• 제목/요약/키워드: conductive induction

검색결과 32건 처리시간 0.027초

무릎 통증이 있는 엘리트 배드민턴 선수를 위한 건식 E-textile 전극의 EMS(Electirc muscle stimulation) 보호대 설계 및 효과 (A Study on EMS Protective Gear Design and Its Effects for Elite Badminton Players with Knee Pain)

  • 이주일;박진희;김주용
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.93-107
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to design a knee brace with dry electrode EMS (Electrical Muscle Stimulation) for elite badminton players suffering from knee pain and assess its effectiveness in relieving pain and improving mobility. The assessment measured knee joint range of motion (ROM), Sargent jump height, and pain perception using a visual analog scale (VAS). Four experimental groups were established: stability, pain induction after 100 squats, muscle soreness induction with a regular knee brace, and muscle soreness induction with the EMS knee brace. The most suitable knee brace was selected from four samples to design the EMS knee brace. The conductive fabric was integrated into the inner surface of the knee brace to enhance EMS conductivity for the quadriceps muscles. Tensile strength tests showed that the dry electrode did not significantly affect the physical functionality of the knee brace.Regarding knee joint ROM and Sargent jump height, the EMS knee brace outperformed muscle soreness induction with a regular knee brace and wearing a standard knee brace. VAS measurements demonstrated that the EMS braces effectively alleviated pain perception in most cases. The results indicate the potential for developing EMS braces to alleviate pain and prevent injuries for athletes across various sports.

유도형 정전선별에서 ASR 입자의 궤적모사 (Trajectory Simulation of ASR Particles in Induction Electrostatic Separation)

  • 김범욱;박철현
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2019
  • 폐자동차파쇄잔재물(Automobile Shredder Residue, ASR)은 폐차 재활용시 발생되는 최종 폐기물로써 파분쇄, 공기분급, 자력선별 및 정전선별법과 같은 자원처리 공정을 이용하여 선별할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 유도형 정전선별기를 이용하여 A SR의 선별효율 향상 및 예측을 위한 전도체(구리) 및 비전도체(유리)의 궤적분석이 수행되었다. 전도체의 궤적분석 결과, 0.5와 0.25 mm 조립자 구리선의 모사궤적은 실제궤적과 거의 일치하였다. 반면 0.06 mm 구리선의 관찰궤적은 (-) 전극으로 편향되었다. 이는 입자특성 및 상대습도에 의한 전하량의 영향 때문으로 판단된다. 비전도체의 경우 절연체 유리의 관찰궤적이 전도성 입자들의 궤적과 유사한 특징을 보이면서 (-) 전극으로 편향되었다. 현미경, SEM & EDS 분석결과 유리표면에서 미립의 철과 전도성 유기물과 같은 이물질 발견되었다. 이와 같이 이물질이 부착된 유리는 ASR 재활용을 위한 정전선별시 비철금속의 선별효율을 저하시키는 것으로판단된다. 향후 연구에서 유리에 부착된 이물질 제거를 위한 전처리 기술개발 및 개선된 궤적모사 연구가 요구된다.

Effects of Light, Desiccation and Salinity for the Spore Discharge of Gracilaria verrucosa (Rhodophyta) in Korea

  • Kim Young Sik;Choi Han Gil;Nam Ki Wan
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2001
  • The effects of light, desiccation and salinity on the discharge of spores in Korean agarophyte, Gracilaria verrucosa were studied. Among the examined factors, light after darkness was the most effective for spore discharge. The maximum release of tetraspores was induced at 24 h after the treatment. Desiccation also seems to be conductive to the release of tetraspores. However, its effect, as in treatment of distilled water for salinity, was hardly found in induction of carpospore discharge. This may suggest that spore discharge in this alga is primarily related with photoperiodic rhythm. Also it appears that the amount of light energy received by fertile thalli also significantly affects to the spore release, considering relationship between the amount of the discharged spores and the elapsed time after treatment.

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Ultrasound-guided Continuous Axillary Brachial Plexus Block Using a Nerve Stimulating Catheter: EpiStim Catheter

  • Choi, Sang Sik;Lee, Mi Kyoung;Kim, Jung Eun;Kim, Se Hee;Yeo, Gwi Eun
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.287-289
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    • 2015
  • Brachial plexus block (BPB) under ultrasound guidance has come to be widely used. However, nerve injury has been reported following ultrasound-guided BPB. We hypothesized that BPB under ultrasound guidance in conjunction with real-time electrical nerve stimulation would help us prevent nerve injury and do more successful procedure. Here, we report the successful induction and maintenance of ultrasound-guided BPB and the achievement of good peri- and postoperative pain control using a conductive catheter, the EpiStim$^{(R)}$.

Pilot-Scale Testing of a Vibrating Electrostatic Separator for Fly Ash Decarbonization

  • Yoon, Roe-Hoan;Eric Yan;Han, Oh-Hyung;Park, Byung-Wook
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
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    • pp.644-649
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    • 2001
  • A new electrostatic separator has been developed for the removal of unburned carbon from fly ash. In this separator, a flowing film of fly ash is created on the surface of a vibrating electrode. Conducting particles such as unburned carbon acquire electrostatic charges and jump out of the flowing film so that they can be removed from the non-conducting fly ash particles moving forward. The new separator has been tested successfully using a pilot-scale test unit at 0.5 tons/hr capacity. Based on the successful test results, a larger unit is being constructed at the present time.

