• 비교교육연구
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.1-28
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• 2018

2005년 소위 '황우석교수 사태' 이후에 국내의 연구윤리에 대한 본격적인 점검 실태파악과 이에 대비하는 정책을 추진하면서 기관 및 연구자의 윤리의식을 강화하기 위한 다양한 노력이 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 연구윤리에 대한 정부의 개입수준에 대해서는 학자들 간에 여전히 이견이 존재한다. 이에 본 연구는 한국보다 앞서 대학연구윤리제도를 확립하고 발전시킨 미국의 연구윤리에 대한 정부개입의 형성과정을 분석하고, 한국의 연구윤리정책에 대한 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 미국의 연구윤리제도의 형성과정과 법령들을 분석한 결과, 첫째, 학계에서 연구윤리원칙이나 가이드라인이 먼저 제시된 이후에 연방정부의 입법 및 규제 정책이 수립되었다. 둘째, 연구윤리에 대한 책임은 연방정부와 연구기관이 공유하되, 1차적 책임은 연구기관이 지고 연방정부는 2차적 최종 책임을 지고 있다. 셋째, 연방정부는 비윤리적 연구에 대한 최소한의 엄격한 규제를 가하고 있다. 넷째, 비윤리적 연구의 책임을 개인 차원에서 구조적 차원으로 확대해서 검토할 필요가 있다.

• 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국품질경영학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.417-422
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• 2006

This study is an attempt to investigate Korea & U.S Company Corporate ethics Programs & System through the Corporate Favorite Index and researches. Design of Ethics Management Model on how in contemporary Corporate & society. today, There many Corporate & social ethics problems in the post knowledge society based monetary circulation. We can design Ethics Management Model the key to solving today's inconsistency of Capitalism & Corporate ethics problems from Integrated & analysis our Corporate Ethics Management. This is the purpose of this thesis.

• Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.134-150
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• 2021

Dominant approaches to designing morally capable robots have been mainly based on rule-based ethical frameworks such as deontology and consequentialism. These approaches have encountered both philosophical and computational limitations. They often struggle to accommodate remarkably diverse, unstable, and complex contexts of human-robot interaction. Roboticists and philosophers have recently been exploring underrepresented ethical traditions such as virtuous, role-based, and relational ethical frameworks for designing morally capable robots. This paper employs the lens of ethical pluralism to examine the notion of role-based morality in the global context and discuss how such cross-cultural analysis of role ethics can inform the design of morally competent robots. In doing so, it first provides a concise introduction to ethical pluralism and how it has been employed as a method to interpret issues in computer and information ethics. Second, it reviews specific schools of thought in Western ethics that derive morality from role-based obligations. Third, it presents a more recent effort in Confucianism to reconceptualize Confucian ethics as a role-based ethic. This paper then compares the shared norms and irreducible differences between Western and Eastern approaches to role ethics. Finally, it discusses how such examination of pluralist views of role ethics across cultures can be conducive to the design of morally capable robots sensitive to diverse value systems in the global context.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.37-51
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• 2016

Purpose: This research was to discover the value of ethics of physical therapy students and physical therapists. This study was launched to provide the bedrock for this field of study by means of getting the data about the current address of value of ethics. Methods: This investigation was conducted with 900 students from seven different universities in Republic of Korea (3, 4-year colleges) and with 350 clinical physical therapists who are currently working in the national capital region. The tool for the research was to revamp and supplement ethics codes in Korean Physical Therapy Association and a set of questions of Jeom Hui Youk (1992), Young Ran Choi (2001), etcetera and each question was provided with different points by the set of measurement we created. The collected data were analyzed by using SPSS 21.0 statistical program. Results: Comparing the average ethics score both on the general information of both groups and the value of ethics of both groups, we were sure to say that the average ethics score of ethics value was significantly more meaningful than that of general information. Conclusion: Physical therapy students establish a correct ethics values and physical therapists should have training in ethic values education are combined accordingly to correct the wrong ethically values and clearly established.

• 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한예방의학회 2000년도 제52차 추계학술대회 연제집
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• pp.199-200
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• 2000

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.311-320
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• 2013

본 연구는 일 대학 간호과와 비 간호과 학생의 생명의료윤리 의식을 파악하여 대학생들의 올바른 생명윤리 의식 함양에 필요한 윤리교육의 방향과 교육과정 내용을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도하였다. 생명의료윤리 의식은 4점 만점에 간호과 학생들이 평균 3.04점으로 비 간호과 학생들의 2.88점보다 높았고 이들 간에 유의한 차이가 있었다(t=6.79, p<.001). 두 그룹간에 태아의 생명권, 태아진단, 신생아 생명권, 안락사, 장기이식, 뇌사영역에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타내었다. 대상자들의 생명의료윤리 의식에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인은 간호과에서는 한 학기 이상 윤리관련 수업 경험 유무, 생명윤리 관련 문제로 고민한 경험 유무, 윤리적 가치관이었고, 비 간호과는 학년으로 나타났다. 결과적으로 대상자들의 낮은 생명의료윤리 의식은 각 학과별로 기본적인 생명윤리 교육부터 고학년으로 올라갈수록 체계적이고 복합적인 윤리적 사고 판단과 의사결정 능력, 가치관 고취를 위한 교육과정을 통해 충족되어야 할 것이다. 추후 생명의료윤리 의식의 하위영역별 집중연구나 질적 연구를 제언한다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.78-89
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• 2008

