanese firm, Kaisha. We want to know how they have been related to the successful story of the Japanese economy, especially to their capability to make a rapid technological breakthrough during the past half century. Intra-firm characteristics will be dealt with from four different but mutually interrelated aspects, which include production organization at the workshop level, incentive system, labor-management relations, and corporate governance. Each will be discussed in turn.

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The Impact of SME's Organizational Capabilities on Proactive CSR and Corporate Performance : The Mediating Effect of Proactive CSR (중소기업의 조직역량이 사회적책임 활동 및 기업성과에 미치는 영향: 선제적 CSR의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Bae, JeongHo;Park, HyeonSuk
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.101-118
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    • 2016
  • With regards to CSR, Proactive CSR has been less researched in small & medium enterprises(SMEs). This research examines empirically the relation between SME's organizational capabilities, proactive CSR and corporate performance as well as a mediating role of proactive CSR between capabilities and corporate performance. Using quantitative data collected from 485 SMEs in Korea, we find that all specified capabilities are positively related with adoption of proactive CSR by SMEs and that proactive CSR is, in turn, associated with an improvement in corporate performance. In addition, we also find a mediating role of proactive CSR on the relationship between organizational capabilities and performance. The study is likely to contribute to both SMEs CSR strategy and RBV research.

Design and Control of Security Ticket Based CERT/CC System for Quantified Incident Management (정량적 침해사고 관리를 위한 Security Ticket 기반의 CERT/CC 설계 및 관리)

  • Kim, Sun-Tae;Park, Dea-Woo;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2007
  • There's been a difficulty for general corporate to adopt recent incident response study because those studies focus on nation wide CERT Coordination Center or large organization aspect. This study is focus on study and design on security ticket based CERT system through analysis Security management's threat element, attack element, response element and it also help general corporate establish incident response process that is adjusted on IT operation. Confirmed CERT model's effectiveness and effect of quantitative Security incident management way that propose executing Security incident response experiment on the basis of this way. This study which provides general corporate oriented CERT model can be used to improve corporate's capability of responding incident by quantified management technique and select incident response SLA indicator. Already, formation which operate CERT can heighten corporation's information protection level by measure Security incident response result as metrical and analyze and improve problem continuously.

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A Study and Design on security ticket based CERT system for quantified incident management (정량적 침해사고 관리를 위한 Security Ticket 기반의 침해사고 관리시스템(CERT) 설계 및 관리방안 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Tae;Jun, Moon-Seog;Park, Dea-Woo
    • KSCI Review
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2007
  • There's been a difficulty for general corporate to adopt recent incident response study because those studies focus on nation wide CERT Coordination Center or large organization aspect. This study is focus on study and design on security ticket based CERT system through analysis Security management's threat element, attack element. response element and it also help general corporate establish incident response process that is adjusted on IT operation. Confirmed CERT model's effectiveness and effect of quantitative Security incident management wav that propose executing Security incident response experiment on the basis of this way. This study which Provides general corporate oriented CERT model can be used to improve corporate's capability of responding incident by quantified management technique and select incident response SLA indicator. Already, formation which operate CERT can heighten corporation's information protection level by measure Security incident response result as metrical and analyze and improve problem continuously.

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An Exploratory Comparison of Supply Chain Integration Practices of Korean and International Manufacturing Plants in Automotive, Electronics, and Machinery Industries (한국과 해외 우수 제조기업의 공급사슬 통합 현황에 대한 탐색적 고찰 : 자동차, 전자, 기계산업을 중심으로)

  • Hur, Dae-Sik;Kim, Kil-Sun;Choi, Jeong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.101-118
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    • 2008
  • This study compares supply chain integration practices of high performing manufacturing plants in Korea and those in the U.S., Japan, and six European countries. Data were drawn from the High Performance Manufacturing(HPM) Round 3, a joint data-collection effort on manufacturing and supply chain management. Specifically, in the automotive, electronics, and machinery industries, we selected twenty Korean plants with high performance reputation and chose the same number of non-Korean plants(HPM top 20), based upon their competitive manufacturing capability index and customer satisfaction index. The Korean plants do not significantly differ from HPM top 20 plants in that internal value creation activities are coordinated and integrated at the corporate level and between plants. The Korean plants, however, demonstrated more integration with suppliers than with customers, and only the two of them were classified as 'outward facing', which pursues greater integration with both customers and suppliers. Unbalanced and lower integration with customers of the Korean plants was attributed to the lower than expected manufacturing capability and customer satisfaction. Implications for supply chain professionals were discussed.

Impact of Information Orientation and Technology Commercialization Capability on Technical Performance: Focusing on Mediating Effect of Technology Commercialization Capacity and Moderating Effect of Technology Accumulation Capacity (정보지향성과 기술사업화능력이 기술성과에 미치는 영향: 기술사업화능력의 매개효과 및 기술축적역량의 조절효과 중심으로)

  • Han, Sung Hyun;Heo, Chul Moo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.167-184
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the effects of information orientation and technology commercialization ability on technological performance of corporate workers. Information Orientation consisted of information technology capability, information management ability, information behavior and value, and technology commercialization capability consisted of productization capability, production capability, and marketing capability as sub-variables, and technology accumulation capacity was used as a coordinating variable. An empirical analysis was performed on 349 online and offline questionnaires collected from corporate employees. Analysis results using SPSS v22.0 and Process macro v3.4 First, information orientation and technical performance were found to have a significant effect.In addition, information orientation had a significant effect on technology commercialization capability. The magnitude of the influence on the productive capacity and the productive capacity in the variable of competency was in the order of information technology ability, information management ability, information behavior and value, but the influence on marketing capability was different from the previous results. Information management ability and information technology ability were in order. Second, the product commercialization capability, production capability, and marketing ability of technology commercialization ability had a significant effect on technology performance independently of information orientation. Third, the information technology ability and information management ability had a significant influence on the technical performance, but the indirect effect through the commercialization ability and marketing ability in information behavior and value was significant, the indirect effect of transit was not significant. Fourth, only the interaction terms of production capacity and technology accumulation capacity were significant among the sub-variables of technology commercialization capacity, and technology accumulation capacity, commercialization capacity, and marketing ability were not significant. Therefore, the relationship between productive capacity and technological performance can be interpreted as lower in firms with high technology accumulating ability than in lower firms, subsequent studies will require the introduction of other independent variables, models through the introduction of parameters and control variables.

Effect that Corporate Governance in Cash Flow : Focus on Entertainment Industry (기업의 지배구조가 현금흐름에 미치는 영향 : 엔터테인먼트 산업을 중심으로)

  • Ko, Dong-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2010
  • So that this study confirms going concern's availability laying focus on entertainment industry possibility of default judge, focus in cash flow that is important accounting indicator pointer to do cause of bankruptcy, payable capability, insolvent estimate etc and analyzed effect that governance gets in cash flow. The sampling period was from 2005 to 2008 and the number of samples was 44. In analysis technique, implement basic statistical, t-test, correlation, regression. Is as following if summarize result. CFO, for debt ratio, negative(-), enterprise size was exerting positive(+), and cash flow by investment activity enterprise size negative(-) influence reach.