• 제목/요약/키워드: computer-aid design

검색결과 111건 처리시간 0.023초

저전력 3차 델타-시그마 모듈레이터 설계 (Design of Low-Power 3rd-order Delta-Sigma Modulator)

  • 인병화;임새민;박상규
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2013
  • 디지털 보청기에 적합한 저전력 3차 델타-시그마 모듈레이터를 설계하였다. 적분기의 출력 스윙을 최소화 하도록 모듈레이터 구조의 계수를 최적화하고, AB급 출력단을 갖는 2단 연산증폭기와 switched-capacitor 구조를 사용하여 전력소모를 최소화 하였다. 본 모듈레이터는 130nm CMOS 공정을 이용하여 제작되었으며, 샘플링 주파수가 3.2MHz일 때 100Hz-10kHz의 신호대역에서 79dB의 SNR(Signal-to-Noise Ratio)이 측정되었다. 전력소모는 1.2V 전원전압에서 $60{\mu}W$에 불과하며 A/D 변환기 코어의 크기는 $0.53mm{\times}0.53mm$ 이다.

Design of Smart Device Assistive Emergency WayFinder Using Vision Based Emergency Exit Sign Detection

  • 이민우;비나야감 마리아판;비투무키자 조셉;이정훈;조주필;차재상
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present Emergency exit signs are installed to provide escape routes or ways in buildings like shopping malls, hospitals, industry, and government complex, etc. and various other places for safety purpose to aid people to escape easily during emergency situations. In case of an emergency situation like smoke, fire, bad lightings and crowded stamped condition at emergency situations, it's difficult for people to recognize the emergency exit signs and emergency doors to exit from the emergency building areas. This paper propose an automatic emergency exit sing recognition to find exit direction using a smart device. The proposed approach aims to develop an computer vision based smart phone application to detect emergency exit signs using the smart device camera and guide the direction to escape in the visible and audible output format. In this research, a CAMShift object tracking approach is used to detect the emergency exit sign and the direction information extracted using template matching method. The direction information of the exit sign is stored in a text format and then using text-to-speech the text synthesized to audible acoustic signal. The synthesized acoustic signal render on smart device speaker as an escape guide information to the user. This research result is analyzed and concluded from the views of visual elements selecting, EXIT appearance design and EXIT's placement in the building, which is very valuable and can be commonly referred in wayfinder system.

네트워크중심전(NCW)을 위한 UMPC 기반 데이터 링크 시스템 설계 및 구축 (The Design and Implementation of the Data Link System based on the Off-the-shelf Ultra Mobile Personal Computer for Network Centric Warfare(NCW))

  • 심동섭;김기형
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2009
  • All of the military aircrafts in Korea Air Force are administered and operated together in the same system regardless of whether they are equipped with the data communication capability or not. The absence of the data communication capability in some of the aircrafts might increase whole kill chain hour at the point of the Network Centric Warfare achievement. Network synergy effects cannot also be desired if the section which is not connected to the network influences to the whole tactical network. Equipping aircrafts with the data communication capability could be done by upgrading the aircrafts, but resulting in high costs and long updating time. This paper is a research about the design and implementation of the UMPC based Data Link System to aircrafts that do not have the data communication capability. The proposed system grafts the UHF-based wireless modem technology and the aircraft flight mission support software onto the off-the-shelf UMPC and GPS system. The employed UHF radio equipment allows communicating tactic data with another aircrafts on the air, the ground control point, and even the Tactical Air Control Party(TACP) control vehicle that achieve missions with aircrafts. It thereby increases such capabilities as navigation aid, situation awareness, quick target identification and attack. We also applied Closed Air Support(CAS) scenarios, which is very close to the real environment, to the experiments of the proposed system. The experimental results show that the proposed system could support the data communication capability effectively and the flight mission at low costs of money and time.