이 논문에서는 공학단체의 윤리강령에 대한 전체적인 지형도를 검토한 후 미국과 우리나라의 8개 공학단체들이 보유한 윤리강령을 기본규범에 초점을 두어 비교 분석하였다. 이를 통해 발견한 주요 사항을 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 미국의 공학단체들은 오래 전에 윤리강령을 제정한 후 몇 차례에 걸쳐 개정해 왔지만, 우리나라에서는 최근에 들어서야 윤리강령을 마련하고 있다. 둘째, 미국의 공학단체들은 상호학습을 통해 내용상 유사성이 높은 윤리강령을 보유하고 있는 반면, 우리나라 공학단체들의 윤리강령은 내용상의 편차가 크다. 셋째, 우리나라의 몇몇 윤리강령은 미국에 비해 내용이 빈곤하고 존재 여부 조차 인식되지 못하고 있다. 넷째, 미국의 공학단체들은 윤리강령에서 공공, 고용주나 고객, 전문직에 대한 책임을 포괄적으로 다루고 있는 반면, 우리나라의 경우에는 이러한 점이 충분히 고려되지 않고 있다. 다섯째, 미국의 공학단체들이 보유한 윤리강령은 공공의 안전, 건강, 복지를 가장 중요시하고 있지만, 우리나라의 경우에는 그러한 문제의식이 뚜렷하게 드러나지 않고 있다. 여섯째, 미국의 공학단체들은 지속가능한 개발을 비롯한 새로운 사회적 쟁점에 대해 적극적으로 대응하면서 윤리강령을 지속적으로 보완하고 있다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제27권5호
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• pp.415-432
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• 2019

The purpose of the present study was to generate a list of business ethics components according to business area for small and medium-sized fashion companies. Based on the literature review, 21 components of business ethics components were identified within five business areas. Ten CEOs(Chief Executive Officers) each participated in an in-depth interview, sharing ethical and unethical cases from their own businesses. Constant comparative analysis was used to generate important business ethics components from those cases. In results, important business ethics components for each business area are: 1) using human-friendly materials, strengthening sustainable technologies, using vegan materials, concerning safe process, and reducing waste in the material production and sourcing area, 2) enhancing an efficiency in design, developing recycle/reuse designs, avoiding to copy designs, and using messages for public interest in the product design area, 3) concerning fair-trade, reducing harmful substance, saving energy, and using ethical supply channels in the distribution and logistics area, 4) acquiring certifications, promoting consumer protection, avoiding exaggerative/false advertisements, and promoting social contributions in the management and marketing area, and 5) promoting workers' rights, complying with the law, and investing on employee educations in the labor management area. All of the ethical and unethical cases of the ten companies have involved aspects of the 21 components, thereby enhancing understandings on how each issue is being seriously considered and/or handled in the small and medium-sized fashion companies. Study findings may provide a basis for development of a research model for quantitative studies and/or educational programs related to business ethics in the fashion industry.

• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.115-136
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• 2020

This article provides an overview of the state of affairs of arbitrator disclosure obligations in Korea. It shows how Korean courts will analyze arbitrator conflicts and obligations through an evaluation of Supreme Court judgments and a case-specific analysis of the recent Oilhub case and provides a comparative perspective through a review of recent Japanese case law. Although limited to domestic arbitrations, it assesses the various grounds that courts consider when determining impermissible arbitrator conflicts based on relations with parties and when an award might be set aside as a result. With the 2016 adoption of the KCAB Code of Ethics for Arbitrators and its rigorous standards, great clarity has been brought to the landscape. The Code of Ethics marks a significant milestone in enhancing the robustness of arbitrator disclosures and guaranteeing the fairness, integrity, and transparency of Korean arbitration practice and law.

• 사상체질의학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2005

1. Objectives This study is purposed to find Lee Je-Ma's thoughts and intention proposed in the ${\ulcorner}$Gyukchigo격치고(格致藁) . 유략(儒略)${\lrcorner}$2. Methods It was researched through comparative and overall study on ${\ulcorner}$Gyukchigo격치고(格致藁) . 유략(儒略)${\lrcorner}$ 3. Results and Conclusions (1) On the assumption of Affairs. Mind. Body' Objects 사심신물(事心身物 ) as the principle of existence and correlation, there are basic dualistic structure such as 'Il(一)' (individual level) and 'Man만(萬)' (universal level) for explanation of ${\ulcorner}$Gyukchigo격치고(格致藁) . 유략(儒略)${\lrcorner}$ (2) Human who easily have individual inclination of mind(private . dissoluteness' idleness' desire) and wickedness (stinginess. extravagance' idleness' fraud) are the being making invidual ethics of behavior by earnestness' intelligence. capability . diligence성혜능동(誠慧能動) and universal ethics by Wisdom' Propriety. Justice. Humanity 지례의인(智禮義仁) through devotion' right . practice' concentration of mind' heart . body . power. (3) Human in the world having individual immanent psychological four element의려담지(意慮擔志) and universal exptessinal 외 four element청시언모(聽視言貌) are under a bias toward wickedness because of inclination of mind. So extending of individual ethics of behavior and completion of universal ethics are essential and indispensable (4) The final aim of human being in the universe is bringing universal ethics of behavior(Wisdom . Propriety' Justice. Humanity청시언모(智禮義仁) to perfection. (5) Devotion right practice concentration성정수일(誠正修一) of mind heart body power의심신력(意心身力) are developmental notions of earn emestness intelligence capability diligence성혜능동(誠慧能動), essential individual for living in the world, and preceding element for moral edification, social behavior and administration of the state.