• Title/Summary/Keyword: closed-loop identification

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Design of Position Controller for Proportional Solenoid Valve Using System Identification (시스템 식별을 이용한 비례솔레노이드밸브 위치제어기 설계)

  • Jung, G.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2010
  • As the analysis and design technologies for electro-magnetic actuation has advanced over the years, proportional solenoid valve is gaining acceptance in wide range of industrial and commercial applications because of its superior characteristics over the conventional AOV or MOV, such as improved performance, reduced maintenance costs. This research deals with the position controller design of two-stage flow control solenoid valve. Investigation of steady-state characteristics and dynamic model identification for pilot disc is performed. Least square method to minimize the error magnitude of frequency response between the closed-loop and target system is applied to the design of PI-controller gains. From the experiments of step and frequency response, it is concluded that the controller meets the performance specification of target system, which verifies the usefulness of controller design method for proportional solenoid valve.

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Observer-Based Robust Fault Diagnosis and Reconfigurable Adaptive Control for Systems with Unknown Inputs (미지입력을 포함한 시스템의 관측기 기반 견실고장진단 및 재구성 적응제어)

  • 최재원;이승우;서영수
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.928-934
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    • 2002
  • A natural way to cope with fault tolerant control (FTC) problems is to modify the control parameters according to an online identification of the system parameters when a fault occurs. However. due to not only difficulties Inherent to the online multivariable identification in closed-loop systems, such as modeling errors, noise or the lack of excitation signals, but also long time requirement to identify the post-fault system and implemeutation of control problems during the identification process, we propose an alternative approach based on the observer-based fault detection and isolation (FDI) and model reference adaptive control (MRAC). The proposed robust fault diagnosis method is based on a bank of observers. We also propose a model reference adaptive control with changeable reference models according to the occurred faults. Simulation results of a flight control example show the validity and applicability of the proposed algorithms.

Stable discrete-time adaptive control for periodic systems

  • Ishitobi, Mitsuaki;Iwai, Zental
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10a
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    • pp.717-720
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents a discrete-time model reference adaptive control technique for periodically time-varying plants. It is shown that the identification problem for periodic parameters can be reduced to that of constant unknown parameters case. The global stability of the resulting closed-loop system is established using the key technical lemma of Goodwin, Ramadge and Caines.

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A study on the combined direct and indirect approach to adaptive system (적응제어에서 직접 및 간접 방식의 결합에 관한 연구)

  • 송호석;이기서
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.489-493
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    • 1989
  • In this paper a new approach to adaptive control using a combination of both direct and indirect methods has been proposed. Based on the estimates of the plant parameters and the current values of the control parameters, closed-loop estimation errors .epsilon.$_{\theta}$(t) and .epsilon.$_{k}$(t) are defined. These in turn are used in the adaptive laws for updating both identification as well as control parameters. The global uniform stability of the overall system is shown by constructing a Lyapunov function.n.

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Parameter Identification and Control for Linear Compressors (리니어 컴프레서를 위한 파라미터 추정 및 제어)

  • Kim, Gyu-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.243-245
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    • 2006
  • A closed-loop sensorless stroke control system for a linear compressor has been designed. The motor parameters are identified as a function of the piston position and the motor current. They are stored in ROM table and used later for the accurate estimation of piston position. Also it was attempted to approximate the identified motor parameters to the 2nd-order surface functions. Some experimental results are given in order to show the feasibility of the proposed control schemes for linear compressors.

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Parameter Identification of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor by using a Synchronous PI Current Regulator at a Standstill

  • Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Mok;Khang, Huynh Van;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an estimation algorithm for the electrical parameters of synchronous reluctance motors (SynRMs) by using a synchronous PI current regulator at standstill. In reality, the electrical parameters are only measured or estimated in limited conditions without fully considering the effects of the switching devices, connecting wires, and magnetic saturation. As a result, the acquired electrical parameters are different from the real parameters of the motor drive system. In this paper, the effects of switching devices, connecting wires, and the magnetic saturation are considered by simultaneously using the short pulse and closed loop equations of resistance and synchronous inductances. Therefore, the proposed algorithm can be easily and safely implemented with a reduced measuring time. In addition, it does not need any external or additional measurement equipment, information on the motor's dimensions, and material characteristics as in the case of FEM. Several experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