A Conceptual Study for Utilizing IPTV as an Aid for Co-Creation of Value in Future Education

  • Kim, Nam-Ju;Kim, Sung-Wan
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제26권10호
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 2021
  • 최근에는 증강현실, 가상현실을 활용한 IPTV 등 TV 관련 기술이 빠르게 발전하고 있다. 이러한 새로운 기술은 공급자 중심의 관점을 넘어설 수 있는 좋은 기회를 제공해 준다. 지금까지 많은 교육용 TV 프로그램은 프로그램 제공자의 관점, 즉 제품중심 논리에 중점을 두었기 때문에, 내용 전달 수준을 넘지 못하였다. 따라서 학습자와 TV 프로그램이 협력하여 새로운 가치를 창출하기 위해 프로그램 제공자의 관점을 넘어 가치공동창출이라는 새로운 관점이 요구된다. 이 논문은 가치의 공동창출을 위한 교육용 IPTV 프로그램 설계 세 가지 원칙(교육서비스디자인 원리로서의 서비스중심논리, 교수설계로서의 목적기반시나리오, 기술혁신으로서의 첨단 기술 접목 IPTV)을 제시하였다. 이는 세계적인 감염병으로 인해 비대면 교육을 위해 IPTV를 교육서비스관점에서 설계할 수 있는 새로운 안목을 제공해 줄 수 있을 것이다.

A CAD/CAM-based strategy for concurrent endodontic and restorative treatment

  • Escobar, Patricia Maria;Kishen, Anil;Lopes, Fabiane Carneiro;Borges, Caroline Cristina;Kegler, Eugenio Gabriel;Sousa-Neto, Manoel Damiao
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.27.1-27.12
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    • 2019
  • This case report describes a technique in which endodontic treatment and permanent indirect restoration were completed in the same clinical appointment with the aid of a computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) system. Two patients were diagnosed with irreversible pulpitis of the mandibular first molar. After access preparation, root canals were located, irrigation was performed until bleeding ceased, and the coronal tooth structure was prepared for indirect restoration. Then, utilizing an interim 3-mm build-up of the endodontic access cavity, a hemi-arch digital scan was performed with an intraoral scanner. Subsequent to digital scanning, restoration design was performed simultaneously with the endodontic procedure. The root canals were shaped using the Race system under irrigation with 2.5% sodium hypochlorite followed by root canal filling. The pulp chamber was subsequently filled with a 3-mm-thick composite resin restoration mimicking the interim build-up previously utilized to facilitate block milling in the CAD/CAM system. Clinical try-in of the permanent onlay restoration was followed by acid etching, application of a 5th generation adhesive, and cementation of the indirect restoration. Once the restoration was cemented, rubber dam isolation was removed, followed by occlusal adjustment and polishing. After 2 years of follow-up, the restorations were esthetically and functionally satisfactory, without complications.

고전압 전력반도체 소자 개발을 위한 단위공정 링패턴설계 최적화에 대한 연구 (A Study on Optimizing Unit Process Ring Pattern Design for High Voltage Power Semiconductor Device Development )

  • 최규철;김덕열;김봉환;장상목
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the global demands for high voltage power semiconductors are increasing across various industrial fields. The use of electric cars with high safety and convenience is becoming practical, and IGBT modules of 3.3 kV and 1.2 kA or higher are used for electric locomotives. Delicate design and advanced process technology are required, and research on the optimization of high-voltage IGBT parts is urgently needed in the industry. In this study, we attempted to design a simulation process through TCAD (technology computer-aid design) software to optimize the process conditions of the fielding process among the core unit processes for an especial high yield voltage. As well, the prior circuit technology design and a ring pattern with a large number of ring formation structures outside the wafer similar to the chip structure of other companies were constructed for 3.3 kV NPT-IGBT through a unit process demonstration experiment. The ring pattern was designed with 21 rings and the width of the ring was 6.6 ㎛. By changing the spacing between patterns from 17.4 ㎛ to 35.4 ㎛, it was possible to optimize the spacing from 19.2 ㎛ to 18.4 ㎛.

