• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.67-73
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• 2001

We classify self-converse oriented trees into two types, namely, bicentral self-converse oriented trees and central ones, according to their centers and characterize these tow types. Using characterizations and Polya enumeration theorem, we derive the ordinary generating function for self-converse oriented trees.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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• 제44권6호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 고성능 멀티미디어 인터페이스 (High Definition Multimedia Interface: HDMI) 용 수신기의 전력 절감과 면적 감소를 위한 2X converse oversampling 방식의 준 디지털 데이터 복원 회로를 제안한다. 제안하는 데이터 복원 회로는 2X converse oversampling 방식의 데이터 검출 알고리즘과 준 디지털 구조를 이용해 전력과 유효 면적을 효과적으로 감소시킨다. 제안하는 회로의 성능을 검증하기 위해서 0.18um CMOS 공정을 이용하여 칩이 제작되었으며, 측정 결과 14.4mW의 전력을 소모하고, $0.152mm^2$의 유효 면적을 차지하며, 0.7UIpp의 Jitter tolerance 성능을 나타내므로 HDMI용 수신기의 전체 전력과 유효면적을 효과적으로 감소시킬 수 있다.

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.109-117
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• 2013

In the present paper, we utilize the notion of converse commuting mappings due to L$\ddot{u}$ [On common fixed points for converse commuting self-maps on a metric spaces, Acta. Anal. Funct. Appl. 4(3) (2002), 226-228] and prove a common fixed point theorem in Menger space using an implicit relation. We also give an illustrative example to support our main result.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제53권5호
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• pp.1115-1131
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• 2016

In this paper we develop useful relations which estimate the difference between the solutions of nonlinear impulsive differential systems with different initial values. Then we obtain the converse h-stability theorem of Massera's type for the nonlinear impulsive systems by employing the $t_{\infty}$-similarity of the associated impulsive variational systems and relations.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.943-946
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• 2007

In-plane piezoelectric charge constant of Electro-Active paper (EAPap) was investigated based on direct and converse piezoelectric effects. EAPap samples were made with cellulose film with very thin gold electrode coated on both sides of the film. To characterize direct piezoelectricity of EAPap, induced charge was measured when mechanical stress was applied to EAPap. In-plane piezoelectric charge constant was extracted from the relation between induced charge and applied in-plane normal stress. To investigate converse piezoelectricity, induced in-plane strain was measured when electric field was applied to EAPap. Piezoelectric charge constant was also extracted from the relation of induced in-plane strain and applied electric field. Piezoelectric charge constants obtained from direct and converse piezoelectricity are 31 pC/N and 178 x 10-12m/V for 45 degree sample, respectively. Measured piezoelectric charge constants of EAPap provide promising potential as a piezoelectric material.

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.171-183
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• 2008

In a previous work [18], the authors investigated autocontinuity, converse-autocontinuity, uniformly autocontinuity, uniformly converse-autocontinuity, and fuzzy multiplicativity of monotone set function defined by Choquet integral([3,4,13,14,15]) instead of fuzzy integral([16,17]). We consider nonnegative monotone interval-valued set functions and nonnegative measurable interval-valued functions. Then the interval-valued Choquet integral determines a new nonnegative monotone interval-valued set function which is a generalized concept of monotone set function defined by Choquet integral in [18]. These integrals, which can be regarded as interval-valued aggregation operators, have been used in [10,11,12,19,20]. In this paper, we investigate some characterizations of monotone interval-valued set functions defined by the interval-valued Choquet integral such as autocontinuity, converse-autocontinuity, uniform autocontinuity, uniform converse-autocontinuity, and fuzzy multiplicativity.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.41-47
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• 2000

Johnson and Skoug [Pacific J. Math. 83(1979), 157-176] introduced the concept of scale-invariant measurability in Wiener space. And the applied their results in the theory of the Feynman integral. A converse measurability theorem for Wiener space due to the $K{\ddot{o}}ehler$ and Yeh-Wiener space due to Skoug[Proc. Amer. Math. Soc 57(1976), 304-310] is one of the key concept to their discussion. In this paper, we will extend the results on converse measurability in Wiener space which Chang and Ryu[Proc. Amer. Math, Soc. 104(1998), 835-839] obtained to abstract Wiener space.

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.495-498
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• 2011

We give a converse of the well-known Euler's theorem for convex polyhedra.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.67-70
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• 1998

If there exists a fuzzy continuous function from a fuzzy topological space (X, T) onto the discrete fuzzy toplogical space with two elements, then the space (X, T) is fuzzy disconnected. However, the converse is not true at all. We introduce an example for this and suggest a sufficient condition for which the converse holds.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.185-198
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• 2002

We Consider the fuzzification of sub-implicative ideals in BCI-algebras, and investigate some related properties. We give conditions for a fuzzy ideal to be a fuzzy sub-implicative ideal. we show that (1) every fuzzy sub-implicative ideal is a fuzzy ideal, but the converse is not true, (2) every fuzzy sub-implicative ideal is a fuzzy positive implicative ideal, but the converse is not true, and (3) every fuzzy p-ideal is a fuzzy sub-implicative ideal, but the converse is not true. Using a family of sub-implicative ideals of a BCI-algebra, we establish a fuzzy sub-implicative ideal, and using a level set of a fuzzy set in a BCI-algebra, we give a characterization of a fuzzy sub-implicative ideal.