• Title/Summary/Keyword: congruence relations

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SOFT CONGRUENCE RELATIONS OVER SEMIRINGS

  • Breikhna, Breikhna;Hussain, Fawad;Hila, Kostaq;Yaqoob, Naveed;Rahim, Mohammad Tariq
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we generalize the notion of soft congruence relations from rings to semirings. We construct some examples in order to show that these relations exist over semirings. Some properties of these relations are investigated.

G-FUZZY CONGRUENCES GENERATED BY COMPATIBLE FUZZY RELATIONS

  • Chon, Inheung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2006
  • We define a G-fuzzy congruence, which is a generalized fuzzy congruence, and characterize the G-fuzzy congruence generated by a left and right compatible fuzzy relation on a semigroup.

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ε-FUZZY CONGRUENCES ON SEMIGROUPS

  • Chon, In-Heung
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.461-468
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    • 2008
  • We define an $\epsilon$-fuzzy congruence, which is a weakened fuzzy congruence, find the $\epsilon$-fuzzy congruence generated by the union of two $\epsilon$-fuzzy congruences on a semigroup, and characterize the $\epsilon$-fuzzy congruences generated by fuzzy relations on semigroups. We also show that the collection of all $\epsilon$-fuzzy congruences on a semigroup is a complete lattice and that the collection of $\epsilon$-fuzzy congruences under some conditions is a modular lattice.

ON QUASI-LATTICE IMPLICATION ALGEBRAS

  • YON, YONG HO
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.33 no.5_6
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    • pp.739-748
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    • 2015
  • The notion of quasi-lattice implication algebras is a generalization of lattice implication algebras. In this paper, we give an optimized definition of quasi-lattice implication algebra and show that this algebra is a distributive lattice and that this algebra is a lattice implication algebra. Also, we define a congruence relation ΦF induced by a filter F and show that every congruence relation on a quasi-lattice implication algebra is a congruence relation ΦF induced by a filter F.

Congruence of Parent and Child Beliefs: Relationships to Perceived Competence (부모-아동간 신념의 일치도와 아동의 자기능력 지각과의 관계 연구)

  • Jeun, Kyeung Sook
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.57-75
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate relations between the congruence of parent-child beliefs and child's perceived competence. The subjects were 138 children (68 eight-year-olds and 70 eleven-year-olds) and their parents. Instruments were the modified Family Belief Interview Schedule (Alessandri & Wozniak, 1987), and Harter's Perceived Competence Scale. Data were analyzed by Pearson's product moment correlation and two-way ANOVA. There were significant differences in child's perceived cognitive competence, social competence and physical competence by degree of congruence between child's belief and maternal belief. Younger children showed a higher level of general self-worth perception while older children showed a lower level. Children who showed a high congruence of beliefs with parents perceived their competence more highly than those with low congruence. This tendency was particularly outstanding in the perception of cognitive competence, implying a positive impact of the congruence of parent-child beliefs on children's perceived cognitive competence.

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ON IDEALS, FILTERS AND CONGRUENCES IN INCLINES

  • Yao, Wei;Han, Song-Chol
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.591-598
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    • 2009
  • This paper studies the relations between ideals, filters, regular congruences and normal congruences in inclines. It is shown that for any incline, there are a one-to-one correspondence between all ideals and all regular congruences and a one-to-one correspondence between all filters and all normal congruences.

INTUITIONSITIC FUZZY G-CONGRUENCES

  • Hur, Kul;Kim, Hyeock-Jin;Ryou, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.100-111
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    • 2007
  • We introduce the concept of intuitionistic fuzzy G-equivalence relations (congruence), and we obtain some results. Furthermore, we prove that $IFC_G(K)$ is isomorphic to $IFN^*(K)$ for any group K. Also, we prove that($IFC_{G,({\lambda},{\mu})}/{\sim},\;*$) and ($IFNG_{({\lambda},{\mu})}(K),\;{\circ}$) are isomorphic.