Design of Implantable Microphone for Artificial Middle Ear System

  • Kim Min-Kyu;Lim Hyung-Gyu;Yoon Young-Ho;Lee Jyung-Hyun;Park Il-Yong;Song Byung-Seop;Kim Myoung-Nam;Cho Jin-Ho
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2005
  • An implantable microphone that can be utilized as part of a totally implantable hearing aid is designed and implemented. The proposed microphone is implanted in the center of the pinna, and designed to ensure the speech frequency range and the appropriate sensitivity. The characteristics of the proposed microphone are evaluated using a finite element analysis (FEA). The microphone is composed of a small electric condenser microphone, titanium case 6.2mm in diameter and 3mm high, and $10{\mu}m$ SUS316L vibrating membrane in contact with hypodermic tissue to maintain the sensitivity of the microphone. The microphone components are all made of biocompatible materials, then the assembled microphone is hermetically sealed using a polymer and ceramic. Experiments with the fabricated microphone confirm an operational bandwidth of up to 5kHz without any decline of sensitivity in 6mm of hypodermic tissue.

제화용 라스트의 새로운 DAD Data화 기법 및 적응형 라스팅기의 제어를 위한 데이터 추출 (New CAD Datarization Technique of Shoe Lasts and Data Extraction Scheme for the control of the Adaptive Lasting Machine)

  • 김승호;장광걸;허훈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집C
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2001
  • Lasting machines for shoe manufacturing are continuously developed with the aid of automation and Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM). Although automation and CAM techniques have tremendously reduced the labor in shoe manufacturing field, there still remain some parts manufactured by experts. In order to enhance the capability and efficiency of machines for labor-free shoe manufacturing, CAD data of a shoe last is indispensable. While CAD datarization takes the fundamental role in the shoe design as well as the shoe manufacturing, there has been little research for the CAD datarization of a shoe last. In this paper, a new procedure for CAD datarization of a shoe last using finite element patches is proposed and some data for the control part of the shoe lasting machine are extracted and interpolated from the CAD data. The outer line of a shoe-last sole is interpolated by a tension spline method and bonding lines are extracted from the shoe CAD data. Finally, initial setting data for the lasting machine are extracted from the last CAD data and initial setup parts of the lasting machine.

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자바프로그램 분석을 위한 바이트코드 시뮬레이터 (Bytecode Simulator for Analyzing Java Programs)

  • 김도우;정민수
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.2086-2094
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    • 2000
  • 자바의 같이 객체지항 언어로 작성된 프로그램은 프로그램의 실행과 관련된 정보들과 제어의 흐름이 숨겨져 있기 때문에 분석하기가 쉽지 않다. 그러나, 자바의 겨우는 컴파일 과정을 통해 생성된 클레스 파일에 프로그램의 수행과 관련된 벙보가 포함되어 있다. 자바 가상 기계는 클레스 파일에 포함된 바이트코드를 실행시킨다. 따라서 바이트코드가 실행되는 과정을 살펴보면 자바소스 프로그램에 대해 보다 명확한 분석과 쉬운 이해가 가능해 진다. 본 논문에서는 자바 프로그램의 구조와 객체들 사이의 제어의 흐름을 이해하는데 도움을 준다.

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웨어러블 헬스케어 환경에서 ECG 전기패턴 QRS을 이용한 급성 심장마비 예방 시스템 (Design of Acute Heart Failure Prevention System based on QRS Pattern of ECG in Wearable Healthcare Environment)

  • 이주관;김만식;전문석
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.1141-1148
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 웨어러블 시스템을 이용하여, ECG 전기 패턴을 QRS을 이용하여 급성 심장마비 예측 감지 시스템으로, 웨어러블 심장 이상 징후 감지 스마트 워치와, 이를 포함 하고 디지털 ECG (X, Y) 패턴 좌표 DB를 이용하여 비정상 패턴을 즉시 감지하고, 급성 심장마비 예방 시스템 및 그 방법을 보여준다. 특히, 디지털 ECG(X, Y) 패턴 정보를 이용한 이상 징후 유형과 대비하는 단계를 통해서 급성 심장마비 발생 시, 골든타임을 놓치지 않고 응급 처치할 수 있음을 보여 준다.