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MODEL ON THE DYNAMIC BEHAVIOR OF CONDUCTIVE FERROMAGNETIC MATERIAL WITH NEGLIGIBLE COERCIVITY

  • Kim, Dac-Soo
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.790-794
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    • 1995
  • Differential equations governing dynamic behavior of toroid-shaped ferro-magnetic material having a small gap of uniform width were derived incorporating Maxwell equations of electromagnetic induction relevent to the system and Newtonian equation of motion. Once the external uniform magnetic field was applied within the material through dc-circuit around the toroid, gap begin to change which lead to the abrupt variation of field in the material and gap according to the differential equations already derived. Characteristics of current and electromotive force with respect to time in the circuit consisting of inductance and resistance in series could be predicted from numerical solutions of these equations. As current in the circuit increasesl, magnetic field in the material increases, thus, the gap starts to shrink due to increased attractive force between gap and elastic restoring force in the material. With an appropriate selection of elastic constant of toroidal ferromagnetic material and design of gap structure it is possible to obtain the specified in both linear and nonlinear magnetic characteristics, such as current dependent and independent inductance.

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열차 내 무배선통신시스템 구축을 위한 통신연결장치 개발 (Development of Communication Joint Tools for Implementing a Legacy-line Communication System in a Train)

  • 김현식;박수훈;강석근
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.877-887
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 열차 내에 산재한 도체 선로를 활용하여 무배선통신시스템 구축할 수 있는 통신연결장치의 설계 방법을 제시한다. 또한 여기서는 기존 선로에 직접 연결되는 전도성 연결장치와 전자기 유도현상을 이용하는 유도성 연결장치를 개발한다. 개발된 통신연결장치를 전력선에 적용하여 데이터 통신 실험한 결과, 목표 성능인 200 m 거리에서 20 Mbps급 이상의 무배선통신시스템의 구축을 실현할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 또한 내환경 시험 결과 개발된 통신연결장치는 열차의 내외부 발생될 수 있는 극심한 환경 변화에서도 안정적으로 동작하는 것으로 측정되었다. 따라서 개발된 장치는 현재 운행되고 있는 열차의 전도성 매체를 활용한 통신네트워크 구축에 유용할 것으로 판단된다.

전자유도전압 차폐계수 산정을 위한 파라미터 보정 방법 (Compensation Method of Parameters to Evaluate a Sheilding Coefficient of Electromagnetic Induction Voltage)

  • 이상무;최문환;조평동
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 2013
  • 전력선 전자유도 전압에 대한 어떤 시설물의 차폐계수를 산정하려면 그 시설물이 있는 장소에서의 유도전압과 없는 장소에서의 유도전압을 비교한다. 장소의 차이에 기인한 파리미터들을 동일한 환경에서의 것으로 정규화시켜 주어야 한다. 파라미터별로 정규화를 하는 요소별 보정 방식이 기본이지만 함수 관계의 미지성으로 어떠한 파라미터의 보정율 산정이 곤란하다면 유도전압 계산의 결과 값은 모든 파라미터의 영향이 이미 반영되어 있는 것이므로 계산된 유도전압의 기준값을 두고 보정하고자 하는 환경의 유도전압 계산값과의 비를 산정하면 전체 파라미터에 대한 보정이 내포적으로 이루어지는 통합보정 방식을 사용할 수 있다.

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Fuzzy-Neuro Controller for Speed of Slip Energy Recovery and Active Power Filter Compensator

  • Tunyasrirut, S.;Ngamwiwit, J.;Furuya, T.;Yamamoto, Y.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.480-480
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed a fuzzy-neuro controller to control the speed of wound rotor induction motor with slip energy recovery. The speed is limited at some range of sub-synchronous speed of the rotating magnetic field. Control speed by adjusting resistance value in the rotor circuit that occurs the efficiency of power are reduced, because of the slip energy is lost when it passes through the rotor resistance. The control system is designed to maintain efficiency of motor. Recently, the emergence of artificial neural networks has made it conductive to integrate fuzzy controllers and neural models for the development of fuzzy control systems, Fuzzy-neuro controller has been designed by integrating two neural network models with a basic fuzzy logic controller. Using the back propagation algorithm, the first neural network is trained as a plant emulator and the second neural network is used as a compensator for the basic fuzzy controller to improve its performance on-line. The function of the neural network plant emulator is to provide the correct error signal at the output of the neural fuzzy compensator without the need for any mathematical modeling of the plant. The difficulty of fine-tuning the scale factors and formulating the correct control rules in a basic fuzzy controller may be reduced using the proposed scheme. The scheme is applied to the control speed of a wound rotor induction motor process. The control system is designed to maintain efficiency of motor and compensate power factor of system. That is: the proposed controller gives the controlled system by keeping the speed constant and the good transient response without overshoot can be obtained.

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TLIM 전자펌프를 이용한 전도성 용융금속의 유동특성 해석 (The Analysis of Flow Characteristics of Conductive Liquid Metal Using TLIM Electromagnetic Pump)

  • 김창업;전문호;권정태;임효재
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.130-141
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 원통형 선형유도전동기를 이용한 순환식 유동시스템에서의 유체특성을 해석하였다. 먼저 유동시스템에 필요한 추력 40[N] 원통형 선형유도전동기를 등가회로법과 유전알고리즘을 이용하여 설계하였다. 이 힘이 유체시스템에 작용하는 경우 유체의 특성은 유체방정식과 전자기 방정식을 결합하여 해석하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 유체의 속도에 따라 층류해석과 난류해석이 가능한 해석프로그램을 개발하고, 각각에 대한 유충특성 해석을 하였다. 또한 전자기력에 의한 추력이 시스템에 추가되었을 때의 특성을 분석하였다.