System Modeling and Robust Control of an AMB Spindle : Part II A Robust Controller Design and its Implementation

  • Ahn, Hyeong-Joon;Han, Dong-Chul
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1855-1866
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    • 2003
  • This paper discusses an entire procedure for a robust controller design and its implementation of an AMB (active magnetic bearing) spindle, which is part II of the papers presenting details of system modeling and robust control of an AMB spindle. Since there are various uncertainties in an AMB system and reliability is the most important factor for applications, robust control naturally gains attentions in this field. However, tight evaluations of various uncertainties based on experimental data and appropriate performance weightings for an AMB spindle are still ongoing research topics. In addition, there are few publications on experimental justification of a designed robust controller. In this paper, uncertainties for the AMB spindle are classified and described based on the measurement and identification results of part I, and an appropriate performance weighting scheme for the AMB spindle is developed. Then, a robust control is designed through the mixed ${\mu}$ synthesis based on the validated accurate nominal model of part I, and the robust controller is reduced considering its closed loop performance. The reduced robust controller is implemented and confirmed with measurements of closed-loop responses. The AMB spindle is operated up to 57,600 rpm and performance of the designed controller is compared with a benchmark PID controller through experiments. Experiments show that the robust controller offers higher stiffness and more efficient control of rigid modes than the benchmark PID controller.

A Study on The Adaptive Robust Servocontroller (견실한 서보적응제어기에 관한 연구)

  • 김종원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.513-525
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents Adaptive Robust Servocontrol(ARSC) scheme, which is an explicit(or indirect) pole-assignment adaptive algorithm with the property of "robustness". It guarantees asymptotic regulation and tracking in the presence of finite parameter perturbations of the unknown plant(or process) model. The controller structure is obtained by transforming a robust control theory into an adaptive control version. This controller structure is combined with the model estimation algorithm which includes a dead-zone for bounded noise. It is proved theoretically that this combination of control and identification is globally convergent and stable. It is also shown, through a real-time simulation study, that the desired closed-loop poles of the augmented system can be assigned directly, and that the adjustment mechanism of the scheme tunes the controller parameters according to the assigned closed-loop poles.oop poles.

Harmonic Analysis of the Effects of Inverter Nonlinearity on the Offline Inductance Identification of PMSMs Using High Frequency Signal Injection

  • Wang, Gaolin;Wang, Ying;Ding, Li;Yang, Lei;Ni, Ronggang;Xu, Dianguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1567-1576
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    • 2015
  • Offline inductance identification of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is essential for the design of the closed-loop controller and position observer in sensorless vector controlled drives. On the base of the offline inductance identification method combining direct current (DC) offset and high frequency (HF) voltage injection which is fulfilled at standstill, this paper investigates the inverter nonlinearity effects on the inductance identification while considering harmonics in the induced HF current. The negative effects on d-q axis inductance identifications using HF signal injection are analyzed after self-learning of the inverter nonlinearity characteristics. Then, both the voltage error and the harmonic current can be described. In addition, different cases of voltage error distribution with different injection conditions are classified. The effects of inverter nonlinearities on the offline inductance identification using HF injection are validated on a 2.2 kW interior PMSM drive.

Data Based Lower-Order Controller Design: Moment Matching Approach (데이터 기반 저차제어기 설계: 모멘트 정합 기법)

  • Kim, Young Chol;Jin, Lihua
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.12
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    • pp.1903-1910
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a data based low-order controller design algorithm for a linear time-invariant process with a time delay. The algorithm is composed by combining an identification step based on open loop pulse test with a low-order controller design step to obtain the entire set of controllers achieving multiple performance specifications. The initial information necessary for this algorithm are merely the width and amplitude of a rectangular pulse, a controller of four types (PI, PD, PID, first-order), and design objectives. Various parametric approaches that have been developed are merged in the controller design algorithm. The resulting controller set satisfying the design objectives are displayed on the 2D and 3D graphics and thus it is very easy for us to pick a controller inside the admissible set because we can check the corresponding closed-loop performances visually.